VERNON'S TEXAS CIVIL STATUTES
TITLE 6. AMUSEMENTS--PUBLIC HOUSES OF
Art. 178d-1. SPECIAL EVENT PARKING CHARGE LIMITATION.
Definitions
Sec. 1. In this Act:
(1) "Parking facility," "parking facility owner," and
"vehicle" have the meanings assigned by Section 684.001,
Transportation Code.
(2) "Special event" includes a sporting event, convention,
concert, exhibit, parade, or political rally.
Limitation of Parking Charge in Connection with Special Event
Sec. 2. A parking facility owner may not charge for parking a
vehicle in the parking facility in connection with a special event
an amount that is more than two times the amount computed using the
rate that is normally charged for parking a vehicle in the facility
on that day of the week and at that time. This section does not
apply to institutions of higher education or private or independent
institutions of higher education as defined in Section 61.003,
Education Code.
Offense
Sec. 3. (a) A person commits an offense if the person violates
Section 2 of this Act.
(b) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor.
(c) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that
the parking facility owner posted a conspicuous sign at least two
feet wide and two feet high at the entrance to the parking facility
stating:
(1) in print at least six inches in height, the rate that is
normally charged for parking a vehicle in the facility; and
(2) in print at least six inches in height, the rate that is
charged for parking a vehicle in the facility in connection with a
special event.
Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 528, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.
Art. 179e. TEXAS RACING ACT.
ARTICLE 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Short title
Sec. 1.01. This Act may be cited as the Texas Racing Act.
Purpose
Sec. 1.02. The purpose of this Act is to provide for the
strict regulation of horse racing and greyhound racing and the
control of pari-mutuel wagering in connection with that racing.
Definitions
Sec. 1.03. In this Act:
(1) "Person" includes any individual or entity capable of
holding a legal or beneficial interest in property.
(2) "Association" means a person licensed under this Act to
conduct a horse race meeting or a greyhound race meeting with
pari-mutuel wagering.
(3) "Commission" means the Texas Racing Commission.
(4) "Comptroller" means the comptroller of public accounts.
(5) "Executive secretary" means the executive secretary of
the Texas Racing Commission.
(6) "Horse race meeting" means the conducting of horse races
on a day or during a period of consecutive or nonconsecutive days.
(7) "Thoroughbred horse" means a horse that is registered by
the Jockey Club.
(8) "Thoroughbred racing" means the form of horse racing in
which Thoroughbred horses mounted by jockeys engage in a race.
(9) "Quarter horse" means a horse that is registered by the
American Quarter Horse Association.
(10) "Quarter horse racing" means the form of horse racing
in which quarter horses mounted by jockeys engage in a race.
(11) "Appaloosa horse" means a horse that is registered by
the Appaloosa Horse Club.
(12) "Appaloosa racing" means the form of horse racing in
which Appaloosa horses mounted by jockeys engage in a race.
(13) "Arabian horse" means a horse that is registered by the
Arabian Horse Registry of America or by the Canadian Arabian Horse
Registry.
(14) "Arabian racing" means the form of horse racing in
which Arabian horses sanctioned for racing by the Texas Arabian
Breeders Association, while mounted by jockeys, engage in a race.
(15) "Paint horse" means a horse that is registered by The
American Paint Horse Association.
(16) "Paint horse racing" means the form of horse racing in
which paint horses mounted by jockeys engage in a race.
(17) "Enclosure" means all areas of a racing association's
grounds, including the parking area, to which admission ordinarily
can be obtained only on payment of an admission fee or presentation
of official credentials.
(18) "Pari-mutuel wagering" means the form of wagering on
the outcome of greyhound or horse racing in which those who wager
purchase tickets of various denominations on an animal or animals
and all wagers for each race are pooled and held by the racing
association for distribution of the total amount, less the
deductions authorized by this Act, to holders of tickets on the
winning animals.
(19) "Pari-mutuel pool" means the total amount of money
wagered by patrons on the result of a particular race or combination
of races, the total being divided into separate mutuel pools for
win, place, show, or combinations.
(20) "Breakage" means the odd cents by which the amount
payable on each dollar wagered exceeds a multiple of 10 cents,
except in the event a minus pool occurs, in which case the breakage
shall be in multiples of five cents.
(21) "Texas-bred horse" means a horse qualified under the
rules of the commission that is:
(A) sired by a stallion standing in Texas at the time of
conception and foaled by a mare in Texas;
(B) foaled by a mare bred outside Texas and brought into
Texas to foal at any time in the mare's lifetime if the mare is bred
back to a stallion standing in Texas; or
(C) a Thoroughbred or Arabian horse foaled in Texas by an
accredited Texas-bred mare if the mare was bred outside Texas and
returned to Texas on or before August 15 of the calendar year of
conception.
(22) "Accredited Texas-bred horse" means a Texas-bred horse
that meets the accreditation requirements of the state breed
registry of that breed of horse.
(23) "Mixed racing" means a race in which different breeds
of horses participate.
(24) "State horse breed registry" means a designated
association administering accredited Texas-bred requirements for
its specific breed of horses.
(25) "Racetrack" means a facility that is licensed under
this Act for the conduct of pari-mutuel wagering on greyhound
racing or horse racing.
(26) "Horse racing day" means the 24-hour period ending at
12 midnight.
(27) "Clerk of scales" means a racetrack official who is
responsible for weighing a jockey before and after a race.
(28) "Jockey" or "apprentice jockey" means a professional
rider licensed by the commission to ride horse races.
(29) Repealed by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 74(a),
eff. Aug. 26, 1991.
(30) "Official starter" means a racetrack official who is in
charge of the start of a race.
(31) "Paddock judge" means a racetrack official who
supervises animals entered in a race while the animals are
assembled before the beginning of a race in an enclosure on the
grounds of a racetrack.
(32) "Patrol judge" means a racetrack official who is
stationed at a set point along the racetrack to monitor the running
of a race.
(33) "Placing official" means a racetrack official who
records the order of the finish of a race.
(34) "Stable foreman" means the person in charge of the
building in which horses are lodged and fed.
(35) "Steward" means a racing official with general
authority and supervision over:
(A) the conduct of a licensed race meeting; and
(B) all licensees at a racetrack during a race meeting.
(36) "Trainer" means a person who is licensed by the
commission to train racehorses.
(37) "Handicapper" means a person who predicts the winner of
a horse race.
(38) "Authorized agent" means a person appointed by an owner
of a horse to represent the owner. The term is limited to a person
who is appointed by a written instrument that is acknowledged and
approved by the commission.
(39) "Horseshoe inspector" means a racetrack official who
inspects the shoes of the horses entered in a race.
(40) "Jockey room custodian" means a person who maintains
the premises of a room in which jockeys prepare for a race.
(41) "Timer" means a racetrack official who times the
running of a race.
(42) "Veterinarian" means a person licensed under The
Veterinary Licensing Act (Article 7465a, Vernon's Texas Civil
Statutes).
(43) "Concessionaire" means a person licensed by the
commission to sell refreshments or souvenirs at a racetrack.
(44) "Combination" means a combination of races.
(45) "Regular wagering" means wagering on a single horse or
greyhound in a single race. The term includes wagering on the win
pool, the place pool, or the show pool.
(46) "Multiple wagering" means wagering on two or more
animals in one race or on one or more animals in more than one race.
"Multiple two wagering" means wagering on two animals in one or more
races. "Multiple three wagering" means wagering on three or more
animals in one or more races.
(47) "Greyhound" means a purebred greyhound dog registered
by the National Greyhound Association.
(48) "Greyhound racing" means any race in which two or more
greyhounds engage in a contest of speed or endurance or pursue a
mechanical lure.
(49) "Enclosure--public" means the areas of the grounds of
an association to which a member of the public is admitted by
payment of an admission fee or on presentation of authorized
credentials, but excludes restricted areas such as the racetrack,
the receiving area, and the area in which the animals are housed.
(50) "Greyhound racing days" means days on which a permitted
association conducts greyhound racing. "One racing day" means a
period commencing at noon and ending at 2 a.m. the next calendar
day, except in the case of days on which there are matinee races.
(51) "Greyhound matinee race" means any performance
starting between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. on any day other than Sunday.
(52) "Performance" means the consecutive running of not
more than 13 greyhound races.
(53) "Judge" means an executive official of a greyhound
racetrack.
(54) "Nonprofit corporation" means a corporation organized
under Subdivision 7, Article 1302, Revised Statutes, or organized
under the Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act (Article 1396-1.01 et
seq., Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) that:
(A) does not distribute any of its income to its members,
officers, or governing body, other than as reasonable compensation
for services;
(B) has a governing body or officers elected by a vote of
members or by a vote of delegates elected by the members; and
(C) has obtained an exemption under Section 501 of the
Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. Section 501).
(55) "Mixed meet" means a live horse race meeting that
includes races by more than one breed of horse.
(56) "Texas-owned horse" means a horse owned by a bona fide
resident of this state as determined by the rules of the commission.
(57) "National historic district" means a district included
in or eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic
Places created under the National Historic Preservation Act, 16
U.S.C. Section 470 et seq.
(58) "Corporation" means an incorporated entity, either for
profit or not for profit.
(59) "Applicant" means a person with a legal, equitable, or
beneficial interest in a license application.
(60) "Maiden" means a horse that has never won a race at a
race meeting authorized by the commission or by another racing
jurisdiction.
(61) "Simulcast" means the telecast or other transmission
of live audio and visual signals of a race, transmitted from a
sending track to a receiving location, for the purpose of wagering
conducted on the race at the receiving location.
(62) "Live pari-mutuel pool" means the total amount of money
wagered by patrons on the result of a particular live race or
combination of live races within the enclosure of the racetrack
association where the race is being run.
(63) "Simulcast pari-mutuel pool" means the total amount of
money wagered by patrons at a licensed racetrack association in
Texas on the result of a particular simulcast race or combination of
simulcast races.
(64) "Receiving location" means a licensed racetrack
association in this state that has been allocated live and
simulcast race dates or a facility not located in this state that is
authorized to conduct wagering under the law of the jurisdiction in
which it is located.
(65) "Credential" means any license, certificate,
identification card, or other document indicating or representing
authority or permission under this Act.
(66) "Sending track" means any licensed track for racing in
this state or out-of-state from which a race is transmitted.
(67) "Racetrack facility" means a facility operated by an
association within its enclosure for the purpose of presenting
races for pari-mutuel wagering.
(68) "Child" means a person younger than 16 years of age.
(69) "Minor" means a person younger than 21 years of age.
(70) "Contraband" means:
(A) any item or thing the possession of which is unlawful
under this Act, a commission rule, or other law;
(B) any item or thing that might reasonably have the effect
of unnaturally depressing, stimulating, or exciting an animal
during a race in a manner contrary to this Act or commission rule,
including a prohibited device or substance; or
(C) a document, including a credential or forged ticket,
possessed by an individual or used by an individual in violation of
this Act or a commission rule.
(71) "Prohibited device" means:
(A) a spur or an electrical or other device prohibited by a
commission rule regulating the unlawful influence of a race; or
(B) a device specifically designed, made, or adapted to
influence or affect the outcome of a race in a manner contrary to
this Act or a commission rule.
(72) "Prohibited substance" means a drug, chemical, or
other substance that:
(A) in its use or intended use, is reasonably capable of
influencing or affecting the outcome of a race in a manner contrary
to this Act or a commission rule; and
(B) is prohibited by a commission rule regulating the
unlawful influence of a race.
(73) "Unlawful touting" means an offense described by
Section 14.01 of this Act or a similar offense under the laws of
another state.
(74) "Race" includes a live audio and visual signal of a
race.
(75) "Outstanding ticket" means a pari-mutuel ticket not
presented for payment before the end of the greyhound racing or
horse racing day for which the ticket was purchased.
(76) "Pari-mutuel voucher" means a bearer instrument issued
by a pari-mutuel wagering machine that represents money owned by a
wagering patron and held by an association, including winnings from
a pari-mutuel wager.
(77) "Horsemen's organization" means an organization
recognized by the commission that represents horse owners and
trainers in negotiating and contracting with associations on
subjects relating to racing and in representing and advocating the
interests of horse owners and trainers before administrative,
legislative, and judicial forums.
(78) "Cross-species simulcast signal" means a simulcast
signal of a horse race at a greyhound racetrack facility or a
simulcast signal of a greyhound race at a horse racetrack facility.
ARTICLE 2. TEXAS RACING COMMISSION
Creation
Sec. 2.01. The Texas Racing Commission is created.
Membership
Sec. 2.02. (a) The commission consists of seven members
appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate
and two ex officio members who shall have the right to vote. The ex
officio members are:
(1) the chairman of the Public Safety Commission or a member
of the Public Safety Commission designated by the chairman of the
Public Safety Commission; and
(2) the comptroller of public accounts or the comptroller's
designee.
(b) Appointments to the commission shall be made without
regard to the race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or
national origin of the appointees.
(c) In making appointments to the commission, the governor
shall attempt to reflect the minority groups found in the state's
general populace.
Term of office
Sec. 2.03. (a) Appointed members hold office for staggered
terms of six years with two or three members' terms expiring
February 1 of each odd-numbered year. A member holds office until
that member's successor is appointed and qualifies.
(b) The ex officio members hold office on the commission for
the time for which they hold their other offices.
Residence requirement
Sec. 2.04. An appointed member is not eligible to be a member
of the commission unless that appointee has been a resident of this
state for at least 10 consecutive years immediately before
appointment.
Eligibility
Sec. 2.05. (a) Five of the appointed members of the
commission must be representatives of the general public and have
general knowledge of business or agribusiness. At least one of
those appointed members may be a veterinarian, and being licensed
as a veterinarian satisfies the requirement that the person have
general knowledge of business or agribusiness. One additional
appointed member must have special knowledge or experience related
to greyhound racing and one additional appointed member must have
special knowledge or experience related to horse racing. A person
is not eligible for appointment as a member of the commission if the
person or the person's spouse:
(1) is licensed by the commission, except as a commissioner;
(2) is employed by the commission or participates in the
management of a business entity or other organization regulated by
the commission or receiving funds from or through the commission;
(3) owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more than a 10
percent interest in a business entity or other organization
regulated by the commission or receiving funds from or through the
commission; or
(4) uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible goods,
services, or funds from or through the commission, other than
compensation or reimbursement authorized by law for commission
membership, attendance, or expenses.
(b) In addition to the eligibility requirements of
Subsection (a), a person is not eligible to be an appointed member
of the commission if that person owns any financial interest in a
racetrack or its operation or if that person is related within the
second degree by affinity or the third degree by consanguinity, as
determined under Subchapter B, Chapter 573, Government Code, to a
person who owns any financial interest in a racetrack or its
operation.
(c) Each person appointed to or employed by the commission
is subject to all background checks and qualification criteria
required to hold a racetrack license or other license under this
Act.
(d) A person who has been convicted of a felony or of any
crime involving moral turpitude is not eligible for appointment to
the commission.
Financial statement
Sec. 2.06. Each appointed member of the commission and the
executive secretary of the commission is an "appointed officer of a
major state agency" within the meaning of Chapter 421, Acts of the
63rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1973 (Article 6252-9b, Vernon's
Texas Civil Statutes). An appointee shall also file a detailed
financial statement with the secretary of state of the type
required by The Banking Department of Texas in the application for
charter for state banks. The financial statement is a public record
under Chapter 424, Acts of the 63rd Legislature, Regular Session,
1973 (Article 6252-17a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
Sec. 2.07. Repealed by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec.
54, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Conflict of interest
Sec. 2.071. (a) An officer, employee, or paid consultant of a
Texas trade association in the field of horse or greyhound racing or
breeding may not be a member of the commission or an employee of the
commission who is exempt from the state's position classification
plan or is compensated at or above the amount prescribed by the
General Appropriations Act for step 1, salary group 17, of the
position classification salary schedule.
(b) A person who is the spouse of an officer, manager, or
paid consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of horse
or greyhound racing or breeding may not be a member of the
commission and may not be an employee of the commission who is
exempt from the state's position classification plan or is
compensated at or above the amount prescribed by the General
Appropriations Act for step 1, salary group 17, of the position
classification salary schedule.
(c) For the purposes of this section, a Texas trade
association is a nonprofit association of business or professional
competitors in this state designed to assist its members and its
industry or profession in dealing with mutual business or
professional problems and in promoting their common interest.
Lobbyist restriction
Sec. 2.072. A person may not serve as a member of the
commission or act as the general counsel to the commission if the
person is required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305,
Government Code, because of the person's activities for
compensation on behalf of a profession related to the operation of
the commission.
Grounds for removal
Sec. 2.073. (a) It is a ground for removal from the commission
if a member:
(1) does not have at the time of appointment the
qualifications required by Section 2.02, 2.04, or 2.05 of this Act;
(2) does not maintain during service on the commission the
qualifications required by Section 2.02 or 2.05 of this Act;
(3) violates a prohibition established by Section 2.05,
2.071, or 2.072 of this Act;
(4) cannot because of illness or disability discharge the
member's duties for a substantial part of the term for which the
member is appointed; or
(5) is absent from more than half of the regularly scheduled
commission meetings that the member is eligible to attend during a
calendar year.
(b) The validity of an action of the commission is not
affected by the fact that it is taken when a ground for removal of a
commission member exists.
(c) If the executive secretary has knowledge that a
potential ground for removal exists, the executive secretary shall
notify the presiding officer of the commission of the potential
ground. The presiding officer shall then notify the governor and
the attorney general that a potential ground for removal exists. If
the potential ground for removal involves the presiding officer,
the executive secretary shall notify the next highest officer of
the commission, who shall notify the governor and the attorney
general that a potential ground for removal exists.
Member training
Sec. 2.074. (a) To be eligible to take office as a member of
the commission, a person appointed to the commission must complete
at least one course of a training program that complies with this
section.
(b) The training program must provide information to the
person regarding:
(1) the enabling legislation that created the commission;
(2) the programs operated by the commission;
(3) the role and functions of the commission;
(4) the rules of the commission with an emphasis on the
rules that relate to disciplinary and investigatory authority;
(5) the current budget for the commission;
(6) the results of the most recent formal audit of the
commission;
(7) the requirements of the:
(A) open meetings law, Chapter 551, Government Code;
(B) open records law, Chapter 552, Government Code; and
(C) administrative procedure law, Chapter 2001, Government
Code;
(8) the requirements of the conflict of interests laws and
other laws relating to public officials; and
(9) any applicable ethics policies adopted by the
commission or the Texas Ethics Commission.
(c) A person appointed to the commission is entitled to
reimbursement for travel expenses incurred in attending the
training program, as provided by the General Appropriations Act and
as if the person were a member of the commission.
Expenses
Sec. 2.08. Each appointed member of the commission is
entitled to a per diem in an amount prescribed by legislative
appropriation for each day spent in performing the duties of the
office and is entitled to reimbursement for actual and necessary
expenses incurred in performing those duties. Reimbursement for
expenses under this section is subject to any applicable limitation
in the General Appropriations Act. The ex officio members are
entitled to reimbursement for expenses from their respective
agencies as provided by law for expenses incurred in the
performance of their other official duties.
Offices
Sec. 2.09. The commission shall maintain its general office
in the City of Austin. The commission may also establish branch
offices.
Presiding officer
Sec. 2.10. The governor shall designate a public member of
the commission as the presiding officer of the commission to serve
in that capacity at the pleasure of the governor.
Meetings of commission
Sec. 2.11. (a) The commission shall hold at least six regular
meetings each year on dates fixed by the commission. The commission
shall adopt rules providing for the holding of special meetings.
(b) A majority of the commission constitutes a quorum.
(c) The commission shall keep at its general office a public
record of every vote.
(d) The commission shall, by rule, develop and implement
policies that provide the public with a reasonable opportunity to
appear before the commission and to speak on any issue under the
jurisdiction of the commission.
Executive secretary; employees
Sec. 2.12. (a) The commission shall employ an executive
secretary and other employees as necessary to administer this Act.
