Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 47 : Section 531


   


U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 531. Cable channels for public, educational, or governmental use

    (a) Authority to establish requirements with respect to designation
      or use of channel capacity
      A franchising authority may establish requirements in a franchise
    with respect to the designation or use of channel capacity for
    public, educational, or governmental use only to the extent
    provided in this section.
    (b) Authority to require designation for public, educational, or
      governmental use
      A franchising authority may in its request for proposals require
    as part of a franchise, and may require as part of a cable
    operator's proposal for a franchise renewal, subject to section 546
    of this title, that channel capacity be designated for public,
    educational, or governmental use, and channel capacity on
    institutional networks be designated for educational or
    governmental use, and may require rules and procedures for the use
    of the channel capacity designated pursuant to this section.
    (c) Enforcement authority
      A franchising authority may enforce any requirement in any
    franchise regarding the providing or use of such channel capacity.
    Such enforcement authority includes the authority to enforce any
    provisions of the franchise for services, facilities, or equipment
    proposed by the cable operator which relate to public, educational,
    or governmental use of channel capacity, whether or not required by
    the franchising authority pursuant to subsection (b) of this
    section.
    (d) Promulgation of rules and procedures
      In the case of any franchise under which channel capacity is
    designated under subsection (b) of this section, the franchising
    authority shall prescribe - 
        (1) rules and procedures under which the cable operator is
      permitted to use such channel capacity for the provision of other
      services if such channel capacity is not being used for the
      purposes designated, and
        (2) rules and procedures under which such permitted use shall
      cease.
    (e) Editorial control by cable operator
      Subject to section 544(d) of this title, a cable operator shall
    not exercise any editorial control over any public, educational, or
    governmental use of channel capacity provided pursuant to this
    section, except a cable operator may refuse to transmit any public
    access program or portion of a public access program which contains
    obscenity, indecency, or nudity.
    (f) "Institutional network" defined
      For purposes of this section, the term "institutional network"
    means a communication network which is constructed or operated by
    the cable operator and which is generally available only to
    subscribers who are not residential subscribers.



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