Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 7 : Section 3405


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/03/05
Section 3405. Wheat Industry Council

      Any order issued pursuant to this chapter shall contain such
    terms and conditions as to provide - 
      (a) Establishment; powers
        for the establishment and appointment by the Secretary of a
      Wheat Industry Council which shall consist of not more than
      twenty members and alternates therefor, and for the definition of
      its powers and duties which shall include only the powers
      enumerated in this section, and shall specifically include the
      powers to (1) administer such order in accordance with its terms
      and provisions, (2) make rules and regulations to effectuate the
      terms and provisions of such order, (3) receive, investigate, and
      report to the Secretary complaints of violations of such order,
      and (4) recommend to the Secretary amendments to such order. The
      term of an appointment to the Council shall be for two years with
      no member serving more than three consecutive terms, except that
      initial appointments shall be proportionately for two-year and
      three-year terms;
      (b) Membership
        that the Council and alternates therefor shall be composed of
      wheat producers or representatives of wheat producers, processors
      or representatives of processors, end product manufacturers or
      representatives of end product manufacturers, and consumers or
      representatives of consumers appointed by the Secretary from
      nominations submitted by eligible organizations or associations
      certified pursuant to section 3413 of this title, or, if the
      Secretary determines that a substantial number of wheat
      producers, processors, end product manufacturers, or consumers
      are not members of, or their interests are not represented by any
      such eligible organizations or associations then from nominations
      made by such wheat producers, processors, end product
      manufacturers, and consumers in the manner authorized by the
      Secretary, so that the representation of wheat producers,
      processors, end product manufacturers, and consumers on the
      Council shall be equal: Provided, That in making such
      appointments, the Secretary shall take into account, to the
      extent practicable, the geographical distribution of wheat
      producers, processors, end product manufacturers, and consumers
      throughout the United States;
      (c) Research and nutrition education plans
        that the Council shall, subject to the provisions of clause (g)
      of this section, develop and submit to the Secretary for approval
      any research plans or projects and nutrition education plans or
      projects resulting from research, and that any such plan or
      project must be approved by the Secretary before becoming
      effective;
      (d) Budgets
        that the Council shall, subject to the provisions of clause (g)
      of this section, submit to the Secretary for approval budgets on
      a fiscal period basis of its anticipated expenses and
      disbursements in the administration of the order, including
      probable costs of research and nutrition education projects;
      (e) Processed wheat assessment; payment by end product
        manufacturers
        that, except as provided in sections 3404(d) and 3406 of this
      title, each end product manufacturer shall pay to the Council,
      pursuant to regulations issued under the order, an assessment
      based on the number of hundredweights of processed wheat
      purchased, including intra-company transfers of processed wheat,
      for use in the manufacture of end products, from processors,
      distributors, or (in the case of intra-company transfers) related
      companies or divisions of the same company. Such assessment shall
      be used for such expenses and expenditures defined above,
      including provisions for a reasonable reserve, and any referendum
      and administrative costs incurred by the Secretary and the
      Council under this chapter, as the Secretary finds are reasonable
      and likely to be incurred under the order during any period
      specified by the Secretary. The circumstances under which such a
      purchase or intra-company transfer will be deemed to have
      occurred will be prescribed by the Secretary in the order. Such
      assessment shall be calculated and set aside on the books and
      records of the end product manufacturer at the time of each
      purchase or intra-company transfer of processed wheat, and shall
      be remitted to the Council in the manner prescribed by the order.
      In order to enable end product manufacturers to calculate the
      amount of processed wheat they have purchased, persons selling or
      transferring processed wheat in combination with other
      ingredients to such end product manufacturers for use in the
      manufacture of end products, shall disclose to such end product
      manufacturers, as prescribed by the Secretary in the order, the
      amount or proportion of processed wheat contained in such
      products. The rate of assessment shall not exceed five cents per
      hundredweight of processed wheat purchased or transferred. The
      Secretary may maintain a suit against any person subject to such
      assessment for the collection of such assessment, and the several
      district courts of the United States are hereby vested with
      jurisdiction to entertain such suits regardless of the amount in
      controversy;
      (f) Maintenance of records
        that the Council shall maintain such books and records, which
      shall be available to the Secretary for inspection and audit, and
      prepare and submit such reports from time to time, to the
      Secretary as the Secretary may prescribe, and for appropriate
      accounting by the Council, with respect to the receipt and
      disbursement of all funds entrusted to it;
      (g) Contracts
        that the Council, with the approval of the Secretary, may enter
      into contracts or agreements for the development and conduct of
      the activities authorized under the order pursuant to terms and
      conditions specified in clauses (a) and (b) of section of this
      title and for the payment of the cost thereof with funds
      collected through the assessments pursuant to the order. Any such
      contract or agreement shall provide that the contractors shall
      develop and submit to the Council a plan or project together with
      a budget or budgets which shall show estimated costs to be
      incurred for such plan or project, and that any such plan or
      project shall become effective upon the approval of the
      Secretary, and further, shall provide that the contracting party
      shall keep accurate records of all of its transactions and make
      periodic reports to the Council of activities conducted and an
      accounting for funds received and expended, and such other
      reports as the Secretary may require;
      (h) Investment of assessment funds
        that the Council, with the approval of the Secretary, may
      invest, pending disbursement pursuant to a plan or project, funds
      collected through assessments authorized under this title in, and
      only in, obligations of the United States or any agency thereof,
      in general obligations of any State or any political subdivision
      thereof, in any interest-bearing account or certificate of
      deposit of a bank which is a member of the Federal Reserve
      System, or in obligations fully guaranteed as to principal and
      interest by the United States;
      (i) Lobbying restriction
        that no funds collected by the Council under the order shall in
      any manner be used for the purpose of influencing governmental
      policy or action, except as provided by clause (a)(4) of this
      section; and
      (j) Reimbursement of expenses
        that the Council members, and alternates therefor, shall serve
      without compensation, but shall be reimbursed for their
      reasonable expenses incurred in performing their duties as
      members of the Council.



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