(b) The commission may not employ or continue to employ a
person:
(1) who owns or controls a financial interest in a licensee
of the commission;
(2) who is employed by or serves as a paid consultant to a
licensee of the commission, an official breed registry, or a Texas
trade association, as defined by Section 2.071(c) of this Act, in
the field of horse or greyhound racing or breeding;
(3) who owns or leases a race animal that participates in
pari-mutuel racing in this state; or
(4) who accepts or is entitled to any part of the purse or
Texas-bred incentive award to be paid on a greyhound or a horse in a
race conducted in this state.
(c) The commission may not employ or continue to employ a
person who is residentially domiciled with or related within the
first degree by affinity or consanguinity to a person who is subject
to a disqualification prescribed by Subsection (b) of this section.
(d) The commission shall employ the executive secretary and
other employees to reflect the diversity of the population of the
state as regards race, color, handicap, sex, religion, age, and
national origin.
Executive secretary; duties
Sec. 2.13. The executive secretary shall keep the records of
the commission and shall perform other duties as required by the
commission. The executive secretary serves at the pleasure of the
commission on a full-time basis and may not hold other employment.
Legal representation
Sec. 2.14. The attorney general shall designate at least one
member of the attorney general's staff to counsel and advise the
commission and to represent the commission in legal proceedings.
The attorney general shall make available to the appropriate
prosecuting attorneys any information obtained regarding
violations of this Act.
Records
Sec. 2.15. All records of the commission that are not made
confidential by other law are open to inspection by the public
during regular office hours. All applications for a license under
this Act shall be maintained by the commission and shall be
available for public inspection during regular office hours. The
contents of the investigatory files of the commission, however, are
not public records and are confidential except in a criminal
proceeding, in a hearing conducted by the commission, on court
order, or with the consent of the party being investigated.
Department of public safety records
Sec. 2.16. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this Act, the
files, records, information, compilations, documents, photographs,
reports, summaries, and reviews of information and related matters
that are collected, retained, or compiled by the Department of
Public Safety in the discharge of its duties under this Act are
confidential and are not subject to public disclosure, but are
subject to discovery by a person that is the subject of the files,
records, information, compilations, documents, photographs,
reports, summaries, and reviews of information and related matters
that are collected, retained, or compiled by the Department of
Public Safety in the discharge of its duties under this Act.
(b) An investigation report or other document submitted by
the Department of Public Safety to the commission becomes part of
the investigative files of the commission and is subject to
discovery by a person that is the subject of the investigation
report or other document submitted by the Department of Public
Safety to the commission that is part of the investigative files of
the commission.
(c) Information that is in a form available to the public is
not privileged or confidential under this section and is subject to
public disclosure.
Annual accounting
Sec. 2.17. The commission shall prepare annually a complete
and detailed written report accounting for all funds received and
disbursed by the commission during the preceding fiscal year. The
annual report must meet the reporting requirements applicable to
financial reporting provided in the General Appropriations Act.
Funds paid to commission
Sec. 2.18. All money paid to the commission under this Act is
subject to Subchapter F, Chapter 404, Government Code.
Employment practices
Sec. 2.19. (a) The executive secretary or the executive
secretary's designee shall develop an intra-agency career ladder
program that addresses opportunities for mobility and advancement
for employees within the commission. The program shall require
intra-agency posting of all positions concurrently with any public
posting.
(b) The executive secretary or the executive secretary's
designee shall develop a system of annual performance evaluations
that are based on documented employee performance. All merit pay
for commission employees must be based on the system established
under this subsection.
(c) The executive secretary or the executive secretary's
designee shall prepare and maintain a written policy statement to
assure implementation of a program of equal employment opportunity
under which all personnel transactions are made without regard to
race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin.
The policy statement must include:
(1) personnel policies, including policies relating to
recruitment, evaluation, selection, appointment, training, and
promotion of personnel that are in compliance with the requirements
of Chapter 21, Labor Code;
(2) a comprehensive analysis of the commission workforce
that meets federal and state laws, rules, regulations, and
instructions directly promulgated from those laws, rules, and
regulations;
(3) procedures by which a determination can be made about
the extent of underuse in the commission workforce of all persons
for whom federal or state laws, rules, regulations, and
instructions directly promulgated from those laws, rules, and
regulations encourage a more equitable balance; and
(4) reasonable methods to appropriately address those areas
of underuse.
(d) A policy statement prepared under Subsection (c) of this
section must cover an annual period, be updated annually and
reviewed by the Texas Commission on Human Rights for compliance
with Subsection (c)(1) of this section, and be filed with the
governor's office.
(e) The governor's office shall deliver a biennial report to
the legislature based on the information received under Subsection
(d) of this section. The report may be made separately or as a part
of other biennial reports made to the legislature.
Standards of conduct
Sec. 2.20. The executive secretary or the executive
secretary's designee shall provide to members of the commission and
to agency employees, as often as necessary, information regarding
their qualification for office or employment under this Act and
their responsibilities under applicable laws relating to standards
of conduct for state officers or employees.
Division of responsibility
Sec. 2.21. The commission shall, by rule, develop and
implement policies that clearly separate the policymaking
responsibilities of the commission and the management
responsibilities of the executive secretary and the staff of the
commission.
Program and facility accessibility
Sec. 2.22. The commission shall comply with federal and state
laws related to program and facility accessibility. The executive
secretary shall also prepare and maintain a written plan that
describes how a person who does not speak English can be provided
reasonable access to the commission's programs and services.
Information to public
Sec. 2.23. (a) The commission shall prepare information of
public interest describing the functions of the commission and the
procedures by which complaints are filed with and resolved by the
commission. The commission shall make the information available to
the public and appropriate state agencies.
(b) The commission by rule shall establish methods by which
racetrack patrons are notified of the name, mailing address, and
telephone number of the commission for the purpose of directing
complaints to the commission. The commission may provide for that
notification:
(1) on every race performance program provided by each
racetrack association; or
(2) on signs prominently displayed in the common public
areas on the premises of each racetrack association.
Complaint handling
Sec. 2.24. (a) The commission shall keep information about
each complaint filed with the commission. The information shall
include:
(1) the date the complaint is received;
(2) the name of the complainant;
(3) the subject matter of the complaint;
(4) a record of all persons contacted in relation to the
complaint;
(5) a summary of the results of the review or investigation
of the complaint; and
(6) for complaints for which the agency took no action, an
explanation of the reason the complaint was closed without action.
(b) The commission shall keep a file about each written
complaint filed with the commission that the agency has authority
to resolve. The commission shall provide to the person filing the
complaint and the persons or entities complained about the
commission's policies and procedures pertaining to complaint
investigation and resolution. The commission, at least quarterly
and until final disposition of the complaint, shall notify the
person filing the complaint and the persons or entities complained
about of the status of the complaint unless the notice would
jeopardize an undercover investigation.
ARTICLE 3. POWERS AND DUTIES OF COMMISSION
Sec. 3.01. Repealed by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec.
54, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Regulation and supervision
Sec. 3.02. (a) The commission shall regulate and supervise
every race meeting in this state involving wagering on the result of
greyhound or horse racing. All persons and things relating to the
operation of those meetings are subject to regulation and
supervision by the commission. The commission shall adopt rules
for conducting greyhound or horse racing in this state involving
wagering and shall adopt other rules to administer this Act that are
consistent with this Act. The commission shall also make rules,
issue licenses, and take any other necessary action relating
exclusively to horse racing or to greyhound racing.
(b) The commission may establish separate sections to
review or propose rules of the commission.
(c) The commission or a section of the commission shall hold
a meeting on any proposed rule before the commission publishes the
proposed rule in the Texas Register.
(d) The commission shall post notice of a meeting under
Subsection (c) of this section at each racetrack facility. The
notice shall include an agenda of the meeting and a summary of the
proposed rule.
(e) A copy of a proposed rule published in the Texas
Register shall also be posted concurrently at each racetrack
facility.
(f) The commission or a section of the commission may
appoint a committee of experts, members of the public, or other
interested parties to advise the commission or section of the
commission about a proposed rule of the commission.
(g) The commission, in adopting rules and in the supervision
and conduct of racing, shall consider the effect of a proposed
commission action on the state's agricultural, horse breeding,
horse training, greyhound breeding, and greyhound training
industry.
Regulation by commission
Sec. 3.021. (a) Any provision in this Act to the contrary
notwithstanding, the commission may license and regulate all
aspects of greyhound racing and horse racing in this state, whether
or not that racing involves pari-mutuel wagering.
(b) To protect the health, safety, and welfare of race
animals and participants in racing, to safeguard the interest of
the general public, and to promote the orderly conduct of racing
within the state, the commission may adopt rules for the licensing
and regulation of races and workouts at racetracks that do not offer
pari-mutuel wagering and for workouts at training facilities to
secure past performances and workouts.
(c) The commission may charge an annual fee for licensing
and regulating a racetrack that does not offer pari-mutuel wagering
or a training facility in a reasonable amount that may not exceed
the actual cost of enforcing rules adopted for the licensing and
regulation of races and workouts at such a facility.
(d) The commission may not adopt rules restricting
competitive bidding or advertising by a licensee except to prohibit
false, misleading, or deceptive practices. In its rules to
prohibit false, misleading, or deceptive practices, the commission
may not include a rule that:
(1) restricts the use of any medium for advertising;
(2) restricts the use of a licensee's personal appearance or
voice in an advertisement;
(3) relates to the size or duration of an advertisement by
the licensee; or
(4) restricts the licensee's advertisement under a trade
name.
Power of entry
Sec. 3.03. A member of the commission, an authorized agent of
the commission, a commissioned officer of the Department of Public
Safety, or a peace officer of the local jurisdiction in which the
association maintains a place of business may enter any part of the
racetrack facility or any other place of business of an association
at any time for the purpose of enforcing and administering this Act.
Requirement of books and records; financial statements
Sec. 3.04. The commission shall require associations,
managers, totalisator licensees, and concessionaires to keep books
and records and to submit financial statements to the commission.
The commission shall adopt reasonable rules relating to those
matters.
Subpoena power
Sec. 3.05. (a) A member of the commission, or a duly appointed
agent of the commission, while involved in carrying out functions
under this Act, may take testimony and may require by subpoena the
attendance of witnesses and the production of books, records,
papers, correspondence, and other documents that the commission
considers advisable. Subpoenas shall be issued under the signature
of the commission or its duly appointed agent and shall be served by
any person designated by the commission. A member of the
commission, or a duly appointed agent of the commission, may
administer oaths or affirmations to witnesses appearing before the
commission or its agents.
(b) If a subpoena issued under this section is disobeyed,
the commission or its duly appointed agent may invoke the aid of a
Travis County district court in requiring compliance with the
subpoena. A Travis County district court may issue an order
requiring the person to appear and testify and to produce books,
records, papers, correspondence, and documents. Failure to obey
the order of the court shall be punished by the court as contempt.
Certified documents
Sec. 3.06. Instead of requiring an affidavit or other sworn
statement in any application or other document required to be filed
with the commission, the commission may require a certification of
the document under penalty of perjury in the form the commission may
prescribe.
Officials of race meetings
Sec. 3.07. (a) The commission shall employ all of the judges
and all of the stewards for the supervision of a horse race or
greyhound race meeting. Each horse race or greyhound race meeting
shall be supervised by three stewards for horse racing or by three
judges for greyhound racing. The commission shall designate one of
the stewards or judges as the presiding steward or judge for each
race meeting. The association, following the completion of the
race meeting, may submit written comments to the commission
regarding the job performance of the stewards and judges for the
commission's review. Comments received are not binding, in any
way, on the commission. For each race meeting, the commission shall
employ at least one state veterinarian. The commission may, by
rule, impose a fee on an association to offset the costs of
compensating the stewards, judges, and state veterinarians. The
amount of the fee for the compensation of stewards, judges, and
state veterinarians must be reasonable according to industry
standards for the compensation of those officials at other
racetracks and may not exceed the actual cost to the commission for
compensating the officials. All other racetrack officials shall be
appointed by the association, with the approval of the commission.
Compensation for those officials not compensated by the commission
shall be determined by the association.
(b) The commission shall make rules specifying the
authority and the duties of each official, including the power of
stewards or judges to impose penalties for unethical practices or
violations of racing rules. A penalty imposed by the stewards or
judges may include a fine of not more than $5,000, a suspension for
not more than one year, or both a fine and suspension. Before
imposing a penalty under this subsection, the stewards and judges
shall conduct a hearing that is consistent with constitutional due
process. A hearing conducted by a steward or judge under this
subsection is not subject to Chapter 2001, Government Code. If, in
the opinion of the stewards or judges, the allowable penalties are
not sufficient, the stewards or judges may refer the case to the
commission for further action.
(c) The commission shall require each steward or judge to
take and pass both a written examination and a medical examination
annually. The commission by rule shall prescribe the methods and
procedures for taking the examinations and the standards for
passing. Failure to pass an examination is a ground for refusal to
issue an original or renewal license to a steward or judge or for
suspension or revocation of such a license.
(d) Medication or drug testing performed on a race animal
under this Act shall be conducted by the Texas Veterinary Medical
Diagnostic Laboratory or by a laboratory operated by or in
conjunction with or by a private or public agency selected by the
commission after consultation with the Texas Veterinary Medical
Diagnostic Laboratory. Medication or drug testing performed on a
human under this Act shall be conducted by a laboratory approved by
the commission. Charges for services performed under this section
shall be forwarded to the commission for approval as to the
reasonableness of the charges for the services. Charges may
include but are not limited to expenses incurred for travel,
lodging, testing, and processing of test results. The reasonable
charges associated with medication or drug testing conducted under
this Act shall be paid by the association that receives the
services. The commission shall adopt rules for the procedures for
approving and paying laboratory charges under this section. The
commission shall determine whether the laboratory charges are
reasonable in relation to industry standards by periodically
surveying the drug testing charges of comparable laboratories in
the United States. The commission shall forward a copy of the
charges to the association that receives the services for immediate
payment.
(e) To pay the charges associated with the medication or
drug testing, an association may use the money held by the
association to pay outstanding tickets and pari-mutuel vouchers.
If additional amounts are needed to pay the charges, the
association shall pay those additional amounts. If the amount held
exceeds the amount needed to pay the charges, the association shall
pay the excess to the commission in accordance with Section 11.08 of
this Act.
(f) The association is responsible for the cost of approved
charges for animal drug testing services under this section. The
commission shall adopt rules to allocate responsibility for the
costs of human drug testing of a licensee.
(g) A steward or judge may exercise the supervisory
authority granted the steward or judge under this Act or commission
rule, including the performance of supervisory acts requiring the
exercise of discretion, on any day.
Appeal from decision of stewards or judges
Sec. 3.08. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
section, a final decision of the stewards or judges may be appealed
to the commission in the manner provided for a contested case under
the Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act (Article
6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
(b) A decision of the stewards or judges on a
disqualification for a foul in a race or on a finding of fact
regarding the running of a race is final and may not be appealed.
Funding
Sec. 3.09. (a) The comptroller shall deposit the state's
share of each pari-mutuel pool from horse racing and greyhound
racing in the General Revenue Fund.
(b) The commission shall deposit the money it collects under
this Act in the State Treasury to the credit of a special fund to be
known as the Texas Racing Commission fund. The Texas Racing
Commission fund may be appropriated only for the administration and
enforcement of this Act. Any unappropriated money remaining in
that special fund at the close of each fiscal biennium shall be
transferred to the General Revenue Fund and may be appropriated for
any legal purpose. The legislature may also appropriate money from
the General Revenue Fund for the administration and enforcement of
this Act. Any amount of general revenue appropriated for the
administration and enforcement of this Act in excess of the
cumulative amount deposited in the Texas Racing Commission fund
shall be reimbursed from the Texas Racing Commission fund not later
than one year after the date on which the general revenue funds are
appropriated, with 12 percent interest per year until August 31,
1993, and 6-3/4 percent interest thereafter with all payments first
attributable to interest.
Annual report
Sec. 3.10. The commission shall make a report to the
governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of
representatives not later than January 31 of each year. The report
shall cover the operations of the commission and the condition of
horse breeding and racing and greyhound breeding and racing during
the previous year. The commission shall also obtain from the
Department of Public Safety a comprehensive report of any organized
crime activities in this state which the department may wish to
report and information concerning any and all illegal gambling
which may be known to exist in the state and shall include the
report by the department in its report and shall include any
recommendations it considers appropriate.
Cooperation with peace officers
Sec. 3.11. The commission shall cooperate with all district
attorneys, criminal district attorneys, county attorneys, the
Department of Public Safety, the attorney general, and all peace
officers in enforcing this Act. Under its authority to conduct
criminal history information record checks under Section 5.04 of
this Act, the commission shall maintain and exchange pertinent
intelligence data with other states and agencies.
Reporting of violations
Sec. 3.12. The commission's rules shall allow anonymous
reporting of violations of this Act or of rules adopted by the
commission.
Recognition of organization
Sec. 3.13. (a) The commission by rule shall adopt criteria to
recognize an organization to represent members of a segment of the
racing industry, including owners, breeders, trainers, kennel
operators, or other persons involved in the racing industry, in any
interaction between the members of the organization and an
association or the commission.
(b) The commission may recognize an organization that meets
the requirements of Subsection (a) of this section.
Disciplinary actions
Sec. 3.14. The commission shall revoke, suspend, or refuse to
renew a license, place on probation a person whose license has been
suspended, or reprimand a licensee for a violation of this Act or a
rule of the commission. If a license suspension is probated, the
commission may require the licensee to report regularly to the
commission on matters that are the basis of the probation.
Hearing requirements
Sec. 3.15. If the commission proposes to suspend, revoke, or
refuse to renew a person's license, the person is entitled to a
hearing conducted by the State Office of Administrative Hearings.
Proceedings for a disciplinary action, other than those conducted
by racing stewards or judges, are governed by Chapter 2001,
Government Code. Rules of practice adopted by the commission under
Section 2001.004, Government Code, applicable to the proceedings
for a disciplinary action, other than those conducted by racing
stewards or judges, may not conflict with rules adopted by the State
Office of Administrative Hearings.
Rules relating to unlawful influences on racing
Sec. 3.16. (a) The commission shall adopt rules prohibiting a
person from unlawfully influencing or affecting the outcome of a
race, including rules relating to the use of a prohibited device or
prohibited substance at a racetrack or training facility.
(b) The commission may require prerace testing and shall
require postrace testing to determine whether a prohibited
substance has been used. The testing may be by an invasive or
noninvasive method. The commission's rules shall require
state-of-the-art testing methods.
(c) Following the discovery of a prohibited device or a
return of a test showing the presence of a prohibited substance, a
steward or judge may summarily suspend a person who has used or
administered the prohibited device or prohibited substance until a
hearing before the stewards and judges. The steward or judge may
also disqualify an animal as provided by a commission rule adopted
under this section.
(d) Except as otherwise provided, a person may appeal a
ruling of the stewards or judges to the commission. The commission
may stay a suspension during the period the matter is before the
commission.
(e) The commission may require urine samples to be frozen
for a period necessary to allow any follow-up testing to detect and
identify a prohibited substance. Any other specimen shall be
maintained for testing purposes in a manner required by commission
rule.
(f) If a test sample or specimen shows the presence of a
prohibited substance, the entire sample, including any split
portion remaining in the custody of the commission, shall be
maintained until final disposition of the matter.
(g) A licensee whose animal test shows the presence of a
prohibited substance is entitled to have a split portion of the test
sample or specimen tested at a testing facility authorized to
perform drug testing under this Act and selected by the licensee.
The commission shall adopt rules relating to split testing
procedures.
(h) The licensed trainer of an animal is:
(1) considered by law to be the absolute ensurer that no
prohibited substance has been administered to the animal; and
(2) responsible for ensuring that no prohibited substance
is administered to the animal.
(i) The commission shall adopt rules relating to the drug
testing of licensees.
(j) A person who violates a rule adopted under this section
may:
(1) have any license issued to the person by the commission
revoked or suspended; or
(2) be barred for life or any other period from applying for
or receiving a license issued by the commission or entering any
portion of a racetrack facility.
