Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 7 : Section 7102


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/03/05
Section 7102. Definitions

      As used in this chapter (unless the context clearly requires
    otherwise):
      (1) Board
        The term "Board" means the National Sheep Promotion, Research,
      and Information Board established under section 7104(b) of this
      title.
      (2) Carbonized wool
        The term "carbonized wool" means wool that has been immersed in
      a bath, usually of mineral acids or acid salts, that destroys
      vegetable matter in the wool, but does not affect the wool
      fibres.(!1)

      (3) Consumer information
        The term "consumer information" means nutritional data and
      other information that will assist consumers and other persons in
      making evaluations and decisions regarding the purchase,
      preparation, or use of sheep products.
      (4) Customs Service
        The term "Customs Service" means United States Customs Service
      of the Department of the Treasury.
      (5) Degreased wool
        The term "degreased wool" means wool from which the bulk of
      impurities has been removed by processing.
      (6) Department
        The term "Department" means the United States Department of
      Agriculture.
      (7) Education
        The term "education" means activities providing information
      relating to the sheep industry or sheep products to producers,
      feeders, importers, consumers, and other persons.
      (8) Executive Committee
        The term "Executive Committee" means the Executive Committee
      established under section 7104(g) of this title.
      (9) Exporter
        The term "exporter" means any person who exports domestic live
      sheep or greasy wool from the United States.
      (10) Feeder
        The term "feeder" means a person who feeds lambs until the
      lambs reach slaughter weight.
      (11) Greasy wool
        The term "greasy wool" means wool that has not been washed or
      otherwise cleaned.
      (12) Handler
        The term "handler" means any person who purchases and markets
      greasy wool.
      (13) Importer
        The term "importer" means any person who imports sheep or sheep
      products into the United States.
      (14) Industry information
        The term "industry information" means information and programs
      that will lead to increased efficiency in processing and the
      development of new markets, marketing strategies, increased
      marketing efficiency, and activities to enhance the image of
      sheep or sheep products on a national or international basis.
      (15) Order
        The term "order" means a sheep and wool promotion, research,
      education, and information order issued under section 7103 of
      this title.
      (16) Person
        The term "person" means any individual, group of individuals,
      partnership, corporation, association, cooperative, or any other
      legal entity.
      (17) Processor
        The term "processor" means any person who slaughters sheep or
      processes greasy wool into degreased wool.
      (18) Producer
        The term "producer" means any person, other than a feeder, who
      owns or acquires ownership of sheep.
      (19) Producer information
        The term "producer information" means activities designed to
      provide producers, feeders, and importers with information
      relating to production or marketing efficiencies or developments,
      program activities, or other information that would facilitate an
      increase in the consumption of sheep or sheep products.
      (20) Promotion
        The term "promotion" means any action (including paid
      advertising) to advance the image and desirability of sheep or
      sheep products to improve the competitive position, and stimulate
      sales, of sheep products in the domestic and international
      marketplace.
      (21) Pulled wool
        The term "pulled wool" means wool that is pulled from the skin
      of a slaughtered sheep.
      (22) Qualified State sheep board
        The term "qualified State sheep board" means a sheep and wool
      promotion entity that - 
          (A) is authorized by State statute or is otherwise organized
        and operating within a State;
          (B) receives voluntary contributions or dues and conducts
        promotion, research, or consumer information programs with
        respect to sheep or wool, or both; and
          (C) is recognized by the Board as the sheep and wool
        promotion entity within the State;

      except that not more than 1 qualified State sheep board shall
      exist in any State at any 1 time.
      (23) Raw wool
        The term "raw wool" means greasy wool, pulled wool, degreased
      wool, or carbonized wool.
      (24) Research
        The term "research" means development projects and studies
      relating to the production (including the feeding of sheep),
      processing, distribution, or use of sheep or sheep products to
      encourage, expand, improve, or make more efficient the marketing
      of sheep or sheep products.
      (25) Secretary
        The term "Secretary" means the Secretary of Agriculture.
      (26) Sheep
        The term "sheep" means ovine animals of any age, including
      lambs.
      (27) Sheep products
        The term "sheep products" means products produced, in whole or
      in part, from sheep, including wool and products containing wool
      fiber.
      (28) State
        The term "State" means each of the 50 States.
      (29) Unit
        The term "unit" means each State, group of States, or class
      designation that is represented on the Board.
      (30) United States
        The term "United States" means the 50 States and the District
      of Columbia.
      (31) Wool
        The term "wool" means the fiber from the fleece of a sheep.
      (32) Wool products
        The term "wool products" means products produced, in whole or
      in part, from wool and products containing wool fiber.



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