Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 50
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U.S. Code as of:
01/19/04
Chapter 36 - Notes
SUBCHAPTER I - ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE
Sec.
1801. Definitions.
1802. Electronic surveillance authorization without court
order; certification by Attorney General; reports to
Congressional committees; transmittal under seal;
duties and compensation of communication common
carrier; applications; jurisdiction of court.
1803. Designation of judges.
(a) Court to hear applications and grant orders;
record of denial; transmittal to court of
review.
(b) Court of review; record, transmittal to Supreme
Court.
(c) Expeditious conduct of proceedings; security
measures for maintenance of records.
(d) Tenure.
1804. Applications for court orders.
(a) Submission by Federal officer; approval of
Attorney General; contents.
(b) Exclusion of certain information respecting
foreign power targets.
(c) Additional affidavits or certifications.
(d) Additional information.
(e) Personal review by Attorney General.
1805. Issuance or order.
(a) Necessary findings.
(b) Determination of probable cause.
(c) Specifications and directions of orders.
(d) Exclusion of certain information respecting
foreign power targets.
(e) Duration of order; extensions; review of
circumstances under which information was
acquired, retained or disseminated.
(f) Emergency orders.
(g) Testing of electronic equipment; discovering
unauthorized electronic surveillance; training
of intelligence personnel.
(h) Retention of certifications, applications and
orders.
(i) Bar to legal action.
1806. Use of information.
(a) Compliance with minimization procedures;
privileged communications; lawful purposes.
(b) Statement for disclosure.
(c) Notification by United States.
(d) Notification by States or political
subdivisions.
(e) Motion to suppress.
(f) In camera and ex parte review by district
court.
(g) Suppression of evidence; denial of motion.
(h) Finality of orders.
(i) Destruction of unintentionally acquired
information.
(j) Notification of emergency employment of
electronic surveillance; contents;
postponement, suspension or elimination.
(k) Coordination with law enforcement on national
security matters.
1807. Report to Administrative Office of the United States
Court and to Congress.
1808. Report of Attorney General to Congressional
committees; limitation on authority or responsibility
of information gathering activities of Congressional
committees; report of Congressional committees to
Congress.
1809. Criminal sanctions.
(a) Prohibited activities.
(b) Defense.
(c) Penalties.
(d) Federal jurisdiction.
1810. Civil liability.
1811. Authorization during time of war.
SUBCHAPTER II - PHYSICAL SEARCHES
1821. Definitions.
1822. Authorization of physical searches for foreign
intelligence purposes.
(a) Presidential authorization.
(b) Application for order; authorization.
(c) Jurisdiction of Foreign Intelligence
Surveillance Court.
(d) Court of review; record; transmittal to Supreme
Court.
(e) Expeditious conduct of proceedings; security
measures for maintenance of records.
1823. Application for order.
(a) Submission by Federal officer; approval of
Attorney General; contents.
(b) Additional affidavits or certifications.
(c) Additional information.
(d) Personal review by Attorney General.
1824. Issuance of order.
(a) Necessary findings.
(b) Determination of probable cause.
(c) Specifications and directions of orders.
(d) Duration of order; extensions; assessment of
compliance.
(e) Emergency orders.
(f) Retention of applications and orders.
1825. Use of information.
(a) Compliance with minimization procedures; lawful
purposes.
(b) Notice of search and identification of property
seized, altered, or reproduced.
(c) Statement for disclosure.
(d) Notification by United States.
(e) Notification by States or political
subdivisions.
(f) Motion to suppress.
(g) In camera and ex parte review by district
court.
(h) Suppression of evidence; denial of motion.
(i) Finality of orders.
(j) Notification of emergency execution of physical
search; contents; postponement, suspension, or
elimination.
(k) Coordination with law enforcement on national
security matters.
1826. Congressional oversight.
1827. Penalties.
(a) Prohibited activities.
(b) Defense.
(c) Fine or imprisonment.
(d) Federal jurisdiction.
1828. Civil liability.
1829. Authorization during time of war.
SUBCHAPTER III - PEN REGISTERS AND TRAP AND TRACE DEVICES FOR
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE PURPOSES
1841. Definitions.
1842. Pen registers and trap and trace devices for foreign
intelligence and international terrorism
investigations.
(a) Application for authorization or approval.
(b) Form of application; recipient.
(c) Executive approval; contents of application.
(d) Ex parte judicial order of approval.
(e) Time limitation.
(f) Cause of action barred.
(g) Furnishing of results.
1843. Authorization during emergencies.
(a) Requirements for authorization.
(b) Determination of emergency and factual basis.
(c) Effect of absence of order.
1844. Authorization during time of war.
1845. Use of information.
(a) In general.
(b) Disclosure for law enforcement purposes.
(c) Notification of intended disclosure by United
States.
(d) Notification of intended disclosure by State or
political subdivision.
(e) Motion to suppress.
(f) In camera and ex parte review.
(g) Effect of determination of lawfulness.
(h) Binding final orders.
1846. Congressional oversight.
SUBCHAPTER IV - ACCESS TO CERTAIN BUSINESS RECORDS FOR FOREIGN
INTELLIGENCE PURPOSES
1861. Access to certain business records for foreign
intelligence and international terrorism
investigations.
(a) Application for order; conduct of investigation
generally.
(b) Recipient and contents of application.
(c) Ex parte judicial order of approval.
(d) Nondisclosure.
(e) Liability for good faith disclosure; waiver.
1862. Congressional oversight.
1863. Repealed.
-SECREF-
CHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This chapter is referred to in section 403-3 of this title; title
8 sections 1532, 1534; title 18 sections 2232, 2511, 2522, 3121;
title 47 section 1008.
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