Security for fees and charges
Sec. 3.17. The commission may require an association to post
security in an amount and form determined by the commission to
adequately ensure the payment of any fees or charges due to the
state or the commission relating to pari-mutuel racing, including
charges for drug testing.
Cease and desist order
Sec. 3.18. (a) The executive secretary may issue a cease and
desist order if the executive secretary reasonably believes an
association or other licensee is engaging or is likely to engage in
conduct that violates this Act or a commission rule.
(b) On issuance of a cease and desist order, the executive
secretary shall serve on the association or other licensee by
personal delivery or registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, to the person's last known address, a proposed cease and
desist order. The proposed order must state the specific acts or
practices alleged to violate this Act or a commission rule. The
proposed order must state its effective date. The effective date
may not be before the 21st day after the date the proposed order is
mailed or delivered. If the person against whom the proposed order
is directed requests, in writing, a hearing before the effective
date of the proposed order, the order is automatically stayed
pending final adjudication of the order. Unless the person against
whom the proposed order is directed requests, in writing, a hearing
before the effective date of the proposed order, the order takes
effect and is final and nonappealable as to that person.
(c) On receiving a request for a hearing, the executive
secretary shall serve notice of the time and place of the hearing by
personal delivery or registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested. At a hearing, the commission has the burden of proof and
must present evidence in support of the order. Each person against
whom the order is directed may cross-examine and show cause why the
order should not be issued.
(d) After the hearing, the commission shall issue or decline
to issue a cease and desist order. The proposed order may be
modified as necessary to conform to the findings at the hearing. An
order issued under this section is final for purposes of
enforcement and appeal and shall require the person to immediately
cease and desist from the conduct that violates this Act or a
commission rule.
(e) A person affected by a cease and desist order issued,
affirmed, or modified after a hearing may file a petition for
judicial review in a district court of Travis County under Chapter
2001, Government Code. A petition for judicial review does not stay
or vacate the order unless the court, after hearing, specifically
stays or vacates the order.
Emergency cease and desist order
Sec. 3.19. (a) The executive secretary may issue an emergency
cease and desist order if the executive secretary reasonably
believes an association or other licensee is engaged in a
continuing activity that violates this Act or a commission rule in a
manner that threatens immediate and irreparable public harm.
(b) After issuing an emergency cease and desist order, the
executive secretary shall serve on the association or other
licensee by personal delivery or registered or certified mail,
return receipt requested, to the person's last known address, an
order stating the specific charges and requiring the person
immediately to cease and desist from the conduct that violates this
Act or a commission rule. The order must contain a notice that a
request for hearing may be filed under this section.
(c) An association or other licensee that is the subject of
an emergency cease and desist order may request a hearing. The
request must be filed with the executive secretary not later than
the 10th day after the date the order was received or delivered. A
request for a hearing must be in writing and directed to the
executive secretary and must state the grounds for the request to
set aside or modify the order. Unless a person who is the subject of
the emergency order requests a hearing in writing before the 11th
day after the date the order is received or delivered, the emergency
order is final and nonappealable as to that person.
(d) On receiving a request for a hearing, the executive
secretary shall serve notice of the time and place of the hearing by
personal delivery or registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested. The hearing must be held not later than the 10th day
after the date the executive secretary receives the request for a
hearing unless the parties agree to a later hearing date. At the
hearing, the commission has the burden of proof and must present
evidence in support of the order. The person requesting the hearing
may cross-examine witnesses and show cause why the order should not
be affirmed. Section 2003.021(b), Government Code, does not apply
to hearings conducted under this section.
(e) An emergency cease and desist order continues in effect
unless the order is stayed by the executive secretary. The
executive secretary may impose any condition before granting a stay
of the order.
(f) After the hearing, the executive secretary shall
affirm, modify, or set aside in whole or part the emergency cease
and desist order. An order affirming or modifying the emergency
cease and desist order is final for purposes of enforcement and
appeal.
Violation of final cease and desist order
Sec. 3.20. (a) If the executive secretary reasonably believes
that a person has violated a final and enforceable cease and desist
order, the executive secretary may:
(1) initiate administrative penalty proceedings under
Article 15 of this Act;
(2) refer the matter to the attorney general for enforcement
by injunction and any other available remedy; or
(3) pursue any other action, including suspension of the
person's license, that the executive secretary considers
appropriate.
(b) If the attorney general prevails in an action brought
under Subsection (a)(2) of this section, the attorney general is
entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees.
Injunction
Sec. 3.21. The commission may institute an action in its own
name to enjoin the violation of this Act. An action for an
injunction is in addition to any other action, proceeding, or
remedy authorized by law.
Enforcement regarding horsemen's account
Sec. 3.22. (a) The commission, by rule, shall develop a
system for monitoring the activities of managers and employees of
an association relating to the horsemen's account. The monitoring
system may include review of the financial operations of the
association, including inspections of records at the association's
offices, at any racetrack, or at any other place the association
transacts business.
(b) The executive secretary may issue an order prohibiting
the association from making any transfer from a bank account held by
the association for the conduct of its business under this Act,
pending commission review of the records of the account, if the
executive secretary reasonably believes that the association has
failed to maintain the proper amount of money in the horsemen's
account. The executive secretary shall provide in the order a
procedure for the association to pay certain expenses necessary for
the operation of the racetrack, subject to the executive
secretary's approval. An order issued under this section may be
made valid for a period not to exceed 14 days.
(c) The executive secretary may issue an order requiring the
appropriate transfers to or from the horsemen's account if, after
reviewing the association's records of its bank accounts, the
executive secretary determines there is an improper amount of money
in the horsemen's account.
ARTICLE 4. POWERS AND DUTIES OF COMPTROLLER
Books and records
Sec. 4.01. All books, records, and financial statements
required by the commission under Section 3.04 of this Act are open
to inspection by the comptroller. The comptroller by rule may
specify the form and manner in which the books, records, and
statements are to be kept and reports are to be filed that relate to
the state's share of a pari-mutuel pool.
Power of entry
Sec. 4.02. The comptroller and the authorized agents of the
comptroller may enter the office, racetrack, or other place of
business of an association or totalisator licensee at any time to
inspect books, records, or financial statements or to inspect and
test the totalisator system to determine the accuracy of
totalisator-generated reports and calculations pertaining to the
state share of the pari-mutuel pool.
Rules
Sec. 4.03. The comptroller may adopt rules for the
enforcement of the comptroller's powers and duties under this Act.
Collection of state's portion of pari-mutuel pool
Sec. 4.04. (a) The comptroller may prescribe by rule
procedures for the collection and deposit of the state's portion of
each pari-mutuel pool. The state's portion of each pool shall be
deposited by the association at the time and in the manner that the
comptroller prescribes by rule.
(b) The comptroller by rule may require each association to
post security in an amount estimated to be sufficient to cover the
amount of state money that will be collected and held by an
association between bank deposits to ensure payment of the state's
portion of the pari-mutuel pool. Cash, cashier's checks, surety
bonds, irrevocable bank letters of credit, United States Treasury
bonds that are readily convertible to cash, or irrevocable
assignments of federally insured accounts in banks, savings and
loan institutions, and credit unions are acceptable as security for
purposes of this section.
Compliance
Sec. 4.05. (a) If an association or totalisator company does
not comply with a rule adopted by the comptroller under this
article, refuses to allow access to or inspection of any of its
required books, records, or financial statements, refuses to allow
access to or inspection of the totalisator system, or becomes
delinquent for the state's portion of the pari-mutuel pool or for
any other tax collected by the comptroller, the comptroller shall
certify that fact to the commission.
(b) With regard to the state's portion of the pari-mutuel
pool and any penalties related to the state's portion, the
comptroller, acting independently of the commission, may take any
collection or enforcement actions authorized under the Tax Code
against a delinquent or dilatory taxpayer. Administrative appeals
related to the state's portion of the pari-mutuel pool or late
reporting or deposit of the state's portion shall be to the
comptroller and then to the courts as under Title 2, Tax Code. All
other administrative appeals shall be to the commission and then to
the courts.
Penalties for delayed reports and payments
Sec. 4.06. An association incurs a penalty for the late
payment of the state's portion of the pari-mutuel pool or reports
related to the payment of that portion at the rate of five percent
of the total amount due or $1,000, whichever is greater, for a
report or payment not filed on or before the time it is due. An
additional penalty equal to one percent of the amount of the state's
portion that is unpaid shall be added for each business day that the
required report or payment is late up to a maximum penalty of 12
percent. The penalty may be waived in situations in which penalties
would be waived under Section 111.103, Tax Code.
ARTICLE 5. GENERAL LICENSE PROVISIONS
Form; certificate; fees
Sec. 5.01. (a) The commission shall prescribe forms for
applications for licenses and shall provide each occupational
licensee with a license certificate or credentials.
(b) The commission shall annually prescribe reasonable
license fees for each category of license issued under this Act.
(c) The operation of a racetrack and the participation in
racing are privileges, not rights, granted only by the commission
by license and subject to reasonable and necessary conditions set
by the commission.
Judicial review
Sec. 5.02. (a) Judicial review of an order of the commission
is under the substantial evidence rule.
(b) Venue for judicial review of an order of the commission
is in a district court in Travis County.
Fingerprints
Sec. 5.03. (a) An applicant for any license under this Act
must, except as allowed under Section 7.10 of this Act, submit to
the commission a complete set of fingerprints of the individual
natural person applying for the license or, if the applicant is not
an individual natural person, a complete set of fingerprints of
each officer or director and of each person owning an interest of at
least five percent in the applicant. The Department of Public
Safety may request any person owning any interest in an applicant
for a racetrack license to submit a complete set of fingerprints.
(b) If a complete set of fingerprints is required by the
commission, the commission shall, not later than the next day after
receiving the prints, forward the prints to the Department of
Public Safety or the Federal Bureau of Investigation. If the prints
are forwarded to the Department of Public Safety, the department
shall classify the prints and check them against its fingerprint
files and shall report to the commission its findings concerning
the criminal record of the applicant or the lack of such a record. A
racetrack license may not be issued until the report is made to the
commission. A temporary occupational license may be issued before
a report is made to the commission.
(c) A peace officer of this or any other state, or any
district office of the commission, shall take the fingerprints of
an applicant for a license on forms approved and furnished by the
Department of Public Safety and shall immediately deliver them to
the commission.
Access to criminal history records
Sec. 5.04. (a) The commission is authorized to obtain any
criminal history record information that relates to each applicant
for employment by the commission and to each applicant for a license
issued by the commission and that is maintained by the Department of
Public Safety or the Federal Bureau of Investigation Identification
Division. The commission may refuse to recommend an applicant who
fails to provide a complete set of fingerprints.
(b) Repealed by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 790, Sec. 46(8),
eff. Sept. 1, 1993.
(c) Repealed by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 790, Sec. 46(8),
eff. Sept. 1, 1993.
Cost of criminal history check
Sec. 5.05. (a) The commission shall, in determining the
amount of a license fee, set the fee in an amount that will cover, at
least, the cost of conducting a criminal history check on the
applicant for a license.
(b) The commission shall reimburse the Department of Public
Safety for the cost of conducting a criminal history check under
this article.
ARTICLE 6. RACETRACK LICENSES
License required
Sec. 6.01. A person may not conduct wagering on a greyhound
race or a horse race meeting without first obtaining a racetrack
license from the commission. A person who violates this section
commits an offense.
Classification of horse-racing tracks
Sec. 6.02. (a) Horse-racing tracks are classified as class 1
racetracks, class 2 racetracks, class 3 racetracks, and class 4
racetracks.
(b) A class 1 racetrack is a racetrack on which live racing
is conducted for a number of days in a calendar year, the number of
days and the actual dates to be determined by the commission under
Article 8 of this Act. A class 1 racetrack may operate only in a
county with a population of not less than 1.3 million, or in a
county adjacent to a county with such a population. Not more than
three class 1 racetracks may be licensed and operated in this state.
(c) A class 2 racetrack is a racetrack on which live racing
is conducted for a number of days to be determined by the commission
under Article 8 of this Act. A class 2 racetrack is entitled to
conduct 60 days of live racing in a calendar year. An association
may request additional or fewer days of live racing. If after
receipt of a request from an association the commission determines
additional or fewer days to be economically feasible and in the best
interest of the state and the racing industry, the commission shall
grant the additional or fewer days. The commission may permit an
association that holds a class 2 racetrack license and that is
located in a national historic district to conduct horse races for
more than 60 days in a calendar year.
(d) A class 3 racetrack is a racetrack operated by a county
or a nonprofit fair under Article 12 of this Act. An association
that holds a class 3 racetrack license and that conducted horse
races in 1986 may conduct live races for a number of days not to
exceed 16 days in a calendar year on the dates selected by the
association.
(e) For purposes of this section live race dates are counted
separately from the dates on which the association presents
simulcast races.
(f) The number of race dates allowed under this section
relates only to live race dates. A racetrack may present simulcast
races on other dates as approved by the commission.
(g) A class 4 racetrack is a racetrack operated by a county
fair under Section 12.03 of this Act. An association that holds a
class 4 racetrack license may conduct live races for a number of
days not to exceed five days in a calendar year on dates selected by
the association and approved by the commission.
Application
Sec. 6.03. (a) The commission shall require each applicant
for an original racetrack license to pay the required application
fee and to submit an application, on a form prescribed by the
commission, containing the following information:
(1) if the applicant is an individual, the full name of the
applicant, the applicant's date of birth, a physical description of
the applicant, the applicant's current address and telephone
number, and a statement by the applicant disclosing any arrest or
conviction for a felony or for a misdemeanor, except a misdemeanor
under the Uniform Act Regulating Traffic on Highways (Article
6701d, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) or a similar misdemeanor
traffic offense;
(2) if the applicant is a corporation:
(A) the state in which it is incorporated, the names and
addresses of the corporation's agents for service of process in
this state, the names and addresses of its officers and directors,
the names and addresses of its stockholders, and, for each
individual named under this subdivision, the individual's date of
birth, current address and telephone number, and physical
description, and a statement disclosing any arrest or conviction
for a felony or for a misdemeanor, except a misdemeanor under the
Uniform Act Regulating Traffic on Highways (Article 6701d, Vernon's
Texas Civil Statutes) or a similar misdemeanor traffic offense;
and
(B) identification of any other beneficial owner of shares
in the applicant that bear voting rights, absolute or contingent,
any other person that directly or indirectly exercises any
participation in the applicant, and any other ownership interest in
the applicant that the applicant making its best effort is able to
identify;
(3) if the applicant is an unincorporated business
association:
(A) the names and addresses of each of its members and, for
each individual named under this subdivision, the individual's date
of birth, current address and telephone number, and physical
description, and a statement disclosing any arrest or conviction
for a felony or for a misdemeanor, except a misdemeanor under the
Uniform Act Regulating Traffic on Highways (Article 6701d, Vernon's
Texas Civil Statutes) or a similar misdemeanor traffic offense;
and
(B) identification of any other person that exercises
voting rights in the applicant or that directly or indirectly
exercises any participation in the applicant and any other
ownership interest in the applicant that the applicant making its
best effort is able to identify;
(4) the exact location at which a race meeting is to be
conducted;
(5) if the racing facility is in existence, whether it is
owned by the applicant and, if leased to the applicant, the name and
address of the owner and, if the owner is a corporation or
unincorporated business association, the names and addresses of its
officers and directors, its stockholders and members, if any, and
its agents for service of process in this state;
(6) if construction of the racing facility has not been
initiated, whether it is to be owned by the applicant and, if it is
to be leased to the applicant, the name and address of the
prospective owner and, if the owner is a corporation or
unincorporated business association, the names and addresses of its
officers and directors, the names and addresses of its
stockholders, the names and addresses of its members, if any, and
the names and addresses of its agents for service of process in this
state;
(7) identification of any other beneficial owner of shares
that bear voting rights, absolute or contingent, in the owner or
prospective owner of the racing facility, or any other person that
directly or indirectly exercises any participation in the owner or
prospective owner and all other ownership interest in the owner or
prospective owner that the applicant making its best effort is able
to identify;
(8) a detailed statement of the assets and liabilities of
the applicant;
(9) the kind of racing to be conducted and the dates
requested;
(10) proof of residency as required by Section 6.06 of this
Act;
(11) a copy of each management, concession, and totalisator
contract dealing with the proposed license at the proposed location
in which the applicant has an interest for inspection and review by
the commission; the applicant or licensee shall advise the
commission of any change in any management, concession, or
totalisator contract; all management, concession, and totalisator
contracts must have prior approval of the commission; the same
fingerprint, criminal records history, and other information
required of license applicants pursuant to Sections 5.03 and 5.04
and Subdivisions (1) through (3) of this subsection shall be
required of proposed totalisator firms, concessionaires, and
managers and management firms; and
(12) any other information required by the commission.
(b) When the commission receives a plan for the security of
a racetrack facility, or a copy of a management, concession, or
totalisator contract for review under Subdivision (11) of
Subsection (a) of this section, the commission shall review the
contract or security plan in an executive session. Documents
submitted to the commission under this section by an applicant are
subject to discovery in a suit brought under this Act but are not
public records and are not subject to Chapter 424, Acts of the 63rd
Legislature, Regular Session, 1973 (Article 6252-17a, Vernon's
Texas Civil Statutes). In reviewing and approving contracts under
this subsection, the commission shall attempt to ensure the
involvement of minority owned businesses whenever possible.
(c) The application must be sworn to by the applicant or, if
a corporation or association, by its chief executive officer.
(d) The application for an original racetrack license must
be accompanied by an application fee in the form of a cashier's
check or certified check.
(e) The minimum application fee for a horse racing track is
$15,000 for a class 1 racetrack, $7,500 for a class 2 racetrack,
$2,500 for a class 3 racetrack, and $1,500 for a class 4 racetrack.
The minimum application fee for a greyhound racing track is
$20,000. Using the minimum fees, the commission by rule shall
establish a schedule of application fees for the various types and
sizes of racing facilities. The commission shall set the
application fees in amounts that are reasonable and necessary to
cover the costs of administering this Act.
(f) If the applicant is a nonprofit corporation, only
directors and officers of the corporation must disclose the
information required under Subdivision (2) of Subsection (a) of
this section.
(g) The burden of proof is on the applicant to show
compliance with this Act and with the rules of the commission. An
applicant who does not show the necessary compliance is not
eligible for a license under this article.
(h) In considering an application for a horse racetrack
license under this section, the commission shall give additional
weight to evidence concerning an applicant who has experience
operating a horse racetrack licensed under this Act.
(i) Notwithstanding this section, if a licensed track
petitions for an upgrade in the classification of the track, the
fees and charges imposed shall be the difference between the fees
and charges previously paid and the fees and charges for the
upgraded facility classification.
Background check
Sec. 6.031. The commission shall require a complete personal,
financial, and business background check of the applicant or any
person owning an interest in or exercising control over an
applicant for a racetrack license, the partners, stockholders,
concessionaires, management personnel, management firms, and
creditors and shall refuse to issue or renew a license or approve a
concession or management contract if, in the sole discretion of the
commission, the background checks reveal anything which might be
detrimental to the public interest or the racing industry. The
commission may not hold a hearing on the application, or any part of
the application, of an applicant for a racetrack license before the
completed background check of the applicant has been on file with
the commission for at least 14 days.
Issuance of license; bond
Sec. 6.04. (a) The commission may issue a racetrack license
to a qualified person if it finds that the conduct of race meetings
at the proposed track and location will be in the public interest,
complies with all zoning laws, and complies with this Act and the
rules adopted by the commission and if the commission finds by clear
and convincing evidence that the applicant will comply with all
criminal laws of this state. In determining whether to grant or
deny an application for any class of racetrack license, the
commission may consider the following factors:
(1) the applicant's financial stability;
(2) the applicant's resources for supplementing the purses
for races for various breeds;
(3) the location of the proposed track;
(4) the effect of the proposed track on traffic flow;
(5) facilities for patrons and occupational licensees;
(6) facilities for race animals;
(7) availability to the track of support services and
emergency services;
(8) the experience of the applicant's employees;
(9) the potential for conflict with other licensed race
meetings;
(10) the anticipated effect of the race meeting on the
greyhound or horse breeding industry in this state; and
(11) the anticipated effect of the race meeting on the state
and local economy from tourism, increased employment, and other
sources.
