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Search : U.S. Supreme Court : Constitutional Law : From 10/01/05 To 07/01/06

Number of summaries found: 21
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Court: U.S. Supreme Court
Topic: Constitutional Law, Criminal Law & Procedure, Government Law, Habeas Corpus, International Law, Military Law
Title: Hamdan v. Rumsfeld
Date: 06/29/06
Case Number: 05–184
Summary: In a challenge brought by a Guantanamo detainee, a judgment of a court of appeals reversing an earlier grant of habeas relief is reversed where the military commission convened to try petitioner lacks the power to proceed because its structure and procedures violate both the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) and the Geneva Conventions.

Court: U.S. Supreme Court
Topic: Administrative Law, Civil Rights, Constitutional Law, Criminal Law & Procedure, Media Law
Title: Beard v. Banks
Date: 06/28/06
Case Number: 04–1739
Summary: A circuit court judgment holding that a prison policy, forbidding certain inmates any access to newspapers, magazines, and photographs violated the First Amendment, could not be supported as a matter of law is reversed and the case is remanded.

Court: U.S. Supreme Court
Topic: Constitutional Law, Corporation & Enterprise Law, Elections, Government Law
Title: Randall v. Sorrell
Date: 06/26/06
Case Number: 04–1528, 04–1530, 04–1697
Summary: A decision by a court of appeals holding that a Vermont campaign finance statute's contribution limits were constitutional and that its expenditure limits may be constitutional is reversed and the matter remanded for further proceedings.

Court: U.S. Supreme Court
Topic: Civil Rights, Constitutional Law, Criminal Law & Procedure, Habeas Corpus, Sentencing
Title: Hill v. McDonough
Date: 06/12/06
Case Number: 05–8794
Summary: Dismissal of petitioner's challenge to the constitutionality of a three-drug sequence the state of Florida likely would use to execute him by lethal injection is reversed as his claim did not have to be brought as an action for a writ of habeas corpus, but instead could proceed as an action for relief under 42 U.S.C. section 1983 in accordance with Nelson v. Campbell.

Court: U.S. Supreme Court
Topic: Administrative Law, Constitutional Law, Criminal Law & Procedure, Government Law, Labor & Employment Law
Title: Garcetti v. Ceballos
Date: 05/30/06
Case Number: 04–473
Summary: When public employees make statements pursuant to their official duties, they are not speaking as citizens for First Amendment purposes, and the Constitution does not insulate their communications from employer discipline.

Court: U.S. Supreme Court
Topic: Civil Procedure, Commercial Law, Constitutional Law, Government Law, Manufacturing, Tax Law
Title: DaimlerChrysler Corp. v. Cuno
Date: 05/15/06
Case Number: 04–1704
Summary: In a suit brought by taxpayers alleging that their local and state tax burdens were increased by certain taxbreaks for a car manufacturer, a judgment finding that a state tax credit violated the Commerce Clause is vacated where plaintiffs had no standing to challenge the state franchise tax credit.

Court: U.S. Supreme Court
Topic: Constitutional Law, Criminal Law & Procedure, Evidence
Title: Holmes v. South Carolina
Date: 05/01/06
Case Number: 04–1327
Summary: A criminal defendant's federal constitutional rights are violated by an evidence rule under which the defendant may not introduce evidence of third-party guilt if the prosecution has introduced forensic evidence that, if believed, strongly supports a guilty verdict.

Court: U.S. Supreme Court
Topic: Civil Procedure, Constitutional Law, Government Law, Property Law & Real Estate, Tax Law
Title: Jones v. Flowers
Date: 04/26/06
Case Number: 04–1477
Summary: For purposes of due process, when mailed notice of a tax sale is returned unclaimed, a state must take additional reasonable steps to attempt to provide notice to the property owner before selling his/her property, if it is practicable to do so.

Court: U.S. Supreme Court
Topic: Civil Rights, Constitutional Law, Criminal Law & Procedure, Government Contracts, Government Law, Injury And Tort Law
Title: Hartman v. Moore
Date: 04/26/06
Case Number: 04–1495
Summary: A plaintiff in a retaliatory-prosecution action must plead and show the absence of probable cause for pressing the underlying criminal charges.

Court: U.S. Supreme Court
Topic: Admiralty, Constitutional Law, Government Law, Insurance Law
Title: N. Ins. Co. of New York v. Chatham County, Georgia
Date: 04/25/06
Case Number: 04–1618
Summary: An entity that does not qualify as an "arm of the State" for Eleventh Amendment purposes cannot assert sovereign immunity as a defense to an admiralty suit.

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