Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 45 : Section 360


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 360. Railroad unemployment insurance account

    (a) Funds constituting account; availability for benefits or
      refunds
      The Secretary of the Treasury shall maintain in the unemployment
    trust fund established pursuant to section 1104 of title 42 an
    account to be known as the railroad unemployment insurance account.
    This account shall consist of (i) such part of all contributions
    collected pursuant to section 358 of this title as is in excess of
    0.65 per centum of the total compensation on which such
    contributions are based, together with all interest collected
    pursuant to section 358(g) (!1) of this title; (ii) all amounts
    transferred or paid into the account pursuant to section 363 or
    section 364 of this title; (iii) all additional amounts
    appropriated to the account in accordance with any provision of
    this chapter or with any provision of law now or hereafter adopted;
    (iv) a proportionate part of the earnings of the unemployment trust
    fund, computed in accordance with the provisions of section 1104(e)
    of title 42; (v) all amounts realized in recoveries for
    overpayments or erroneous payments of benefits; (vi) all amounts
    transferred thereto pursuant to section 361 of this title; (vii)
    all fines or penalties collected pursuant to the provisions of this
    chapter; and (viii) all amounts credited thereto pursuant to
    section 352(f) or section 362(g) of this title. Notwithstanding any
    other provision of law, all moneys credited to the account shall be
    mingled and undivided, and are permanently appropriated to the
    Board to be continuously available to the Board without further
    appropriation, for the payment of benefits and refunds under this
    chapter, and no part thereof shall lapse at any time, or be carried
    to the surplus fund or any other fund.

    (b) Payment of benefits or refunds
      All moneys in the account shall be used solely for the payment of
    the benefits and refunds provided for by this chapter. The Board
    shall, from time to time, certify to the Secretary of the Treasury
    the name and address of each person or company entitled to receive
    benefits or a refund payment under this chapter, the amount of such
    payment, and the time at which it shall be made. Prior to audit or
    settlement by the General Accounting Office, the Secretary of the
    Treasury, through the Fiscal Service of the Treasury Department,
    shall make payments from the account directly to such person or
    company of the amount of benefits or refund so certified by the
    Board: Provided, however, That if the Board shall so request, the
    Secretary of the Treasury, through the Fiscal Service of the
    Treasury Department, shall transmit benefits payments to the Board
    for distribution by it through employment offices or in such other
    manner as the Board deems proper.
    (c) Annual report to Congress
      The Board shall include in its annual report to Congress a
    statement with respect to the status and operation of the account.
    (d) Transfer and retransfer of funds; interest
      Whenever the Board finds at any time that the balance in the
    railroad unemployment insurance account will be insufficient to pay
    the benefits and refunds which it estimates are due, or will become
    due, under this chapter, it shall request the Secretary of the
    Treasury to transfer from the Railroad Retirement Account to the
    credit of the railroad unemployment insurance account such moneys
    as the Board estimates would be necessary for the payment of such
    benefits and refunds, and the Secretary shall make such transfer.
    Whenever the Board finds that the balance in the railroad
    unemployment insurance account, without regard to the amounts
    transferred pursuant to the next preceding sentence, is sufficient
    to pay such benefits and refunds, it shall request the Secretary of
    the Treasury to retransfer from the railroad unemployment insurance
    account to the credit of the Railroad Retirement Account such
    moneys as in its judgment are not needed for the payment of such
    benefits and refunds, plus interest at a rate for each fiscal year
    equal to the average rate of interest borne by all special
    obligations held by the Railroad Retirement Account on the last day
    of the preceding fiscal year, rounded to the nearest multiple of
    one-eighth of 1 per centum, and the Secretary shall make such
    retransfer. In determining the balance in the railroad unemployment
    insurance account as of September 30 of any year pursuant to
    section 358(a) of this title, any moneys transferred from the
    Railroad Retirement Account to the credit of the railroad
    unemployment insurance account which have not been retransferred as
    of such date from the latter account to the credit of the former,
    plus the interest accrued thereon to that date, shall be
    disregarded.



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