(b) Before issuance of a license under this article, an
applicant for a racetrack license must post security in an amount
determined by the commission to adequately ensure the association's
compliance with this Act and the rules of the commission. Cash,
cashier's checks, surety bonds, irrevocable bank letters of credit,
United States Treasury bonds that are readily convertible to cash,
or irrevocable assignments of federally insured deposits in banks,
savings and loan institutions, and credit unions are acceptable as
security for purposes of this section. The security shall be
conditioned on compliance with this Act and the rules adopted under
this Act and shall be returned after the conditions of the security
are met.
(c) The commission shall not issue licenses for more than
three greyhound racetracks in this state. Those racetracks must be
located in counties that border the Gulf of Mexico.
(d) In considering an application for a class 4 racetrack
license, the commission may waive or defer compliance with the
commission's standards regarding the physical facilities or
operations of a horse racetrack. The commission may not waive or
defer compliance with standards that relate to the testing of
horses or licensees for the presence of a prohibited drug,
chemical, or other substance. If the commission defers compliance,
the commission shall, when granting the application, establish a
schedule under which the licensee must comply with the standards.
Sec. 6.05. Repealed by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec.
74(a), eff. Aug. 26, 1991.
Racetrack licenses; grounds for denial, revocation, and suspension
Sec. 6.06. (a) To preserve and protect the public health,
welfare, and safety, the commission shall adopt rules relating to
license applications, the financial responsibility, moral
character, and ability of applicants, and all matters relating to
the planning, construction, and operation of racetracks. The
commission may refuse to issue a racetrack license or may revoke or
suspend a license if, after notice and hearing, it has reasonable
grounds to believe and finds that:
(1) the applicant has been convicted in a court of competent
jurisdiction of a violation of this Act or any rule adopted by the
commission or that the applicant has aided, abetted, or conspired
with any person to commit such a violation;
(2) the applicant has been convicted of a felony or of any
crime involving moral turpitude, including convictions for which
the punishment received was a suspended sentence, probation, or a
nonadjudicated conviction, that is reasonably related to the
applicant's present fitness to hold a license under this Act;
(3) the applicant has violated or has caused to be violated
this Act or a rule of the commission in a manner that involves moral
turpitude, as distinguished from a technical violation of this Act
or of a rule;
(4) the applicant is unqualified, by experience or
otherwise, to perform the duties required of a licensee under this
Act;
(5) the applicant failed to answer or falsely or incorrectly
answered a question in an application;
(6) the applicant fails to disclose the true ownership or
interest in a greyhound or horse as required by the rules of the
commission;
(7) the applicant is indebted to the state for any fees or
for the payment of a penalty imposed by this Act or by a rule of the
commission;
(8) the applicant is not of good moral character or the
applicant's reputation as a peaceable, law-abiding citizen in the
community where the applicant resides is bad;
(9) the applicant has not yet attained the minimum age
necessary to purchase alcoholic beverages in this state;
(10) the applicant is in the habit of using alcoholic
beverages to an excess or uses a controlled substance as defined in
Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, or a dangerous drug as defined
in Chapter 483, Health and Safety Code, or is mentally
incapacitated;
(11) the applicant may be excluded from a track enclosure
under this Act;
(12) the applicant has not been a United States citizen
residing in this state for the period of 10 consecutive years
immediately preceding the filing of the application;
(13) the applicant has improperly used a license
certificate, credential, or identification card issued under this
Act;
(14) the applicant is residentially domiciled with a person
whose license has been revoked for cause within the 12 months
immediately preceding the date of the present application;
(15) the applicant has failed or refused to furnish a true
copy of the application to the commission's district office in the
district in which the premises for which the permit is sought are
located;
(16) the applicant is engaged or has engaged in activities
or practices that the commission finds are detrimental to the best
interests of the public and the sport of greyhound racing or horse
racing; or
(17) the applicant fails to fully disclose the true owners
of all interests, beneficial or otherwise, in a proposed racetrack
facility.
(b) Subsection (a) of this section applies to a corporation,
partnership, limited partnership, or any other organization or
group whose application is comprised of more than one person if a
shareholder, partner, limited partner, director, or officer is
disqualified under Subsection (a) of this section.
(c) A license for operation of a class 1 or class 2 racetrack
or a greyhound racetrack may not be issued to a corporation unless
the corporation is incorporated under the laws of this state and a
majority of the stock, if any, of the corporation is owned at all
times by individuals who meet the residency qualifications
prescribed by this section for individual applicants.
(d) The majority ownership of a partnership, firm, or
association applying for or holding a license must be held by
citizens who meet the residency qualifications enumerated in this
section for individual applicants. A corporation holding a license
to operate a racetrack under this Act that violates this subsection
is subject to forfeiture of its charter, and the attorney general,
on receipt of information relating to such a violation, shall file
suit in a district court of Travis County for cancellation of the
charter and revocation of the license issued under this Act.
Subterfuge in the ownership and operation of a racetrack shall be
prevented, and this Act shall be liberally construed to carry out
this intent.
(e) The commission may condition the issuance of a license
under this article on the observance of its rules. The commission
may amend the rules at any time and may condition the continued
holding of the license on compliance with the rules as amended.
(f) The commission may refuse to issue a license or may
suspend or revoke a license of a licensee under this article who
knowingly or intentionally allows access to an enclosure where
greyhound races or horse races are conducted to a person who has
engaged in bookmaking, touting, or illegal wagering, whose income
is from illegal activities or enterprises, or who has been
convicted of a violation of this Act.
(g) A person awarded a management contract to operate a
racetrack must meet all of the requirements of this section.
(h) A person may not own more than a five percent interest in
more than two racetracks licensed under this Act.
(i) Subsections (a)(12), (c), and (d) of this section do not
apply to an applicant for or the holder of a racetrack license if
the applicant, the license holder, or the license holder's parent
company is a publicly traded company.
Regulation of inappropriate or unsafe conditions
Sec. 6.061. (a) The commission shall adopt rules implementing
this section, including rules:
(1) requiring the report of and correction of:
(A) an inappropriate condition on the premises of a
racetrack facility, including a failure to properly maintain the
facility, that interferes with the administration of this Act; or
(B) a condition on the premises of a racetrack facility that
makes the facility unsafe for a race participant, patron, or
animal; and
(2) determining the methods and manner in which the
executive secretary may determine and remedy inappropriate
conditions or unsafe facilities on the premises of a racetrack
facility, including the methods and manner in which the executive
secretary may conduct inspections of the racetrack facility and
remedy emergency situations.
(b) The executive secretary shall issue a notice of
violation to a racetrack facility on a finding that an
inappropriate or unsafe condition exists.
(c) If the executive secretary determines that an
inappropriate or unsafe condition exists at the racetrack facility,
the executive secretary shall order the racetrack facility to take
action within a specified period to remedy the inappropriate
condition or unsafe condition. In determining the period for
compliance, the executive secretary shall consider the nature and
severity of the problem and the threat to the health, safety, and
welfare of the race participants, patrons, or animals.
(d) The commission shall adopt rules requiring the
reporting of any corrective action taken by a racetrack facility in
response to an order of the executive secretary under Subsection
(c) of this section.
(e) If a racetrack facility fails to take any action as
required under Subsection (c) of this section, the executive
secretary shall initiate an enforcement action against the
racetrack facility. The executive secretary may rescind any live
or simulcast race date of any racetrack association that does not
take corrective action within the period set by the executive
secretary.
(f) The commission shall adopt rules relating to the
commission's review of an action taken under this section by the
executive secretary. A review procedure adopted under this
subsection must be consistent with Chapter 2001, Government Code.
Supervision of changes to premises
Sec. 6.062. (a) The commission shall adopt a method of
supervising and approving the construction, renovation, or
maintenance of any building or improvement on the premises of a
racetrack facility.
(b) The commission shall adopt rules relating to:
(1) the approval of plans and specifications;
(2) the contents of plans and specifications;
(3) the maintenance of records to ensure compliance with
approved plans and specifications;
(4) the content and filing of construction progress reports
by the racetrack facility to the commission;
(5) the inspection by the commission or others;
(6) the method for making a change or amendment to an
approved plan or specification; and
(7) any other method of supervision or oversight necessary.
(c) If the commission has grounds to believe that an
association has failed to comply with the requirements of this
section, a representative of the association shall appear before
the commission to consider the issue of compliance with the rules
adopted under this section.
(d) Before a building or improvement may be used by the
association, the commission shall determine whether the
construction, renovation, or maintenance of the building or
improvement was completed in accordance with the approved plans and
specifications and whether other requirements of the commission
were met.
(e) If the commission determines that the association
failed to comply with a requirement of this section or rule adopted
under this section, the commission shall initiate an enforcement
action against the association. In addition to any other
authorized enforcement action, the commission may rescind any live
or simulcast race date of any association that has failed to comply
with the requirement of this section.
Summary suspension
Sec. 6.063. (a) The commission may summarily suspend a
racetrack license if the commission determines that a racetrack at
which races or pari-mutuel wagering are conducted under the license
is being operated in a manner that constitutes an immediate threat
to the health, safety, or welfare of the participants in racing or
the patrons.
(b) After issuing a summary suspension order, the executive
secretary shall serve on the association by personal delivery or
registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the
licensee's last known address, an order stating the specific
charges and requiring the licensee immediately to cease and desist
from all conduct permitted by the license. The order must contain a
notice that a request for hearing may be filed under this section.
(c) An association that is the subject of a summary
suspension order may request a hearing. The request must be filed
with the executive secretary not later than the 10th day after the
date the order was received or delivered. A request for a hearing
must be in writing and directed to the executive secretary and must
state the grounds for the request to set aside or modify the order.
Unless a licensee who is the subject of the order requests a hearing
in writing before the 11th day after the date the order is received
or delivered, the order is final and nonappealable as to that
licensee.
(d) On receiving a request for a hearing, the executive
secretary shall serve notice of the time and place of the hearing by
personal delivery or registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested. The hearing must be held not later than the 10th day
after the date the executive secretary receives the request for a
hearing unless the parties agree to a later hearing date. At the
hearing, the commission has the burden of proof and must present
evidence in support of the order. The licensee requesting the
hearing may cross examine witnesses and show cause why the order
should not be affirmed. Section 2003.021(b), Government Code, does
not apply to hearings conducted under this section.
(e) A summary suspension order continues in effect unless
the order is stayed by the executive secretary. The executive
secretary may impose any condition before granting a stay of the
order.
(f) After the hearing, the executive secretary shall
affirm, modify, or set aside in whole or part the summary suspension
order. An order affirming or modifying the summary suspension
order is final for purposes of enforcement and appeal.
Lease
Sec. 6.07. (a) The commission may adopt rules to authorize an
association, as lessee, to contract for the lease of a racetrack and
the surrounding structures.
(b) The commission may not approve a lease if:
(1) it appears that the lease is a subterfuge to evade
compliance with Section 6.05 or 6.06 of this Act;
(2) the racetrack and surrounding structures do not conform
to the rules adopted under this Act; or
(3) the lessee, prospective lessee, or lessor is
disqualified from holding a racetrack license.
(c) Each lessor and lessee under this section must comply
with the disclosure requirements of Subdivision (1) of Subsection
(a) of Section 6.03 of this Act. The commission may not approve a
lease if the lessor and lessee do not provide the required
information.
Special provisions relating to horse racing: deductions from pool;
allocations of shares and breakage
Sec. 6.08. (a) An amount shall be deducted from each wagering
pool to be distributed as provided by Subsections (b) through (e) of
this section. The total maximum deduction from a regular wagering
pool is 18 percent. The total maximum deduction from a multiple two
wagering pool is 21 percent. The total maximum deduction from a
multiple three wagering pool is 25 percent.
(b)(1) A horse racing association shall set aside for purses
an amount not less than seven percent of a live regular wagering
pool or live multiple two wagering pool and not less than 8.5
percent of a live multiple three wagering pool.
(2) A horse racing association, after January 1, 1999, shall
set aside from simulcast pools for purses not less than the
following amounts from the takeout of the sending racetrack:
(A) 38.8 percent of the regular wagering pool;
(B) 33.3 percent of the multiple two wagering pool; and
(C) 34 percent of the multiple three wagering pool.
If the cost of the simulcast signal exceeds five percent of the
simulcast handle, the receiving horse racing association shall
split the cost of the signal in excess of five percent evenly with
the horsemen's organization by allocating the cost against the
purse money derived from that simulcast signal.
(3) The horse racing association shall transfer the amount
set aside for purses from any live and simulcast pools and shall
deposit the amounts in purse accounts maintained by breed by the
horsemen's organization in one or more federally insured
depositories. Legal title to purse accounts is vested in the
horsemen's organization. The horsemen's organization may contract
with an association to manage and control the purse accounts and to
make disbursements from the purse accounts:
(A) to an owner whose horse won a purse;
(B) to the horsemen's organization for its expenses; or
(C) for other disbursements as provided by contract between
the horsemen's organization and the association.
(4) An association, after January 1, 1999, may pay a portion
of the revenue set aside under this subsection to an organization
recognized under Section 3.13 of this Act, as provided by a contract
approved by the commission.
(c) Repealed by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 54,
eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
(d) A horse racing association shall set aside for the
Texas-bred program as provided by Subsection (f) of this section an
amount equal to one percent of a live multiple two wagering pool and
a live multiple three wagering pool.
(e) The remainder of the amount deducted under Subsection
(a) of this section from a regular wagering pool, a multiple two
wagering pool, or a multiple three wagering pool, after allocation
of the amounts specified in Subsections (b), (c), and (d) of this
section, shall be retained by the association as its commission.
(f) The amount of a multiple two wagering pool or a multiple
three wagering pool set aside under Subsection (d) of this section
for the Texas-bred program is in addition to any money received from
the breakage. Of the amount set aside under Subsection (d) of this
section, two percent shall be set aside for deposit in the equine
research account under Subchapter F, Chapter 88, Education Code,
and, of the remaining 98 percent, 10 percent may be used by the
appropriate breed registry for administration and the remaining 90
percent shall be used for awards.
(g) The commission shall adopt rules relating to the
accounting, audit, and distribution of all amounts set aside for
the Texas-bred program under this section.
(h) Two percent of the breakage shall be allocated to the
equine research account under Subchapter F, Chapter 51, Education
Code. The remaining 98 percent of the breakage shall constitute
"total breakage" and shall be allocated pursuant to Subsections (i)
and (j) of this section.
(i) Ten percent of the total breakage from a live
pari-mutuel pool or a simulcast pari-mutuel pool is to be paid to
the commission for use by the appropriate state horse breed
registry, subject to rules promulgated by the commission. The
appropriate breed registry for Thoroughbred horses is the Texas
Thoroughbred Breeders Association, for quarter horses is the Texas
Quarter Horse Association, for Appaloosa horses is the Texas
Appaloosa Horse Club, for Arabian horses is the Texas Arabian
Breeders Association, and for paint horses is the Texas Paint Horse
Breeders Association.
(j) Ten percent of the total breakage from a live
pari-mutuel pool or a simulcast pari-mutuel pool is to be retained
by the association to be used in stakes races restricted to
accredited Texas-bred horses. The appropriate state horse breed
registry shall pay out the remaining 80 percent of the total
breakage as follows:
(1) 40 percent of the remaining breakage is allocated to the
owners of the accredited Texas-bred horses that finish first,
second, or third;
(2) 40 percent is allocated to the breeders of the
accredited Texas-bred horses that finish first, second, or third;
and
(3) 20 percent is allocated to the owner of the stallion
standing in this state at the time of conception whose Texas-bred
get finish first, second, or third.
(k) For purposes of this section:
(1) "Horse owner" means a person who is owner of record of an
accredited Texas-bred horse at the time of a race;
(2) "Breeder" means a person who, according to the rules of
the appropriate state horse breed registry, is the breeder of the
accredited Texas-bred horse; and
(3) "Stallion owner" means a person who is owner of record,
at the time of conception, of the stallion that sired the accredited
Texas-bred horse.
(l) An association may not make a deduction or withhold any
percentage of a purse from the account into which the purse paid to
a horse owner is deposited for membership payments, dues,
assessments, or any other payments to an organization except an
organization of the horse owner's choice.
(m) If a share of the breakage cannot be distributed to the
person who is entitled to a share, the appropriate breed registry
shall retain that share.
(n) An accredited Texas-bred Thoroughbred or Arabian horse
described by Section 1.03(21)(C) of this Act is eligible for only
one-half of the incentives awarded under Subsections (f) and (j)(2)
of this section. The remaining portion shall be retained by the
appropriate state horse breed registry for general distribution at
the same meeting in accordance with Subsections (f) and (j) of this
section.
Disposition of pari-mutuel pools at greyhound races
Sec. 6.09. (a) Every association authorized under this Act to
conduct pari-mutuel wagering at a greyhound race meeting on races
run shall distribute all sums deposited in any pari-mutuel pool to
the holders of the winning tickets if those tickets are presented
for payment within 60 days after the closing day of the race meeting
at which the pool was formed, less an amount paid as a commission of
18 percent of the total deposits in pools resulting from regular
win, place, and show wagering, and an amount not to exceed 21
percent of the total deposits in pools resulting from multiple two
wagering and an amount not to exceed 25 percent of the total
deposits in pools resulting from multiple three wagering.
(b) Repealed by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 54,
eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
(c) On each racing day, the association shall pay:
(1) the fee due the state to the comptroller; and
(2) the 50 percent of the breakage due the state to the
commission.
(d) Fifty percent of the breakage is to be paid to the
appropriate state greyhound breeding registry. Of that portion of
the breakage 25 percent of that breakage is to be used in stakes
races and 25 percent of that total breakage from a live pari-mutuel
pool or a simulcast pari-mutuel pool is to be paid to the commission
for the use by the state greyhound breed registry, subject to rules
promulgated by the commission.
(e) The deductions and allocations made pursuant to this
section are applicable to live pari-mutuel pools.
(f) The commission in adopting rules relating to money paid
to the commission for use by the state greyhound breed registry
under Subsection (d) of this section shall require the award of a
grant in an amount equal to two percent of the amount paid to the
commission for use by the state greyhound breed registry to a person
for the rehabilitation of greyhounds or to locate homes for
greyhounds.
Distribution of deductions from simulcast pari-mutuel pool
Sec. 6.091. (a) An association shall distribute from the
total amount deducted as provided by Sections 6.08(a) and 6.09(a)
of this Act from each simulcast pari-mutuel pool and each simulcast
cross-species pool the following shares:
(1)(A) until January 1, 1999, an amount equal to 0.25 percent
of each simulcast pari-mutuel pool and each simulcast cross-species
simulcast pool as the amount set aside to reimburse the general
revenue fund for amounts that are appropriated for the
administration and enforcement of this Act and that are in excess of
the cumulative amount of funds deposited in the Texas Racing
Commission fund, until the excess amount and interest on the excess
amount are fully reimbursed;
(B) an amount equal to one percent of each simulcast pool as
the amount set aside for the state; and
(C) an amount equal to 1.25 percent of each cross-species
simulcast pool as the amount set aside for the state;
(2) an amount equal to 0.25 percent of each pool set aside to
reimburse the general revenue fund for amounts that are
appropriated for the administration and enforcement of this Act and
that are in excess of the cumulative amount of funds deposited in
the Texas Racing Commission fund, until the excess amount and
interest on the excess amount are fully reimbursed;
(3) if the association is a horse racing association, an
amount equal to one percent of a multiple two wagering pool or
multiple three wagering pool as the amount set aside for the
Texas-bred program to be used as provided by Section 6.08(f) of this
Act;
(4) if the association is a greyhound association, an amount
equal to one percent of a multiple two wagering pool or a multiple
three wagering pool as the amount set aside for the Texas-bred
program for greyhound races, to be distributed and used in
accordance with rules of the commission adopted to promote
greyhound breeding in this state; and
(5) the remainder as the amount set aside for purses,
expenses, the sending association, and the receiving location
pursuant to a contract approved by the commission between the
sending association and the receiving location.
