Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 7 : Section 7105


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/03/05
Section 7105. Referenda

    (a) Initial referendum
      (1) In general
        Following the issuance of an order under section 7103 of this
      title, the Secretary shall conduct a referendum among producers,
      feeders, and importers who, during a representative period as
      determined by the Secretary, have been engaged in the production,
      feeding, or importation of sheep or sheep products for the
      purpose of ascertaining whether the order shall go into effect.
      (2) Approval of order
        The order shall become effective only if the Secretary
      determines that the order has been approved by not less than a
      majority of the producers, feeders, and importers voting in the
      referendum or at least  2/3  of the production represented by
      persons voting in the referendum.
    (b) Additional referenda
      (1) In general
        After the initial referendum, on the request of a
      representative group comprising 10 percent or more of the
      producers, feeders, and importers who, during a representative
      period as determined by the Secretary, have been engaged in the
      production, feeding, importation, or processing of sheep or sheep
      products, the Secretary shall conduct a referendum of producers,
      feeders, and importers to determine whether the producers,
      feeders, and importers favor the termination or suspension of the
      order.
      (2) Suspension or termination
        If the Secretary determines that suspension or termination of
      the order is favored by a majority of the producers, feeders, and
      importers voting in the referendum or at least  2/3  of the
      production represented by the persons voting in the referendum,
      the Secretary shall suspend or terminate - 
          (A) collection of assessments under the order not later than
        180 days after the determination; and
          (B) the order in an orderly manner as soon as practicable
        after the determination.
    (c) Procedures
      (1) Reimbursement
        (A) In general
          Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the Board shall
        reimburse the Secretary for any expenses incurred by the
        Secretary in connection with the conduct of any referendum
        under this section.
        (B) Federal employee salaries
          The Board shall not be required to reimburse the Secretary
        for the salaries of Federal employees under subparagraph (A) if
        the Secretary determines that the reimbursement would be overly
        burdensome and costly.
      (2) Date
        Each referendum under this section shall be conducted on a date
      established by the Secretary, under a procedure by which
      producers, feeders, and importers intending to vote in the
      referendum shall certify that the producers, feeders, and
      importers were engaged in the production, feeding, or importation
      of sheep or sheep products during the representative period and,
      on the same day, shall be provided an opportunity to vote in the
      referendum.
      (3) Place
        Referenda under this section shall be conducted at locations
      determined by the Secretary. Absentee mail ballots shall be
      furnished by the Secretary on request made in person, by mail, or
      by telephone.
      (4) Allocation of production
        The Secretary shall determine a method of allocating, by a pro
      rata percentage of annual projected or actual assessments from
      importers, the volume of production represented by importers in
      referenda conducted pursuant to this section.



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