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U.S. Code as of:
01/19/04
Section 5330. Withholding amounts for noncompliance with safety requirements
(a) Application. - This section applies only to States that have
rail fixed guideway mass transportation systems not subject to
regulation by the Federal Railroad Administration.
(b) General Authority. - The Secretary of Transportation may
withhold not more than 5 percent of the amount required to be
appropriated for use in a State or urbanized area in the State
under section 5307 of this title for a fiscal year beginning after
September 30, 1994, if the State in the prior fiscal year has not
met the requirements of subsection (c) of this section and the
Secretary decides the State is not making an adequate effort to
comply with subsection (c).
(c) State Requirements. - A State meets the requirements of this
section if the State -
(1) establishes and is carrying out a safety program plan for
each fixed guideway mass transportation system in the State that
establishes at least safety requirements, lines of authority,
levels of responsibility and accountability, and methods of
documentation for the system; and
(2) designates a State authority as having responsibility -
(A) to require, review, approve, and monitor the carrying out
of each plan;
(B) to investigate hazardous conditions and accidents on the
systems; and
(C) to require corrective action to correct or eliminate
those conditions.
(d) Multistate Involvement. - When more than one State is subject
to this section in connection with a single mass transportation
authority, the affected States may designate an entity (except the
mass transportation authority) to ensure uniform safety standards
and enforcement and to meet the requirements of subsection (c) of
this section.
(e) Availability of Withheld Amounts. - (1) An amount withheld
under subsection (b) of this section remains available for
apportionment for use in the State until the end of the 2d fiscal
year after the fiscal year for which the amount may be
appropriated.
(2) If a State meets the requirements of subsection (c) of this
section before the last day of the period for which an amount
withheld under subsection (b) of this section remains available
under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Secretary, on the first
day on which the State meets the requirements, shall apportion to
the State the amount withheld that remains available for
apportionment for use in the State. An amount apportioned under
this paragraph remains available until the end of the 3d fiscal
year after the fiscal year in which the amount is apportioned. An
amount not obligated at the end of the 3-year period shall be
apportioned for use in other States under section 5336 of this
title.
(3) If a State does not meet the requirements of subsection (c)
of this section at the end of the period for which an amount
withheld under subsection (b) of this section remains available
under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the amount shall be
apportioned for use in other States under section 5336 of this
title.
(f) Regulations. - Not later than December 18, 1992, the
Secretary shall prescribe regulations stating the requirements for
complying with subsection (c) of this section.
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