(b) Section 6.09(b)(1) of this Act does not apply to amounts
deducted from a simulcast pari-mutuel pool in a greyhound race.
(c) A greyhound racetrack association that receives an
interstate cross-species simulcast signal shall distribute the
following amounts from the total amount deducted as provided by
Subsection (a) of this section from each pool wagered on the signal
at the facility:
(1) a fee of 1.5 percent to be paid to the racetrack facility
in this state sending the signal;
(2) a purse in the amount of 0.75 percent to be paid to the
official state breed registry for thoroughbred horses for use as
purses at racetracks in this state;
(3) a purse in the amount of 0.75 percent to be paid to the
official state breed registry for quarter horses for use as purses
at racetracks in this state; and
(4) a purse of 4.5 percent to be escrowed with the
commission for purses in the manner set forth in Subsection (e) of
this section.
(d) A horse racetrack association receiving an interstate
cross-species simulcast signal shall distribute the following
amounts from the total amount deducted as provided by Subsection
(a) of this section from each pool wagered on the signal at the
facility:
(1) a fee of 1.5 percent to be paid to the racetrack facility
in this state sending the signal; and
(2) a purse in the amount of 5.5 percent to be paid to the
official state breed registry for greyhounds for use at racetracks
in this state. The breed registry may use not more than 20 percent
of this amount to administer this subdivision.
(e) The purse set aside under Subsection (c)(4) of this
section shall be deposited into an escrow account in the registry of
the commission. Any horse racetrack association in this state may
apply to the commission for receipt of all or part of the escrowed
purse account for use as purses. The commission shall determine to
which horse racetracks the escrowed purse account shall be
allocated and in what percentages, taking into consideration purse
levels, racing opportunities, and the financial status of the
requesting racetrack. The first distribution of the escrowed purse
account allocated to a racetrack under this section may not be made
before October 1, 1998.
(f) After October 15, 1998, a horse racetrack association
that is located not more than 75 miles from a greyhound racetrack
facility that offers wagering on a cross-species simulcast signal
may apply to the commission for an additional allocation of up to 20
percent of the funds in the escrowed purse account that is
attributable to the wagering on a cross-species simulcast signal at
the greyhound racetrack facility, if the horse racetrack facility
sends the cross-species simulcast signal to the greyhound
racetrack. If the applying horse racetrack can prove to the
commission's satisfaction that a decrease in the racetrack's handle
has occurred that is directly due to wagering on an interstate
cross-species simulcast signal at a greyhound racetrack facility
that is located not more than 75 miles from the applying racetrack,
the commission shall allocate the amounts from the escrowed purse
account as the commission considers appropriate to compensate the
racetrack for the decrease, but the amount allocated may not exceed
20 percent of the funds in the escrowed purse account that are
attributable to the wagering on the interstate cross-species
simulcast signal at the greyhound racetrack facility. Any amount
allocated by the commission under this subsection may be used by the
racetrack facility for any purpose.
(g) If a racing association purchases an interstate
simulcast signal and the cost of the signal is more than five
percent of the pari-mutuel pool, the commission shall reimburse the
racing association an amount equal to one-half of the signal cost
that is more than five percent of the pari-mutuel pool from the
escrowed purse account under Subsection (c)(4) of this section.
(h) A racetrack facility offering wagering on an intrastate
cross-species simulcast signal shall send the purse amount
specified under Subsection (c)(4) or (d)(2) of this section, as
appropriate, to the racetrack facility conducting the live race
that is being simulcast.
(i) A racing facility conducting a live race that is being
simulcast may charge the receiving racetrack facility a host fee in
addition to the amounts described in this section.
(j) The commission shall adopt rules relating to this
section and the oversight of amounts allocated under Subsections
(c) and (d) of this section.
Oversight of use of funds generated by pari-mutuel racing
Sec. 6.092. (a) The commission shall adopt reporting,
monitoring, and auditing requirements or other appropriate
performance measures for any funds distributed to or used by or any
function or service provided by the expenditure of any funds
distributed to or used by any organization that receives funds
generated by live or simulcast pari-mutuel racing.
(b) The commission shall adopt the requirements or
performance measures after consultation with the affected
organization. In adopting the rules, the commission shall give
consideration to the concerns of the affected organization.
(c) An organization receiving funds generated by live or
simulcast pari-mutuel racing shall annually file with the
commission a copy of an audit report prepared by an independent
certified public accountant. The audit shall include a
verification of any performance report sent to or required by the
commission.
(d) The commission may review any records or books of an
organization that submits an independent audit to the commission as
the commission determines necessary to confirm or further
investigate the findings of an audit or report.
(e) The commission by rule may suspend or withhold funds
from an organization that:
(1) it determines has failed to comply with the requirements
or performance measures adopted under Subsection (a) of this
section; or
(2) has, following an independent audit or other report to
the commission, material questions raised on the use of funds by the
organization.
Deductions from live pari-mutuel pool
Sec. 6.093. (a)(1) A horse racing association, until January
1, 1999, shall set aside for the state:
(A) an amount equal to one percent of each live pari-mutuel
pool from the first $100 million of the total amount of all live
pari-mutuel pools of the association in a calendar year;
(B) an amount equal to two percent of each live pari-mutuel
pool from the next $100 million of the total amount of all live
pari-mutuel pools of the association in a calendar year;
(C) an amount equal to three percent of the next $100
million of the total amount of all live pari-mutuel pools of the
association in a calendar year;
(D) an amount equal to four percent of the next $100 million
of the total amount of all live pari-mutuel pools of the association
in a calendar year; and
(E) an amount equal to five percent of each live pari-mutuel
pool from the amount of all live pari-mutuel pools of the
association in a calendar year not covered by Paragraphs (A)
through (D) of this subdivision.
(2) A greyhound racing association, until January 1, 1999,
shall set aside for the state:
(A) an amount equal to two percent of each live pari-mutuel
pool from the first $100 million of the total amount of all live
pari-mutuel pools of the association in a calendar year;
(B) an amount equal to three percent of each live
pari-mutuel pool from the next $100 million of the total amount of
all live pari-mutuel pools of the association in a calendar year;
(C) an amount equal to four percent of each live pari-mutuel
pool from the next $100 million of the total amount of all live
pari-mutuel pools of the association in a calendar year;
(D) an amount equal to five percent of each live pari-mutuel
pool from the total amount of all live pari-mutuel pools of the
association in a calendar year not covered by Paragraphs (A)
through (C) of this subdivision; and
(E) 50 percent of the breakage.
(3) All amounts set aside by the association for the state
in Subdivisions (1) and (2) of this subsection shall be applied to
the reimbursement of all amounts of general revenue appropriated
for the administration and enforcement of this Act in excess of the
cumulative amount deposited to the Texas Racing Commission fund
until the earlier of:
(A) the excesses together with interest thereon are
reimbursed in full; or
(B) January 1, 1999.
(b) On or after January 1, 1999, a horse or greyhound racing
association shall set aside for the state from the live pari-mutuel
pool at the association:
(1) an amount equal to one percent of each live pari-mutuel
pool from the total amount of all live pari-mutuel pools of the
association in a calendar year in excess of $100 million but less
than $200 million;
(2) an amount equal to two percent of each live pari-mutuel
pool from the total amount of all live pari-mutuel pools of the
association in a calendar year in excess of $200 million but less
than $300 million;
(3) an amount equal to three percent of each live
pari-mutuel pool from the total amount of all live pari-mutuel
pools of the association in a calendar year in excess of $300
million but less than $400 million;
(4) an amount equal to four percent of each live pari-mutuel
pool from the total amount of all live pari-mutuel pools of the
association in a calendar year in excess of $400 million but less
than $500 million; and
(5) an amount equal to five percent of each live pari-mutuel
pool from the total amount of all live pari-mutuel pools of the
association in a calendar year in excess of $500 million.
National Event Incentives
Sec. 6.094. (a) In this section:
(1) "Breeders' Cup costs" means all costs for capital
improvements and extraordinary expenses reasonably incurred for
the operation of the Breeders' Cup races, including purses offered
on other days in excess of the purses that the host association is
required to pay by this Act.
(2) "Breeders' Cup races" means a series of thoroughbred
races known as the Breeders' Cup Championship races conducted
annually by Breeders' Cup Limited on a day known as Breeders' Cup
Championship day.
(3) "Development organization" means an organization whose
primary purpose is the marketing, promotion, or economic
development of a city, county, or region of the state, including
chambers of commerce, convention and visitors bureaus, and sports
commissions.
(4) "Political subdivision" means a city, county, or other
political subdivision of the state and includes any entity created
by a political subdivision.
(b) An association conducting the Breeders' Cup races may
apply to the reimbursement of Breeders' Cup costs amounts that
would otherwise be set aside by the association for the state under
Sections 6.091(a)(1) and 6.093 of this Act during the year in which
the association hosts the Breeders' Cup races, limited to an amount
equal to the lesser of the aggregate amount contributed to pay
Breeders' Cup costs by political subdivisions and development
organizations or $2 million. Beginning on January 1 of the year for
which the association has been officially designated to host the
Breeders' Cup races, amounts that would otherwise be set aside by
the association for the state during that year under Sections
6.091(a)(1) and 6.093 of this Act shall be set aside, in accordance
with procedures prescribed by the comptroller, for deposit into the
Breeders' Cup Developmental Account. The Breeders' Cup
Developmental Account is an account in the general revenue fund.
The commission shall administer the account. Money in the account
may be appropriated only to the commission and may be used only for
the purposes specified in this section. The account is exempt from
the application of Section 403.095, Government Code.
(c) The commission shall make disbursements from the
Breeders' Cup Developmental Account to reimburse Breeders' Cup
costs actually incurred and paid by the association, after the
association files a request for reimbursement. Disbursements from
the account may not at any time exceed the aggregate amount actually
paid for Breeders' Cup costs by political subdivisions and
development organizations, as certified by the commission to the
comptroller, or $2 million, whichever is less.
(d) Not later than January 31 of the year following the year
in which the association hosts the Breeders' Cup races, the
association shall submit to the commission a report that shows:
(1) the total amount of Breeders' Cup costs incurred and
paid by the association;
(2) the total payments made by political subdivisions and
development organizations for Breeders' Cup costs; and
(3) any other information requested by the commission.
(e) Following receipt of the report required by Subsection
(d) of this section, the commission shall take any steps it
considers appropriate to verify the report. Not later than March 31
of the year following the event, the commission shall transfer to
the credit of the general revenue fund any balance remaining in the
Breeders' Cup Developmental Account after reimbursement of any
remaining Breeders' Cup costs authorized under this section.
(f) In addition to the authority otherwise granted in this
Act, the commission and the comptroller may adopt rules for the
administration of this section as follows:
(1) the commission may adopt rules relating to:
(A) auditing or other verification of Breeders' Cup costs
and amounts paid or set aside by political subdivisions and
development organizations; and
(B) the disbursement of funds from the Breeders' Cup
Developmental Account; and
(2) the comptroller may adopt rules relating to:
(A) procedures and requirements for transmitting or
otherwise delivering to the treasury the money set aside under this
section; and
(B) depositing funds into the Breeders' Cup Developmental
Account.
(g) The commission may adopt rules to facilitate the conduct
of the Breeders' Cup races, including the adoption of rules or
waiver of existing rules relating to the overall conduct of racing
during the Breeders' Cup races in order to assure the integrity of
the races, licensing for all participants, special stabling and
training requirements for foreign horses, and commingling of
pari-mutuel pools.
(h) The provisions of this section prevail over any
conflicting provisions of this Act.
Application of Tax Code
Sec. 6.10. Unless inconsistent with the provisions of this
Act, Chapters 111 through 113, Tax Code, including without
limitation provisions relating to the assessment of penalty and
interest, apply to the collection of the state's share under this
Act. In applying those provisions of the Tax Code for purposes of
this section, the state's share under this Act is treated as if it
were a tax. For purposes of collecting the state's share under this
Act, the comptroller may use any procedure authorized under Title
2, Tax Code.
Allocation of purse
Sec. 6.11. (a) In no event shall the purse in a greyhound race
be less than a minimum of 4.7 percent of the total deposited in each
pool.
(b) Thirty-five percent of the portion of a purse allocated
to a greyhound shall be paid directly to its owner. The balance
shall be paid to its contract kennel as provided by the rules of the
commission.
Not transferable
Sec. 6.12. (a) A racetrack license is not transferable.
(b) In the event of the death of any person whose death
causes a violation of the licensing provisions of this Act, the
commission may issue a temporary license for a period not to exceed
one year under rules adopted by the commission.
Financial disclosure
Sec. 6.13. (a) The commission by rule shall require that each
association holding a license for a class 1 racetrack, class 2
racetrack, or greyhound racetrack must annually file with the
commission a detailed financial statement that:
(1) contains the names and addresses of all stockholders,
members and owners of any interest in the racetrack facility;
(2) indicates compliance during the filing period with
Section 6.06 of this Act; and
(3) includes any other information required by the
commission.
(b) Each transaction that involves an acquisition or a
transfer of a pecuniary interest in the association must receive
prior approval from the commission. A transaction that changes the
ownership of the association requires submission of updated
information of the type required to be disclosed under Subsection
(a) of Section 6.03 of this Act.
Racing restricted to designated place
Sec. 6.14. (a) An association may not conduct greyhound or
horse racing at any place other than the place designated in the
license except as provided by this section or by Section 6.15 of
this Act. However, if the racetrack or enclosure designated in the
license becomes unsuitable for racing because of fire, flood, or
other catastrophe, the affected association, with the prior
approval of the commission, may conduct a race meeting or any
remaining portion of a meeting temporarily at any other racetrack
licensed by the commission to conduct the same type of racing as may
be conducted by the affected association if the licensee of the
other racetrack also consents to the usage.
(b) The commission shall not issue more than three racetrack
licenses for greyhound racing.
(c) Each greyhound racetrack licensed under this Act must be
located in a county that has a population of more than 190,000,
according to the most recent federal census, and that includes all
or part of an island that borders the Gulf of Mexico.
(d) On request of an association, the commission shall amend
a racetrack license to change the location of the racetrack if the
commission finds that:
(1) the conduct of race meetings at the proposed track at
the new location will be in the public interest;
(2) there was not a competing applicant for the original
license; and
(3) the association's desire to change location is not the
result of a subterfuge in the original licensing proceeding.
Racing at temporary location
Sec. 6.15. After an association has been granted a license to
operate a racetrack and before the completion of construction at
the designated place for which the license was issued, the
commission may, on application by the association, issue a
temporary license that permits the association to conduct races at
a location in the same county for a period expiring two years after
the date of issuance of the temporary license or on the completion
of the permanent facility, whichever occurs first. The commission
may set the conditions and standards for issuance of a temporary
license and allocation of appropriate race days. An applicant for a
temporary license must pay the application fees and must post the
bonds required of other licensees before the issuance of a
temporary license. After a temporary license has expired, no
individual, corporation, or association, nor any individual
belonging to a corporation or association which has been granted a
temporary license, may get an extension of the temporary license or
a new temporary license.
Employment of former commission members or employees
Sec. 6.16. (a) An association may not employ any person who
has been a member of the commission, the executive secretary of the
commission, or an employee employed by the commission in a position
in the state employment classification plan of grade 12 or above, or
any person related within the second degree by affinity or the third
degree by consanguinity, as determined under Article 5996h, Revised
Statutes, to such a member or employee, during the two-year period
immediately preceding the employment by the association.
(b) A person may not seek or accept employment with an
association if the association would violate this section by
employing the person.
(c) An association or person who violates this section
commits an offense.
City and county fees
Sec. 6.17. (a) A commissioners court may collect a fee not to
exceed 15 cents as an admission fee to a licensed racetrack located
within the county. If the racetrack is located within an
incorporated city or town, the governing body of the city or town
may collect a fee not to exceed 15 cents as an admission fee to a
licensed racetrack located within the city or town. If the
racetrack is not located within an incorporated city or town, the
court may collect an additional fee not to exceed 15 cents as an
admission fee to a licensed racetrack located within the county for
allocation among the incorporated cities or towns in the county. If
the racetrack is not located in an incorporated city or town, the
court shall collect the additional fee if requested to do so by the
governing bodies of a majority of the incorporated cities and towns
in the county. Allocation of the fees shall be based on the
population within the county of the cities or towns.
(b) If the racetrack is a class 1 racetrack, the
commissioners court of each county with a population of not less
than 1.3 million adjacent to the county in which the racetrack is
located may each collect fees equal to the fees authorized by
Subsection (a) of this section.
(c) The commissioners court by order may establish
procedures for the collection of the fees under Subsection (a) of
this section. The procedures may require a person holding a
racetrack license to keep records and file reports as considered
necessary by the commissioners court.
(d) A county or municipality may not assess or collect any
other license fee, privilege tax, excise tax, or racing fee on
admissions to, or wagers placed at, a licensed racetrack.
(e) Repealed by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 74(a),
eff. Aug. 26, 1991.
Term of license; restrictions on racetracks
Sec. 6.18. (a) A racetrack license issued under this article
is perpetual. The commission may suspend or revoke a license as
provided by this Act.
(b) The commission may prescribe a reasonable annual fee to
be paid by each racetrack licensee. The fee must be in an amount
sufficient to provide that the total amount of fees imposed under
this section, together with the license fees prescribed under
Section 5.01(b) of this Act, is sufficient to pay the costs of
administering and enforcing this Act.
Reinstatement of certain licenses
Sec. 6.19. (a) A class 2 racetrack license revoked by the
commission before September 1, 1991, for the licensee's failure to
demonstrate financial responsibility may be reinstated as provided
by this section.
(b) A licensee to which this section applies must apply for
reinstatement not later than January 1, 1992. The commission may
not require the licensee to pay an application or renewal fee.
(c) A county or nonprofit fair that desires to use any
racetrack facilities constructed, used, or leased by a licensee to
which this section applies, with the written consent of the
licensee, may apply for reinstatement of the license as a class 3
racetrack license in the name of the county or nonprofit fair.
(d) The commission shall reinstate the license and may not
revoke or suspend the license before the second anniversary of the
date that it is reinstated unless it finds that:
(1) material grounds that cannot be cured, other than the
licensee's inability to demonstrate financial responsibility,
exist for denial, revocation, or suspension of the license;
(2) the licensee is or has been the subject of a voluntary or
involuntary proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code (Title 11 U.S.C.);
or
(3) another person has obtained a racetrack license for the
racetrack facility for which the licensee obtained the license.
(e) A license reinstated under this section expires on the
second anniversary of the date that it is reinstated. The
commission shall convert a reinstated license to a perpetual
license if the commission finds that, on the date the reinstated
license will expire, construction or renovation of the racetrack
proposed by the association has been financed.
ARTICLE 7. OTHER LICENSES
License required
Sec. 7.01. A person may not participate in racing with
pari-mutuel wagering without first obtaining a license from the
commission.
Licensed activities
Sec. 7.02. (a) Each person, other than a spectator or person
placing a wager, involved in any capacity with racing with
pari-mutuel wagering under this Act must obtain a license under
this article.
(b) The commission shall adopt categories of licenses for
the various occupations licensed under this article and shall
specify by rule the qualifications and experience required for
licensing in each category that requires specific qualifications or
experience.
(c) If an examination is required for the issuance of a
license under this article, not later than the 30th day after the
date on which a licensing examination is administered under this
Act, the commission shall notify each examinee of the results of the
examination.
(d) If requested in writing by a person who fails a
licensing examination administered under this Act, the commission
shall furnish the person with an analysis of the person's
performance on the examination.
(e) The commission may not approve a management contract to
operate or manage a racetrack owned by a governmental entity unless
the racetrack license holder is an owner of the entity that proposes
to manage the racetrack.
Issuance
Sec. 7.03. The commission shall issue a license to a
qualified person on application and payment of the license fee.
Licenses; grounds for denial, revocation, and suspension
Sec. 7.04. The commission, after notice and hearing, may
refuse to issue any original or renewal license under this article
or may revoke or suspend the license if it has reasonable grounds to
believe and finds that:
(1) the applicant has been convicted in a court of competent
jurisdiction of a violation of this Act or of any rule adopted by
the commission or has aided, abetted, or conspired with any person
to commit such a violation;
(2) the applicant has been convicted of a felony or of any
crime involving moral turpitude that is reasonably related to the
applicant's present fitness to hold a license under this Act;
(3) the applicant has violated or has caused to be violated
this Act or a rule of the commission in a manner that involves moral
turpitude, as distinguished from a technical violation of this Act
or of a rule;
(4) the applicant is unqualified, by experience or
otherwise, to perform the duties required of a licensee under this
Act;
(5) the applicant failed to answer or has falsely or
incorrectly answered a question in an original or renewal
application;
(6) the applicant fails to disclose the true ownership or
interest in a greyhound or horse as required by the rules of the
commission;
(7) the applicant is indebted to the state for any fees or
for the payment of a penalty imposed by this Act or by a rule of the
commission;
(8) the applicant is not of good moral character or the
applicant's reputation as a peaceable, law-abiding citizen in the
community where the applicant resides is bad;
(9) the applicant is in the habit of using alcoholic
beverages to an excess or uses a controlled substance as defined in
Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, or a dangerous drug as defined
in Chapter 483, Health and Safety Code, or is mentally
incapacitated;
(10) the applicant may be excluded from a track enclosure
under this Act;
(11) the commission determines that the applicant has
improperly used a temporary pass, license certificate, credential,
or identification card issued under this Act;
(12) the applicant is residentially domiciled with a person
whose license has been revoked for cause within the 12 months
immediately preceding the date of the present application;
(13) the applicant has failed or refused to furnish a true
copy of the application to the commission's district office in the
district in which the premises for which the permit is sought are
located; or
(14) the applicant is engaged or has engaged in activities
or practices that are detrimental to the best interests of the
public and the sport of horse racing or greyhound racing.
License fees
Sec. 7.05. (a) The commission shall adopt by rule a fee
schedule for licenses issued under this article.
(b) The commission shall base the license fees on the
relative or comparative incomes or property interests of the
various categories of licensees, with the lower income category of
licensees being charged nearer the minimum fee and the higher
income category of licensees charged nearer the maximum fee.
(c) In setting the fee schedule under Subsection (a) of this
section, the commission shall include the cost of criminal history
checks determined under Section 5.05 of this Act. The commission
may determine the best method for recouping this cost and complying
with the other provisions of this section, including collecting the
costs over an extended period.
Form of license
Sec. 7.06. The commission shall issue a license certificate
under this article in the form of an identification card with a
photograph and other information as prescribed by the commission.
Term of license
Sec. 7.07. (a) A license issued under this article is valid
for a period set by the commission not to exceed 36 months following
the date of its issuance. It is renewable on application and
payment of the fee in accordance with the rules of the commission.
(b) The commission by rule may adopt a system under which
licenses expire on various dates during the year. For the year in
which the license expiration date is changed, license fees shall be
prorated on a monthly basis so that each licensee pays only that
portion of the license fee that is allocable to the number of months
during which the license is valid. On renewal of the license on the
new expiration date, the total license renewal fee is payable.
Valid throughout state
Sec. 7.08. A license issued under this article is valid, as
determined by the commission, at all race meetings conducted in
this state.
Temporary licenses
Sec. 7.09. Pending investigation of an applicant's
qualifications to receive an original or renewal license, the
commission may issue a temporary license to an applicant under this
article whose application appears to comply with the requirements
of law and who has paid the necessary fee. The temporary license is
valid for a period not to exceed 120 days from the date of issuance.
Reciprocal licenses; out-of-state applicants
Sec. 7.10. (a) The commission may waive any prerequisite to
obtaining a license for an applicant, including any requirement to
submit a set of fingerprints, after reviewing the applicant's
credentials and determining that the applicant holds a valid
license from another state that has license requirements
substantially equivalent to those of this state.
(b) The commission may waive any prerequisite to obtaining a
license, including any requirement to submit a set of fingerprints,
for an applicant with a valid license from another state with which
the State of Texas has a reciprocity agreement. The commission may
enter into reciprocal agreements with other states to allow for
licensing by reciprocity.
ARTICLE 8. ALLOCATION OF RACING DAYS--HORSES
Allocation
Sec. 8.01. The commission shall allocate the live and
simulcast racing days for the conduct of live and simulcast racing
at each racetrack licensed under this Act. Each racetrack shall
accord reasonable access to races for all breeds of horses as
determined by the racetrack through negotiations with the
representative state breed registry with the final approval of the
commission. In granting approval, the commission shall consider
the factors of availability of competitive horses, economic
feasibility, and public interest. In allocating race dates under
this section, the commission shall consider live race dates
separately from simulcast race dates. The commission may prohibit
Sunday racing unless the prohibition would conflict with another
provision of this Act.
Charity days
Sec. 8.02. (a) The commission shall grant additional racing
days to each association during a race meeting to be conducted as
charity days. The commission shall grant at least two and not more
than five additional days to each class 1 racetrack and to each
class 2 racetrack. Each class 1 and class 2 racetrack shall conduct
charity race days in accordance with this section.
(b) The commission shall adopt rules relating to the conduct
of charity days. The commission shall insure that the races held by
an association on a charity day are comparable in all respects,
including the generation of revenue, to the races held by that
association on any other racing day.
ARTICLE 9. HORSE REGISTRATION; RACING
Texas-bred horses
Sec. 9.01. Subject to this Act or any rule of the commission,
the state horse breed registries shall make reasonable rules to
establish the qualifications of accredited Texas-bred horses to
promote, develop, and improve the breeding of horses in this state.
Rules adopted by a registry are subject to commission approval.
Breed registries
Sec. 9.02. The officially designated state horse breed
registries for accredited Texas-bred horses are the Texas
Thoroughbred Breeders Association for Thoroughbred horses, the
Texas Quarter Horse Association for quarter horses, the Texas
Appaloosa Horse Club for Appaloosa horses, the Texas Arabian
Breeders Association for Arabian horses, and the Texas Paint Horse
Breeders Association for paint horses.
Texas-Bred Race
Sec. 9.03. (a) An association shall provide for the running
of races limited to accredited Texas-bred horses, each to be known
as a Texas-bred race. Unless otherwise provided by this section, on
every racing day, an association shall provide for the running of at
least two races limited to accredited Texas-bred horses, one of
which shall be restricted to maidens. Before January 1, 1994, if on
any day not enough horses are entered in an accredited Texas-bred
race to provide sufficient competition, an association shall
provide for the running of two races in which accredited Texas-bred
horses are preferred. An association may defer, in accordance with
commission rule, the running of one or both of the two races
required by this section for each racing day, but the association
must provide that the total number of accredited Texas-bred races
in a race meeting is equal to twice the total number of race dates in
the race meeting.
(b) To encourage the breeding of horses in this state, any
accredited Texas-bred horse finishing first, second, or third in
any race in this state except a restricted stakes race shall receive
a purse supplement. The appropriate state breed registry shall act
in an advisory capacity to the association and the commission for
the purpose of administering the provisions of this section.
(c) An accredited Texas-bred Thoroughbred horse that
finishes first, second, or third in a race other than a Texas-bred
race shall receive an owner's bonus award as a purse supplement. A
percentage of the Texas-bred program funds received under Sections
6.08 and 6.091, excluding expenses for administration of the
Texas-bred program, shall be allocated to fund the bonus awards as
follows:
(1) for 2002, 10 percent;
(2) for 2003, 12.5 percent;
(3) for 2004, 15 percent;
(4) for 2005, 17.5 percent;
(5) for 2006, 20 percent;
(6) for 2007, 22.5 percent; and
(7) for 2008 and subsequent years, 25 percent.
Funds for awards
Sec. 9.04. Funds for the purse supplements shall be derived
from the breakage as provided by Section 6.08 of this Act.
Types of racing
Sec. 9.05. When a horse racing association conducts a race
meeting for more than one breed of horse at one racetrack, the
number of races to be run by each breed on each day shall be
equitable as determined by the commission under Section 8.01 of
this Act. The commission, by rule or by order, may allow an
exception if there are not enough horses of a breed available to
provide sufficient competition.
Stabling
Sec. 9.06. When a horse racing association conducts a race
meeting for more than one breed of horse at one racetrack, on-track
stalls shall be provided on an equitable basis as determined by the
commission under Section 8.01 of this Act.
Security
Sec. 9.07. The horse racing association shall provide
security at its track that is adequate to ensure the safety of the
spectators, employees, and animals.
ARTICLE 10. ALLOCATION OF RACING DAYS--GREYHOUNDS; KENNELS
Number of racing days
Sec. 10.01. Any greyhound racing licensee shall be entitled
to have 300 evening and 150 matinee performances in a calendar year.
The commission shall grant at least five additional racing days
during a race meeting to be conducted as charity days. The
commission shall adopt rules relating to the conduct of charity
days. The commission shall insure that the races held by an
association on a charity day are comparable in all respects,
including the generation of revenue, to the races held by that
association on any other racing day.
Substitute racing days or additional races
Sec. 10.02. If for a reason beyond the licensee's control and
not caused by the licensee's fault or neglect it is impossible for
the licensee to hold or conduct a race or races on a day authorized
by the commission, the commission in its discretion and at the
request of the licensee, as a substitute for the race or races, may
specify another day for the holding or conducting of racing by the
licensee or may add additional races to already programmed events.
Kennels
Sec. 10.03. Each greyhound racetrack must contract for a
maximum of 18 kennels and shall provide free kennel rent and
schooling.
Texas-bred greyhounds
Sec. 10.04. (a) Subject to this Act or any rule of the
commission, the state greyhound breed registry shall make
reasonable rules to establish the qualifications of accredited
Texas-bred greyhounds to promote, develop, and improve the breeding
of greyhounds in this state. Rules adopted by the registry are
subject to commission approval.
(b) The commission shall adopt standards relating to the
operation of greyhound farms or other facilities where greyhounds
are raised for pari-mutuel racing.
Breed registry; breakage distributions
Sec. 10.05. The officially designated state greyhound breed
registry for accredited Texas-bred greyhounds is the Texas
Greyhound Association. The state breed registry shall adopt rules
to provide for the use of breakage received by it under Section
6.09(d) of this Act. An association shall pay the breakage due the
breed registry to the appropriate state greyhound breed registry at
least every 30 days.
Texas kennels
Sec. 10.06. (a) In contracting with kennel owners for a
racetrack, an association shall ensure that at least 50 percent of
the kennels with which the association contracts are wholly owned
by Texas residents.
(b) In this section, "Texas resident" means an individual
who has resided in Texas for the five-year period preceding the date
the kennel contract is signed.
ARTICLE 11. WAGERING
Pari-mutuel wagering; rules
Sec. 11.01. (a) The commission shall adopt rules to regulate
wagering on greyhound races and horse races under the system known
as pari-mutuel wagering. Wagering may be conducted only by an
association within its enclosure. The commission may commission as
many investigators as the commission determines necessary to
enforce this Act and the rules of the commission. Each investigator
shall take the constitutional oath of office and file it with the
commission. Each commissioned investigator has the powers of a
peace officer.
(b) The commission's rules adopted under this section and
this Act shall be written and updated to ensure their maximum
enforceability within existing constitutional guidelines.
Simulcast races
Sec. 11.011. (a) The commission shall adopt rules to license
and regulate pari-mutuel wagering on:
(1) races conducted in this state and simulcast to licensed
racetrack associations in this state or to out-of-state receiving
locations; and
(2) races conducted out-of-state and simulcast to licensed
racetrack associations in this state.
(b) With approval of the commission, wagers accepted on a
simulcast race by any out-of-state receiving location may be
included in the pari-mutuel pool for the race at the sending
racetrack association in this state.
(c) With approval of the commission, wagers accepted by a
licensed racetrack association in this state on a race simulcast
from out-of-state may be included in the pari-mutuel pools for the
race at the out-of-state sending racetrack.
(d) The commission may adopt rules necessary to facilitate
the interstate commingling of pari-mutuel pools as provided by
Subsections (b) and (c) of this section.
(e) The racetrack where the wager is made is responsible for
reporting and remitting the state's share of the pari-mutuel pool.
(f) Nothing in this Act is to be construed to allow wagering
in Texas on simulcast races at any location other than a racetrack
licensed under this Act that has been granted live race dates by the
commission.
(g) Nothing in this Act is to be construed to prohibit
wagering on a simulcast horse race at a greyhound racetrack in this
state, or to prohibit wagering on a simulcast greyhound race at a
horse racetrack in this state. A horse racetrack may not be
required to accept a greyhound simulcast signal, nor may a
greyhound racetrack be required to accept a horse simulcast signal.
(h) Except as provided by this section, a horse racetrack
facility that offers wagering on interstate greyhound race
simulcast signals must do so as provided by a contract with the
nearest greyhound racetrack. If an agreement between the
racetracks cannot be reached by October 1 of the year preceding the
calendar year in which the simulcasting is to occur, the horse
racetrack may purchase and offer wagering on greyhound race
simulcast signals and shall pay the amounts specified under Section
6.091(d)(1) of this Act to the nearest greyhound racetrack.
(i) Except as provided by this section, a greyhound
racetrack facility that offers wagering on interstate horse race
simulcast signals must do so as provided by a contract with the
nearest Class 1 horse racetrack. If an agreement between the
racetracks cannot be reached by October 1 of the year preceding the
calendar year in which the simulcasting is to occur, the greyhound
racetrack may purchase and offer wagering on interstate horse race
simulcast signals and shall pay the amounts specified in Section
6.091(c)(1) of this Act to the nearest Class 1 horse racetrack.
(j) A horse racetrack that offers wagering on interstate
greyhound simulcast races must offer wagering on all Texas
greyhound races made available for simulcast wagering. A greyhound
racetrack that offers wagering on interstate horse simulcast races
must offer wagering on all Texas horse races made available for
simulcast wagering.
(k) Wagering on a simulcast greyhound race at a horse
racetrack that conducts its inaugural meet within 12 months of
September 1, 1997, or at an operational horse racetrack within 60
miles of such racetrack may be conducted only pursuant to an
agreement between said racetracks.
(l) Notwithstanding other provisions of law, a greyhound
racing association and the state greyhound breed registry shall by
contract agree that each simulcast contract to which the greyhound
racing association is a party, including a simulcast contract with
a horse racing association or a simulcast contract with another
greyhound racing association, include terms that provide
adequately for the development of greyhound racing, breeding,
purses, and any actual or potential loss of live racing handle based
on the association's historical live racing schedule and handle in
this state. If a greyhound racing association and the state
greyhound breed registry fail to reach an agreement, the racing
association or the breed registry may submit the contract
negotiations for binding arbitration under Chapter 171, Civil
Practice and Remedies Code, and rules adopted by the commission.
The arbitration must be conducted by a board of three arbitrators.
The greyhound racing association shall appoint one arbitrator. The
state greyhound breed registry shall appoint one arbitrator. The
arbitrators appointed by the greyhound racing association and the
state greyhound breed registry shall appoint the third arbitrator.
A greyhound racing association and the state greyhound breed
registry shall each pay its own arbitration expenses. The
greyhound racing association and the state greyhound breed registry
shall equally pay the arbitrator fees and costs. This subsection
does not apply to a contract that was in effect before September 2,
1997.
(m) The commission shall not approve wagering on an
interstate simulcast race unless the receiving location consents to
wagering on interstate simulcast races at all other receiving
locations in this state.
Computation of wagering
Sec. 11.02. The wagering may be calculated only by
state-of-the-art computational equipment that is approved by the
commission. The commission may not require the use of a particular
make of equipment.
Information on ticket
Sec. 11.03. The commission shall by rule prescribe the
information to be printed on each pari-mutuel ticket.
Wagering inside enclosure
Sec. 11.04. (a) Only a person inside the enclosure where both
live and simulcast race meetings are authorized may wager on the
result of a live or simulcast race presented by the association in
accordance with commission rules. The commission shall adopt rules
to prohibit wagering by employees of the commission and to regulate
wagering by persons licensed under this Act.
(b) The commission shall adopt rules prohibiting an
association from accepting wagers by telephone.
(c) The commission shall adopt rules prohibiting an
association from accepting a wager made on credit and shall adopt
rules providing for the use of automatic banking machines within
the enclosure. The commission shall limit the use of an automatic
banking machine to:
(1) allow a person to have access to only the person's
checking account at a bank or other financial institution; and
(2) deliver no more than $200.
(d) Repealed by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 54,
eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
(e) An association that allows a machine in an enclosure as
provided by Subsection (c) shall collect a fee of $1 for each
transaction under Subsection (c). The commission shall adopt rules
providing for collection, reporting, and auditing of the
transaction fee. The association shall forward the fee to the
commission. The commission shall deposit the fee to the credit of
the general revenue fund.
Unlawful wagering
Sec. 11.05. A person shall not wager on the result of a
greyhound race or horse race in this state except as permitted by
this Act.
Minors
Sec. 11.06. The commission shall adopt rules to prohibit
wagering by a minor and to prohibit a child from entering the
viewing section of a racetrack unless accompanied by the child's
parent or guardian. The rules may except any conduct described as
an affirmative defense by Section 14.13 of this Act.
Claim after race meeting
Sec. 11.07. (a) A person who claims to be entitled to any part
of a distribution from a pari-mutuel pool and who fails to claim the
money due the person before the completion of the race meeting at
which the pool was formed may, not later than the 60th day after the
closing day of the meeting, file with the association a claim for
the money together with a substantial portion of the pari-mutuel
ticket sufficient to identify the association, race, and horse or
greyhound involved and sufficient to show the amount wagered and
the type of ticket.
(b) If the claimant satisfactorily establishes a right to
distribution from the pool, the association shall pay the amount
due the claimant. If the association refuses to pay a claimant who
has established satisfactorily a right to distribution from the
pool, the claimant may appeal to the commission under procedures
prescribed by commission rule.
Money not claimed
Sec. 11.08. Not later than the 61st day after the closing day
of a race meeting, an association shall pay to the commission all
distributable money that is subject to payment under Section 11.07
of this Act but that is not successfully claimed and that is not
spent on drug testing under the provisions of this Act.
No liability to prosecution
Sec. 11.09. The defense to prosecution under Chapter 47,
Penal Code, that the conduct was authorized under this Act is
available only to a person who is:
(1) lawfully conducting or participating in the conduct of
pari-mutuel wagering in connection with horse racing or greyhound
racing; or
(2) permitting the lawful conduct of an activity described
by Subdivision (1) of this section on any racetrack facility.
Automobile racing facility
Sec. 11.10. No automobile racing facility may be located
within 10,000 feet of a horse or greyhound racetrack licensed under
this Act that is located in a county with a population of 1,800,000
or more, according to the most recent federal census.
ARTICLE 12. FAIRS, STOCK SHOWS, AND EXPOSITIONS
County stock shows
Sec. 12.01. Subject to the licensing requirements and other
provisions of this Act, a county may conduct an annual race meeting,
not to exceed 16 racing days, in connection with a livestock show or
exhibit that is held under Chapter 319, Local Government Code. The
race meetings may be conducted by an agent selected by the
commissioners court under Section 319.004, Local Government Code,
if the agent is qualified to hold a license under this Act. This Act
does not prohibit a county from exercising any right otherwise
granted to any person by this Act.
Fairs
Sec. 12.02. Subject to the licensing requirements and other
provisions of this Act, a nonprofit corporation organized under the
Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act (Article 1396-1.01 et seq.,
Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) for the purpose of encouraging
agriculture through the operation of public fairs and livestock
exhibitions may conduct a race meeting, not to exceed 16 racing
days.
County fairs
Sec. 12.03. (a) A county that holds a class 4 racetrack
license may conduct an annual race meeting not to exceed five racing
days in connection with a livestock show or exhibition held under
Chapter 319, Local Government Code. A race meeting must be
conducted on a day when general fair activities are conducted.
(b) A county that holds a class 4 racetrack license may
contract with an agent to conduct any portion of a race meeting. An
agent must hold a license issued under this Act that is appropriate
for the service the agent provides.
ARTICLE 13. EXCLUSION OR EJECTION FROM RACETRACK
Regulation by commission
Sec. 13.01. The commission shall adopt rules providing for
the exclusion or ejection from an enclosure where greyhound races
or horse races are conducted, or from specified portions of an
enclosure, of a person:
(1) who has engaged in bookmaking, touting, or illegal
wagering;
(2) whose income is from illegal activities or enterprises;
(3) who has been convicted of a violation of this Act;
(4) who has been convicted of theft;
(5) who has been convicted under the penal law of another
jurisdiction for committing an act that would have constituted a
violation of any of the rules mentioned in this section;
(6) who has committed a corrupt or fraudulent act in
connection with greyhound racing or horse racing or pari-mutuel
wagering or who has committed any act tending or intended to corrupt
greyhound racing or horse racing or pari-mutuel wagering in this
state or elsewhere;
(7) who is under suspension or ruled off a racetrack by the
commission or a steward in this state or by a corresponding
authority in another state because of fraudulent or corrupt
practices or other acts detrimental to racing;
(8) who has submitted a forged pari-mutuel ticket or has
altered or forged a pari-mutuel ticket for cashing or who has cashed
or caused to be cashed an altered, raised, or forged pari-mutuel
ticket;
(9) who has been convicted of committing a lewd or
lascivious act or other crime involving moral turpitude;
(10) who is guilty of boisterous or disorderly conduct while
inside a racing enclosure;
(11) who is an agent or habitual associate of a person
excludable under this section; or
(12) who has been convicted of a felony.
Hearing; appeal; exclusion or expulsion from an enclosure
Sec. 13.02. (a) A person who is excluded or ejected from an
enclosure under a rule of the commission may apply to the commission
for a hearing on the question of the applicability of the rule to
that person.
(b) Such an application constitutes a contested case under
the Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act (Article
6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes). If, after a hearing as
provided under Section 13 of that Act, the commission determines
that the exclusion or ejection was proper, it shall make and enter
an order to that effect in its minutes, and the person shall
continue to be excluded from each association.
(c) The person excluded or ejected may appeal an adverse
decision of the commission by filing a petition for judicial review
in the manner provided by Section 19 of the Administrative
Procedure and Texas Register Act (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas
Civil Statutes). Judicial review under this subsection is subject
to the substantial evidence rule. Venue for the review is in a
district court in Travis County.
(d) The judgment of the court may be appealed as in other
civil cases. The person appealing the commission's ruling under
this article shall continue to be excluded from all enclosures in
this state during the pendency of the appeal.
Criminal trespass
Sec. 13.03. A person, for the purposes of Section 30.05,
Penal Code, is presumed to have received notice that entry to an
enclosure was forbidden if the person:
(1) was excluded or ejected from the enclosure under this
Act;
(2) possessed, displayed, or used in the enclosure a
credential that the person was not authorized to use; or
(3) entered the enclosure using a falsified credential.
Exclusion by association
Sec. 13.04. Nothing in this article shall prohibit an
association from evicting or excluding a person from its enclosure
for any lawful reason.
ARTICLE 14. CRIMINAL OFFENSES
Touting
Sec. 14.01. (a) A person commits an offense if, with an intent
to deceive and an intent to obtain a benefit, the person knowingly
makes a false statement or offers, agrees to convey, or conveys
false information about a greyhound race or horse race to another.
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c) of this section, an
offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.
(c) An offense under this section is a state jail felony if:
(1) the actor is a licensee under this Act or an employee or
member of the commission and the actor knowingly represents that a
member or employee of the commission or a person licensed by the
commission is the source of the false information; or
(2) the false statement or information was contained in
racing selection information provided to the public.
Unlawful possession or use of credential
Sec. 14.02. (a) A person commits an offense if the person
knowingly or intentionally possesses or displays a credential or
false credential that identifies the person as the holder of the
credential and the person knows:
(1) that the credential is not issued to the person; or
(2) the person is not a licensee.
(b) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor.
Sec. 14.03. Deleted by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec.
43, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Illegal access
Sec. 14.04. (a) A person commits an offense if the person is a
licensee and the person knowingly or intentionally permits,
facilitates, or allows access, to an enclosure where races are
conducted, to another person who the person knows:
(1) has engaged in bookmaking, touting, or illegal
wagering;
(2) derives income from illegal activities or enterprises;
(3) has been convicted of a violation of this Act; or
(4) is excluded by the commission from entering a racetrack
facility.
(b) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor.
Races conducted on certain Indian lands
Sec. 14.05. (a) A person who is subject to this section
commits an offense if the person intentionally or knowingly wagers
on the result of a greyhound race or horse race conducted in this
state that:
(1) is held on an American Indian reservation or on American
Indian trust land located in this state; and
(2) is not held under the supervision of the commission
under rules adopted under this Act.
(b) An offense under this section is a felony of the third
degree.
(c) It is an exception to the application of this section
that the person is a member of a recognized Texas Indian tribe who
lives on a reservation or on trust lands located in this state.
False statements
Sec. 14.06. (a) A person commits an offense if the person
knowingly makes a material and false, incorrect, or deceptive
statement to another who is conducting an investigation or
exercising discretion under this Act or a rule adopted under this
Act.
(b) In this section, the term "statement" means a
representation of fact and includes:
(1) a written or oral statement; or
(2) a sworn or unsworn statement.
(c) An offense under this section is a state jail felony
unless the statement was material in a commission action relating
to a racetrack license, in which event the offense is a felony of
the third degree.
Hindering of entry
Sec. 14.07. (a) A person commits an offense if the person with
criminal negligence refuses, denies, or hinders entry to another
who is exercising or attempting to exercise a power of entry under
this Act or a commission rule.
(b) A person commits an offense if the person with criminal
negligence refuses, denies, hinders, interrupts, disrupts,
impedes, or otherwise interferes with a search by a person
exercising or attempting to exercise a power to search under this
Act or a commission rule.
(c) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor.
Forging pari-mutuel ticket
Sec. 14.08. (a) A person commits an offense if the person
intentionally or knowingly forges a pari-mutuel ticket with the
intent to defraud or harm another.
(b) In this section, "forge" has the meaning assigned by
Section 32.21, Penal Code.
(c) An offense under this section is a felony of the third
degree.
Impersonating a licensee
Sec. 14.09. (a) A person commits an offense if the person
impersonates a licensee with the intent to induce another person to
submit to the actor's purported authority as a licensee or to rely
on the actor's actions as an alleged licensee.
(b) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.
Unlawful influence on racing
Sec. 14.10. (a) A person commits an offense if the person
possesses a prohibited device or prohibited substance on a
racetrack facility, in an enclosure, or at a training facility.
(b) An offense under Subsection (a) of this section is a
Class A misdemeanor, unless the actor possessed the device or
substance with the intent to influence or affect the outcome of a
horse or greyhound race in a manner contrary to this Act or a
commission rule, in which event it is a state jail felony.
(c) A person commits an offense if, with the intent to
influence or affect a horse or greyhound race in a manner contrary
to this Act or a commission rule, the person:
(1) uses or offers to use a prohibited device; or
(2) uses or offers to use a prohibited substance.
(d) An offense under Subsection (c) of this section is a
felony of the third degree.
Bribery and corrupt influence
Sec. 14.11. (a) A person commits an offense if, with the
intent to influence or affect the outcome of a race in a manner
contrary to this Act or a commission rule, the person offers,
confers, agrees to confer on another, or solicits, accepts, or
agrees to accept from another person any benefit as consideration
for the actions of a person who receives the benefit relating to the
conduct, decision, opinion, recommendation, vote, or exercise of
discretion as a licensee or other person associated with or
interested in any stable, kennel, horse, greyhound, or horse or
greyhound race.
(b) An offense under this section is a state jail felony,
unless the recipient of the benefit is a steward, judge, or other
racetrack official exercising authority over a horse or greyhound
race that the person providing or offering the benefit intended to
influence, in which event it is a felony of the third degree.
Criminal conflict of interest
Sec. 14.12. A person who is a member of the commission commits
an offense if the person:
(1) accepts, directly or indirectly, employment or
remuneration from a racetrack facility, association, or other
licensee, including a facility, association, or licensee located or
residing in another state;
(2) wagers or causes a wager to be placed on the outcome of a
horse or greyhound race conducted in this state; or
(3) accepts or is entitled to any part of a purse to be paid
to an animal in a race conducted in this state.
Offenses involving a minor
Sec. 14.13. (a) A person commits an offense if the person with
criminal negligence permits, facilitates, or allows:
(1) wagering by a minor at a racetrack facility; or
(2) entry by a child to the viewing section of a racetrack
facility.
(b) An offense under Subsection (a) of this section is a
Class B misdemeanor.
(c) A person commits an offense if the person is a minor and
intentionally or knowingly engages in wagering at a racetrack.
(d) An offense under Subsection (c) of this section is a
Class C misdemeanor.
(e) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution of an
offense under Subsection (a)(2) that a child was accompanied by and
was in the physical presence of a parent, guardian, or spouse who
was 21 years of age or older.
(f) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution of an
offense under Subsection (a) of this section that the minor falsely
represented the minor's age by displaying to the person an
apparently valid Texas driver's license or identification card
issued by the Department of Public Safety that contains a physical
description consistent with the minor's appearance.
Unlawful racing
Sec. 14.14. A person commits an offense if:
(1) the person participates, permits, or conducts a
greyhound or horse race at a licensed racetrack facility;
(2) the person wagers on the partial or final outcome of the
greyhound or horse race or knows or reasonably should know that
another is betting on the partial or final outcome of the race; and
(3) the race is not part of a performance or meeting
conducted under this Act or commission rule.
Pari-mutuel racing without a license
Sec. 14.15. (a) A person commits an offense if, without a
license, the person participates or is otherwise involved in, in
any capacity, greyhound racing or horse racing with pari-mutuel
wagering.
(b) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under
Subsection (a) of this section that the actor was a spectator or a
person placing a wager.
(c) An offense under Subsection (a) of this section is a
Class A misdemeanor, unless the actor was required by this Act to
obtain a racetrack license, in which event it is a state jail
felony.
Racing without a license
Sec. 14.16. (a) A person commits an offense if the person:
(1) conducts a greyhound or horse race without a racetrack
license; and
(2) knows or reasonably should know that another person is
betting on the final or partial outcome of the race.
(b) An offense under this section is a felony of the third
degree.
Failure to display credential
Sec. 14.17. (a) A person commits an offense if the person
intentionally or knowingly:
(1) fails or refuses to display a credential to another
after a lawful request; or
(2) fails or refuses to give the person's name, residence
address, or date of birth to another after a lawful request.
(b) In this section, "lawful request" means a request from
the commission, an authorized agent of the commission, the director
or a commissioned officer of the Department of Public Safety, a
peace officer, or a steward or judge at any time and any restricted
location that:
(1) is on a racetrack facility; and
(2) is not a public place.
(c) Except as provided by Subsection (d) of this section, an
offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor.
(d) At the punishment stage of a trial for an offense under
Subsection (a)(1) of this section, the defendant may raise an issue
as to whether the defendant was a licensee at the time of the
offense. If the defendant proves the issue, the offense is a Class
C misdemeanor.
Search and seizure
Sec. 14.18. (a) A person consents to a search at a time and
location described in Subsection (b) of this section for a
prohibited device, prohibited substance, or other contraband if the
person:
(1) accepts a license or other credential issued under this
Act; or
(2) enters a racetrack facility under the authority of a
license or other credential alleged to have been issued under this
Act.
(b) A search may be conducted by a commissioned officer of
the Department of Public Safety or a peace officer, including a
peace officer employed by the commission, at any time and at any
location that is on a racetrack facility, except a location:
(1) excluded by commission rule from searches under this
section; or
(2) provided by an association under commission rule for
private storage of personal items belonging to a licensee entering
a racetrack facility.
(c) A person conducting a search under Subsection (b) of
this section may seize any prohibited device, prohibited substance,
or other contraband discovered during the search.
Prosecution
Sec. 14.19. A person who is subject to prosecution for a penal
offense under this Act and another law may be prosecuted under
either law.
Commission authority
Sec. 14.20. This article may not be construed to restrict the
commission's administrative authority to enforce this Act or
commission rules to the fullest extent authorized by this Act.
Venue for criminal prosecution
Sec. 14.21. The venue for the prosecution of a criminal
offense under this Act is in Travis County or in a county where an
element of the offense occurred.
ARTICLE 15. GENERAL PENALTY PROVISIONS
General penalty
Sec. 15.01. If no specific penalty is provided for a
provision of this Act that is a penal offense, a person who violates
the provision commits a state jail felony .
Sec. 15.02. Repealed by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec.
54, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Administrative penalty
Sec. 15.03. (a) If the commission determines that a person
regulated under this Act has violated this Act or a rule or order
adopted under this Act in a manner that constitutes a ground for a
disciplinary action under this Act, the commission may assess an
administrative penalty against that person as provided by this
section.
(b) The commission may assess the administrative penalty in
an amount not to exceed $10,000 for each violation. In determining
the amount of the penalty, the commission shall consider the
seriousness of the violation.
(c) If, after examination of a possible violation and the
facts relating to that possible violation, the commission
determines that a violation has occurred, the commission shall
issue a preliminary report that states the facts on which the
conclusion is based, the fact that an administrative penalty is to
be imposed, and the amount to be assessed. Not later than the 10th
day after the date on which the commission issues the preliminary
report, the commission shall send a copy of the report to the person
charged with the violation, together with a statement of the right
of the person to a hearing relating to the alleged violation and the
amount of the penalty.
(d) Not later than the 20th day after the date on which the
commission sends the preliminary report, the person charged may
make a written request for a hearing or may remit the amount of the
administrative penalty to the commission. Failure to request a
hearing or to remit the amount of the administrative penalty within
the period prescribed by this subsection results in a waiver of a
right to a hearing under this Act. If the person charged requests a
hearing, the hearing shall be conducted in the manner provided for a
contested case hearing under the Administrative Procedure and Texas
Register Act (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes). If
it is determined after the hearing that the person has committed the
alleged violation, the commission shall give written notice to the
person of the findings established by the hearing and the amount of
the penalty and shall enter an order requiring the person to pay the
penalty.
(e) Not later than the 30th day after the date on which the
notice is received, the person charged shall pay the administrative
penalty in full or exercise the right to appeal either the amount of
the penalty or the fact of the violation. If a person exercises a
right of appeal either as to the amount of the penalty or the fact of
the violation, the amount of the penalty is not required to be paid
until the 30th day after the date on which all appeals have been
exhausted and the commission's decision has been upheld.
Complaints
Sec. 15.04. Complaints alleging violations of this Act may be
instituted by the Department of Public Safety, the commission, or
the attorney general. Such complaints shall be adjudicated by the
commission pursuant to the provisions for a contested case
proceeding under the Administrative Procedure and Texas Register
Act (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
ARTICLE 16. LOCAL OPTION ELECTION
Condition precedent
Sec. 16.01. (a) The commission shall not issue a racetrack
license or accept an application for a license for a racetrack to be
located in a county until the commissioners court has certified to
the secretary of state that the qualified voters of the county have
approved the legalization of pari-mutuel wagering on horse races or
greyhound races in the county at an election held under this
article. A local option election may not be held under this article
before January 1, 1987.
(b) A racetrack may not be located within a home-rule city
unless a majority of the votes cast in the city in the election held
under this article that legalized pari-mutuel wagering on horse
races in the county were in favor of legalization. This subsection
does not apply to a licensed racetrack that was located outside the
boundaries of the city when it was first licensed and has
continuously held a license since the original license was issued.
Methods for initiating election
Sec. 16.02. The commissioners court on its own motion by a
majority vote of its members may order an election to approve the
legalization of pari-mutuel wagering on horse races or greyhound
races, and it shall order an election on presentation of a petition
meeting the requirements of this article.
Approval of simulcast races
Sec. 16.021. The commissioners court of a county in which
there is a racetrack conducting live racing, on its own motion by a
majority vote of its members, may order an election to approve
pari-mutuel wagering on simulcast greyhound or horse races.
Application for petition; issuance
Sec. 16.03. If petitioned to do so by written application of
10 or more registered voters of the county, the county clerk shall
issue to the applicants a petition to be circulated among
registered voters for their signatures.
Contents of application
Sec. 16.04. To be valid, an application must contain:
(1) a heading, in the following words: "Application for a
Petition for a Local Option Election to Approve the Legalization of
Pari-mutuel Wagering on Horse Races" or "Application for a Petition
for a Local Option Election to Approve the Legalization of
Pari-mutuel Wagering on Greyhound Races," as appropriate;
(2) a statement of the issue to be voted on, in the following
words: "Legalizing pari-mutuel wagering on horse races in
__________ County" or "Legalizing pari-mutuel wagering on
greyhound races in __________ County," as appropriate;
(3) a statement immediately above the signatures of the
applicants, reading as follows: "It is the hope, purpose, and
intent of the applicants whose signatures appear below that
pari-mutuel wagering on horse races be legalized in __________
County" or "It is the hope, purpose, and intent of the applicants
whose signatures appear below that pari-mutuel wagering on
greyhound races be legalized in __________ County," as appropriate;
and
(4) the printed name, signature, residence address, and
voter registration certificate number of each applicant.
Contents of petition
Sec. 16.05. To be valid, a petition must contain:
(1) a heading, in the following words: "Petition for a
Local Option Election to Approve the Legalization of Pari-mutuel
Wagering on Horse Races" or "Petition for a Local Option Election to
Approve the Legalization of Pari-mutuel Wagering on Greyhound
Races," as appropriate;
(2) a statement of the issue to be voted on, in the same
words used in the application;
(3) a statement immediately above the signatures of the
petitioners, reading as follows: "It is the hope, purpose, and
intent of the petitioners whose signatures appear below that
pari-mutuel wagering on horse races be legalized in __________
County" or "It is the hope, purpose, and intent of the petitioners
whose signatures appear below that pari-mutuel wagering on
greyhound races be legalized in __________ County," as appropriate;
(4) lines and spaces for the names, signatures, addresses,
and voter registration certificate numbers of the petitioners; and
(5) the date of issuance, the serial number, and the seal of
the county clerk on each page.
Copies
Sec. 16.06. The county clerk shall keep the application and a
copy of the petition in the files of that office. The clerk shall
issue to the applicants as many copies as they request.
Filing of petition; number of signatures
Sec. 16.07. To form the basis for the ordering of an election,
the petition must be filed with the county clerk not later than the
30th day after the date of its issuance, and it must contain a
number of signatures of registered voters of the county equal to
five percent of the number of votes cast in the county for all
candidates for governor in the most recent gubernatorial general
election.
Review by county clerk
Sec. 16.08. (a) The county clerk shall, on request of any
person, check each name on the petition to determine whether the
signer is a registered voter of the county. The person requesting
this verification by the county clerk shall pay the county clerk a
sum equal to 20 cents per name before commencement of the
verification.
(b) The county clerk may not count a signature if there is
reason to believe that:
(1) it is not the actual signature of the purported signer;
(2) the voter registration certificate number is not
correct;
(3) it is a duplication either of a name or of handwriting
used in any other signature on the petition;
(4) the residence address of the signer is not correct; or
(5) the name of the voter is not signed exactly as it appears
on the official copy of the current list of registered voters for
the voting year in which the petition is issued.
Certification
Sec. 16.09. Not later than the 40th day after the date the
petition is filed, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal
holidays, the county clerk shall certify to the commissioners court
the number of registered voters signing the petition.
Order of election
Sec. 16.10. (a) The commissioners court shall record on its
minutes the date the petition is filed and the date it is certified
by the county clerk.
(b) If the petition contains the required number of
signatures and is in proper order, the commissioners court shall,
at its next regular session after the certification by the county
clerk, order an election to be held at the regular polling place in
each county election precinct in the county on the next uniform
election date authorized by Section 41.001, Election Code, that
occurs at least 20 days after the date of the order. The
commissioners court shall state in the order the issue to be voted
on in the election. The order is prima facie evidence of compliance
with all provisions necessary to give it validity.
Application of Election Code
Sec. 16.11. (a) The election shall be held and the returns
shall be prepared and canvassed in conformity with the Election
Code.
(b) The ballots shall be printed to permit voting for or
against the proposition: "Legalizing pari-mutuel wagering on horse
races in __________ County," "Legalizing pari-mutuel wagering on
greyhound races in __________ County," or "Authorizing pari-mutuel
wagering on simulcast races in _____ County," as appropriate.
Results of election
Sec. 16.12. (a) If a majority of the votes cast in the
election are for the legalization of pari-mutuel wagering on horse
races or greyhound races in the county, or for the authorization of
pari-mutuel wagering on simulcast races in the county, as
appropriate, the commissioners court shall certify that fact to the
secretary of state not later than the 10th day after the date of the
canvass of the returns.
(b) No other election may be held in the county under this
Act until five years have elapsed since the date of the preceding
election.
Contest of election
Sec. 16.13. (a) Not later than the 30th day after the date the
result of the election is declared, any qualified voter of the
county may contest the election by filing a petition in the district
court of the county. Any person who is licensed or who has made
application to the commission to be licensed in any capacity under
this Act may become a named party to the proceedings by pleading to
the petition on or before the time set for hearing and trial as
provided by Subsection (c) of this section or thereafter by
intervention on leave of court.
(b) The proceedings in the suit shall be conducted in the
manner prescribed by Title 14, Election Code, for contesting an
election held for a purpose other than the election of an officer or
officers. Unless otherwise provided by this Act, the applicable
Texas Rules of Civil Procedure and all applicable statutes govern
the proceedings and appeals held and conducted under this Act.
(c) At or after the time for hearing and trial, the judge
shall hear and determine all questions of law and fact in the
proceedings and may enter orders as to the proceedings that will
enable the judge to try and determine the questions and to render a
final judgment with the least possible delay.
Contest of election; bond
Sec. 16.14. At any time prior to the entry of a final judgment
in the proceedings, any party may ask the court to dismiss the
contestant's action unless the contestant posts a bond with
sufficient surety, approved by the court, payable to the movant for
the payment of all damages and costs that may accrue by reason of
the delay that will be occasioned by the continued participation of
the contestant in the proceedings in the event that the contestant
fails to finally prevail and obtain substantially the judgment
prayed for in the petition. The court shall then issue an order
directed to the contestant, which order, together with a copy of the
motion, shall be served on all parties, or on their attorney of
record, personally or by registered mail, requiring the contestant
to appear at the time and place, not sooner than five nor later than
10 days after receipt of the order and motion, as the court may
direct, and show cause why the motion should not be granted. The
maximum bond that the court may set is $100,000 for contests of
elections for tracks to be located in a county that has a population
of 1.3 million or more and in which a municipality with a population
of more than one million is primarily located. The maximum bond that
the court may set is $10,000 for contests of elections for tracks to
be located in any other county. Motions with respect to more than
one contestant may be heard together if so directed by the court.
Unless at the hearing on the motion the contestant establishes
facts that in the judgment of the court would entitle the contestant
to a temporary injunction against the issuance of licenses on the
basis of the election in question, the court shall grant the motion
of the movant and in its order the court shall fix the amount of the
bond to be posted by the contestant in an amount found by the court
to be sufficient to cover all damages and costs that may accrue by
reason of the delay that will be occasioned by the continued
participation of the contestant in the proceedings in the event
that the contestant fails to prevail and obtain substantially the
judgment prayed for in its petition.
Contest of election; appeal
Sec. 16.15. Any party to the cause who is dissatisfied with an
order or judgment entered under Section 16.13 of this Act may appeal
to the appropriate court of appeals after the entry of the order or
judgment; otherwise the order or judgment becomes final. If such a
party does not file an appeal not later than the 30th day after the
date on which the result of the election is declared, it is presumed
that the election is valid. Any appeal has priority over all other
cases, causes, or matters pending in the court of appeals, except
habeas corpus, and the court of appeals shall assure the priority
and act on the matter and render its final order or judgment with
the least possible delay. The supreme court may review by writ of
error or other authorized procedure all questions of law arising
out of the orders and judgments of the court of appeals in the
manner, time, and form applicable in other civil causes in which a
decision of the court of appeals is not final, but the review has
priority over all other cases, causes, or matters pending in the
supreme court, except habeas corpus, and the supreme court shall
assure the priority and review and act on the matter and render its
final order or judgment with the least possible delay.
Suit to have precedence
Sec. 16.16. The court shall accelerate the disposition of any
action brought under this Act.
Contestee
Sec. 16.17. (a) The county attorney is the contestee of a suit
brought under Section 16.13 of this Act. If there is no county
attorney of the county, then the criminal district attorney or
district attorney is the contestee.
(b) Costs of the election contest may not be adjudged
against the contestee or against the county, and neither may be
required to give bond on appeal.
Rescission election
Sec. 16.18. (a) The commissioners court of a county that
elects to approve the legalization of racing with pari-mutuel
wagering in that county may hold an election on the question of
rescinding that approval. The court shall order such an election on
the presentation of a petition that requests such a rescission. The
election may not be held earlier than two years after the date of
the election conducted under Section 16.10 of this Act at which the
legalization of pari-mutuel wagering was approved. The petition
must meet the requirements imposed under this article for a
petition to request a local option election on the question of the
legalization of racing with pari-mutuel wagering. An election to
rescind legalization of racing shall be conducted in the manner
provided for the original local option election under this article.
The ballots shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
proposition: "Rescinding the legalization of pari-mutuel wagering
on horse races in __________ County" or "Rescinding the
legalization of pari-mutuel wagering on greyhound races in
__________ County," as appropriate.
(b) If the majority of the votes cast in an election under
this section favor the rescission, racing with pari-mutuel wagering
may not be conducted in that county except as provided by Subsection
(c) of this section.
(c) An association located in a county that elects to
rescind the legalization of racing and that has outstanding
long-term liabilities may continue to operate on a temporary basis
as provided by Section 18.01 of this Act.
ARTICLE 17. STATEWIDE REFERENDUM
Secs. 17.01 to 17.06. Repealed by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch.
386, Sec. 74(b), eff. Aug. 26, 1991.
ARTICLE 18. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Application of Sunset Act
Sec. 18.01. (a) The Texas Racing Commission is subject to
Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued
in existence as provided by that chapter, and except as provided by
Subsections (b) and (c) of this section, the commission is
abolished and this Act expires September 1, 2009.
(b) If, at the time that the commission would be abolished
under Subsection (a) of this section, an association created under
this Act has outstanding long-term liabilities:
(1) the association may continue to operate for a period not
to exceed one year after those liabilities are satisfied; and
(2) the commission and this Act are continued in effect for
the purpose of regulating that association under this Act.
(c) If the commission and this Act are continued in effect
under Subsection (b) of this section, the commission is abolished
and this Act expires on the first day of the fiscal year following
the fiscal year in which the commission certifies to the secretary
of state that no associations are operating under the terms of
Subsection (b) of this section.
(d) An association that continues to operate under
Subsection (b) of this section may not incur any new liabilities
without the approval of the commission. At the beginning of that
period, the commission shall review the outstanding liabilities of
the association and shall set a specific date by which the
association must retire its outstanding liabilities.
Notwithstanding any contrary contract provisions, an association
regulated under this Act may prepay any debt incurred by the
association in conducting racing under this Act.
Sec. 18.02. Repealed by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec.
54, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Other lawful businesses
Sec. 18.03. An association may conduct other lawful business
on the association's grounds.
Suit to have precedence
Sec. 18.04. The courts shall accelerate the disposition of
any action brought under this Act.
Fee in lieu of state taxes
Sec. 18.05. A fee or payment collected by the state under this
Act is in lieu of any other fee, payment, or tax levied by the state.
This section does not preclude the application of the sales tax or
any increase thereof to the sale or purchase of taxable items by a
person or association licensed under this Act or the application of
the franchise tax to a person or association licensed under this
Act.
Release of liability
Sec. 18.06. A member of the commission, an employee of the
commission, a steward or judge, an association, a horsemen's
organization, or any other person regulated under this Act is not
liable to any individual, corporation, business association, or
other entity for a cause of action that arises out of that person's
performance or exercise of discretion in the implementation or
enforcement of this Act or a rule adopted under this Act if the
person has acted in good faith.
Past performance of association
Sec. 18.07. In considering a pleading of a racetrack
association, the commission shall take into account the operating
experience of the racetrack association in Texas, which includes,
but is not limited to, the financial condition of the track,
regulatory compliance and conduct, and any other relevant matters
concerning the operation of a track.
Distance learning
Sec. 18.08. The commission may provide assistance to members
of the racing industry who are attempting to develop or implement
adult, youth, or continuing education programs that use distance
learning.
Acts 1986, 69th Leg., 2nd C.S., ch. 19, Sec. 1, eff. Dec. 4, 1986.
Sec. 1.03(7), (9), (11), (13) to (15), (19), (28), (32), (35), (46),
(55) amended by and Sec. 1.03(58) to (66) added by Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 1, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 2.02(c) added by
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 2, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 2.05
amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 561, Sec. 63, eff. Aug. 26,
1991; Sec. 2.08 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 3,
eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 2.10 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch.
386, Sec. 4, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 2.15 amended by Acts 1991,
72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 5, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 2.16 added by
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 6, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 3.02
amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 7, eff. Aug. 26,
1991; Sec. 3.021 added as art. 179e-4 by Acts 1986, 69th Leg., 2nd
C.S., ch. 19, Sec. 8, eff. Dec. 4, 1986 and redesignated by Acts
1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 7, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 3.04
amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 8, eff. Aug. 26,
1991; Sec. 3.05(b) amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec.
9, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 3.07(a), (d), (e) amended by and Sec.
3.07(f), (g) added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 10, eff.
Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 3.08 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386,
Sec. 11, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 4.01 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 12, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 4.02 amended by
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 13, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec.
4.04 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 14, eff. Aug.
26, 1991; Sec. 4.05 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec.
15, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 4.06 added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch.
386, Sec. 16, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 5.01(b) amended by and Sec.
5.01(c) added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 17, eff.
Aug.26, 1991; Sec. 5.02 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386,
Sec. 18, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 5.03(a), (b) amended by Acts
1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 19, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 5.04(c)
amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 20, eff. Aug. 26,
1991; Sec. 6.01 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 21,
eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.02 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch.
386, Sec. 22, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.02(g) added by Acts 1991,
72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 23, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.03(a), (b),
(e) amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 24, eff. Aug. 26,
1991; Sec. 6.03(h) added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 25,
eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.03(i) added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch.
386, Sec. 26, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.031 added as art. 179e-3 by
Acts 1986, 69th Leg., 2nd C.S., ch. 19, Sec. 7, eff. Dec. 4, 1986 and
redesignated by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 68, eff. Aug.
26, 1991; Sec. 6.04 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec.
27, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.05 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg.,
ch. 386, Sec. 74(a), eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.06(a)(10) amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 14, Sec. 284(55), eff. Sept. 1, 1991;
Sec. 6.06(d), (h) amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 28,
eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.08 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch.
386, Sec. 29, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.09(a) amended by Acts
1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 30, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.09(b)
amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., 1st C.S., ch. 5, Sec. 15.01; Sec.
6.09(d) amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 30, eff. Aug.
26, 1991; Sec. 6.09(e) added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec.
30, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.091 added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg.,
ch. 386, Sec. 31, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.10 amended by Acts
1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 32, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.11(a)
amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., 1st C.S., ch. 5, Sec. 15.02; Sec.
6.13 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 33, eff. Aug.
26, 1991; Sec. 6.14(a) amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386,
Sec. 34, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.16 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 35, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg.,
ch. 561, Sec. 63, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.17(a) amended by Acts
1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 36, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 6.17(d)
amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 37, eff. Aug. 26,
1991; Sec. 6.17(e) amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec.
74(a), eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Secs. 6.18, 6.19 added by Acts 1991,
72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 38, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 7.01 amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 39, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec.
7.02 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 40, eff. Aug.
26, 1991; Sec. 7.04(9) amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 14,
Sec. 284(55), eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Sec. 7.06 amended by Acts 1991,
72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 41, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 7.09 amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 42, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec.
7.10 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 74(a), eff. Aug.
26, 1991; Sec. 8.01 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec.
43, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 8.02(a) amended by Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 44, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Secs. 9.02, 9.03
amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 45, eff. Aug. 26,
1991; Secs. 9.05, 9.06 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386,
Sec. 46, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 9.07 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 47, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Secs. 10.04 to 10.06
added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 48, eff. Aug. 26, 1991;
Sec. 11.01 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 49, eff.
Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 11.011 added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386,
Sec. 50, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 11.04(a) amended by and Sec.
11.04(d) added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 51, eff. Aug.
26, 1991; Sec. 11.06 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec.
52, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 11.07 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg.,
ch. 386, Sec. 53, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 11.08 amended by Acts
1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 54, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 11.10
added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 55, eff. Aug. 26, 1991;
Secs. 12.01, 12.02 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec.
56, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 12.03 added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg.,
ch. 386, Sec. 57, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 13.02(c) amended by Acts
1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 58, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec.
14.03(b), (d) amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 59,
eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Secs. 14.06, 14.07 added by Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 60, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 15.01 amended by
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 61, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec.
15.03 added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 62, eff. Aug. 26,
1991; Sec. 15.04 added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 63,
eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 16.14 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch.
597, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Secs. 17.01 to 17.06 amended by
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 74(b), eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec.
18.01(a) amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 64, eff.
Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 18.01(a) amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., 1st
C.S., ch. 17, Sec. 2.22, eff. Nov. 12, 1991; Sec. 18.03 amended by
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 65, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec.
18.05 amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec. 66, eff. Aug.
26, 1991; Sec. 18.07 added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 386, Sec.
67, eff. Aug. 26, 1991; Sec. 3.09(b) amended by Acts 1993, 73rd
Leg., ch. 309, Sec. 1, eff. Aug. 30, 1993; Sec. 5.04(b), (c)
repealed by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 790, Sec. 46(8), eff. Sept. 1,
1993; Sec. 6.14(d) added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 405, Sec. 1,
eff. June 2, 1993; Sec. 6.19(e) amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg.,
ch. 405, Sec. 2, eff. June 2, 1993; Sec. 18.01(a) amended by Acts
1995, 74th Leg., ch. 970, Sec. 1.05, eff. Sept. 1, 1995; Sec. 1.02
amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1997; Sec. 1.03(67) to (78) added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch.
1275, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 2.02(a), (b) amended by Acts
1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 3, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 2.03
amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 4, eff. Sept. 4,
1997; Sec. 2.05 amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 5,
eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 2.07 repealed by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch.
1275, Sec. 54, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Secs. 2.071 to 2.074 added by
Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 6, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec.
2.10 amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 7, eff. Sept.
1, 1997; Secs. 2.11(b) amended by and Sec. 2.11(d) added by Acts
1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 2.12(b), (c)
amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 9, eff. Sept. 1,
1997; Secs. 2.17 to 2.24 added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275,
Sec. 10, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 3.01 repealed by Acts 1997, 75th
Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 54, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 3.02 amended by
Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 11, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec.
3.021(b) amended and Sec. 3.021(d) added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg.,
ch. 1275, Sec. 12, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 3.03 amended by Acts
1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 13, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Secs.
3.07(a), (b), (d), (e) amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275,
Sec. 14, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 3.08(b) amended by Acts 1997,
75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 15, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Secs. 3.13 to 3.22
added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 16, eff. Sept. 1,
1997; Sec. 5.01(a) amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec.
17, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Secs. 5.03(a), (b) amended by Acts 1997,
75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 18, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 5.05 added by
Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 19, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec.
6.01 amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 20, eff. Sept.
1, 1997; Sec. 6.02(b) amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275,
Sec. 21, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Secs. 6.04(a), (d) amended by Acts
1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 22, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Secs.
6.06(a), (b), (e) to (g) amended and Sec. 6.06(i) added by Acts
1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 23, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Secs. 6.061
to 6.063 added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 24, eff.
Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 6.08(b) amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch.
1275, Sec. 25, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 6.08(c) repealed by Acts
1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 54, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec.
6.09(b) repealed by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 54, eff.
Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 6.09(f) added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch.
1275, Sec. 26, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 6.091 amended by Acts 1997,
75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 27, eff. Sept. 1997; Secs. 6.092, 6.093
added by Acts, 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 28, eff. Sept. 1,
1997; Sec. 7.01 amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 29,
eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 7.02(a) amended and Sec. 7.02(c) to (e)
added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 30, eff. Sept. 1,
1997; Sec. 7.04 amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 31,
eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 7.05 amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch.
1275, Sec. 32, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 7.07 amended by Acts 1997,
75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 33, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 7.10 added by
Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 34, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 9.01 amended
by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 35, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec.
10.04 amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 36, eff. Sept.
1, 1997; Sec. 11.011(g) amended by and Sec. 11.011(h) to (m) added
by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 37, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec.
11.04(c) amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 38, eff.
Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 11.04(d) repealed by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch.
1275, Sec. 54, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 11.04(e)added by Acts 1997,
75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 38, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 11.06
amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 39, eff. Sept. 1,
1997; Sec. 11.08 amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec.
40, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 11.09 amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg.,
ch. 1275, Sec. 41, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 13.03 amended by Acts
1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 42, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Secs.
14.01, 14.02, 14.04 to 14.07 amended by and Sec. 14.03 deleted by
and Secs. 14.08 to 14.21 added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275,
Sec. 43, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 15.01 amended by Acts 1997, 75th
Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 44, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 15.02 repealed by
Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 54, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec.
16.021 added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 45, eff. Sept.
1, 1997; Sec. 6.11(b) amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275,
Sec. 46, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 16.12(a) amended by Acts 1997,
75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 47, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 18.01(a)
amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec. 48, eff. Sept. 1,
1997; Sec. 18.02 repealed by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, Sec.
54, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 18.06 amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg.,
ch. 1275, Sec. 49, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 18.08 added by Acts
1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1275, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Sec. 1.03(21)
amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 490, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2002;
Sec. 6.02(b) amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 669, Sec. 152,
eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Sec. 6.08(n) added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch.
490, Sec. 2, eff. Jan. 1, 2002; Sec. 6.094 added by Acts 2001, 77th
Leg., ch. 334, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Sec. 6.17(b) amended by
Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 669, Sec. 153, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Sec.
9.03 amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 490, Sec. 3, eff. Jan. 1,
2002; Sec. 11.011(e) amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1263,
Sec. 81, eff. Oct. 1, 2001; Sec. 16.14 amended by Acts 2001, 77th
Leg., ch. 669, Sec. 154, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Sec. 2.02(a) amended
by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 492, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2003; Acts
2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1170, Sec. 37.01, eff. Sept. 1, 2003; Sec.
2.03(a) amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 492, Sec. 2, eff. Sept.
1, 2003; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1170, Sec. 37.02, eff. Sept. 1,
2003; Sec. 2.05(a) amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 492, Sec.
3, eff. Sept. 1, 2003; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1170, Sec. 37.03,
eff. Sept. 1, 2003; Sec. 3.07(d) amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg.,
ch. 444, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2003; Sec. 11.01(a) amended by Acts
2003, 78th Leg., ch. 285, Sec. 29, eff. Sept. 1, 2003; Sec.
18.01(a) amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1112, Sec. 3.09, eff.
Sept. 1, 2003.
Art. 179e-2. USE OF STATE FUNDS FOR CERTAIN TRACK
IMPROVEMENTS PROHIBITED. This Act prohibits the use of state
appropriated funds for use in capital improvements of tracks or for
interest payments on such facilities except for those tracks which
were publicly owned on September 1, 1986.
Acts 1986, 69th Leg., 2nd C.S., ch. 19, Sec. 6, eff. Dec. 4, 1986.