Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 43


   

U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Chapter 29 - Notes
                     SUBCHAPTER I - GENERAL PROVISIONS                 
    Sec.                                                     
    1301.       Definitions.                                          
    1302.       Resources seaward of Continental Shelf.               
    1303.       Amendment, modification, or repeal of other laws.     
        SUBCHAPTER II - LANDS BENEATH NAVIGABLE WATERS WITHIN STATE
                                BOUNDARIES
    1311.       Rights of States.                                     
                  (a)  Confirmation and establishment of title and
                        ownership of lands and resources; management,
                        administration, leasing, development, and use.
                  (b)  Release and relinquishment of title and claims
                        of United States; payment to States of moneys
                        paid under leases.                            
                  (c)  Leases in effect on June 5, 1950.              
                  (d)  Authority and rights of United States
                        respecting navigation, flood control and
                        production of power.                          
                  (e)  Ground and surface waters west of 98th
                        meridian.                                     
    1312.       Seaward boundaries of States.                         
    1313.       Exceptions from operation of section 1311 of this
                 title.                                               
    1314.       Rights and powers retained by United States; purchase
                 of natural resources; condemnation of lands.         
    1315.       Rights acquired under laws of United States
                 unaffected.                                          
              SUBCHAPTER III - OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF LANDS          
    1331.       Definitions.                                          
    1332.       Congressional declaration of policy.                  
    1333.       Laws and regulations governing lands.                 
                  (a)  Constitution and United States laws; laws of
                        adjacent States; publication of projected
                        State lines; international boundary disputes;
                        restriction on State taxation and
                        jurisdiction.                                 
                  (b)  Longshore and Harbor Workers' Compensation Act
                        applicable; definitions.                      
                  (c)  National Labor Relations Act applicable.       
                  (d)  Coast Guard regulations; marking of artificial
                        islands, installations, and other devices;
                        failure of owner suitably to mark according to
                        regulations.                                  
                  (e)  Authority of Secretary of the Army to prevent
                        obstruction to navigation.                    
                  (f)  Provisions as nonexclusive.                    
    1334.       Administration of leasing.                            
                  (a)  Rules and regulations; amendment; cooperation
                        with State agencies; subject matter and scope
                        of regulations.                               
                  (b)  Compliance with regulations as condition for
                        issuance, continuation, assignment, or other
                        transfer of leases.                           
                  (c)  Cancellation of nonproducing lease.            
                  (d)  Cancellation of producing lease.               
                  (e)  Pipeline rights-of-way; forfeiture of grant.   
                  (f)  Competitive principles governing pipeline
                        operation.                                    
                  (g)  Rates of production.                           
                  (h)  Federal action affecting outer Continental
                        Shelf; notification; recommended changes.     
                  (i)  Flaring of natural gas.                        
                  (j)  Cooperative development of common
                        hydrocarbon-bearing areas.                    
    1335.       Validation and maintenance of prior leases.           
                  (a)  Requirements for validation.                   
                  (b)  Conduct of operations under lease; sulphur
                        rights.                                       
                  (c)  Nonwaiver of United States claims.             
                  (d)  Judicial review of determination.              
                  (e)  Lands beneath navigable waters.                
    1336.       Controversies over jurisdiction; agreements; payments;
                 final settlement or adjudication; approval of notice
                 concerning oil and gas operations in Gulf of Mexico. 
    1337.       Grant of leases by Secretary.                         
                  (a)  Oil and gas leases; award to highest
                        responsible qualified bidder; method of
                        bidding; royalty relief; Congressional
                        consideration of bidding system; notice.      
                  (b)  Terms and provisions of oil and gas leases.    
                  (c)  Antitrust review of lease sales.               
                  (d)  Due diligence.                                 
                  (e)  Secretary's approval for sale, exchange,
                        assignment, or other transfer of leases.      
                  (f)  Antitrust immunity or defenses.                
                  (g)  Leasing of lands within three miles of seaward
                        boundaries of coastal States; deposit of
                        revenues; distribution of revenues.           
                  (h)  State claims to jurisdiction over submerged
                        lands.                                        
                  (i)  Sulphur leases; award to highest bidder; method
                        of bidding.                                   
                  (j)  Terms and provisions of sulphur leases.        
                  (k)  Other mineral leases; award to highest bidder;
                        terms and conditions; agreements for use of
                        resources for shore protection, beach or
                        coastal wetlands restoration, or other
                        projects.                                     
                  (l)  Publication of notices of sale and terms of
                        bidding.                                      
                  (m)  Disposition of revenues.                       
                  (n)  Issuance of lease as nonprejudicial to ultimate
                        settlement or adjudication of controversies.  
                  (o)  Cancellation of leases for fraud.              
    1338.       Disposition of revenues.                              
    1338a.      Moneys received as a result of forfeiture by Outer
                 Continental Shelf permittee, lessee, or right-of-way
                 holder; return of excess amounts.                    
    1339.       Repealed.                                             
    1340.       Geological and geophysical explorations.              
                  (a)  Approved exploration plans.                    
                  (b)  Oil and gas exploration.                       
                  (c)  Plan approval; State concurrence; plan
                        provisions.                                   
                  (d)  Drilling permit.                               
                  (e)  Plan revisions; conduct of exploration
                        activities.                                   
                  (f)  Drilling permits issued and exploration plans
                        approved within 90-day period after September
                        18, 1978.                                     
                  (g)  Determinations requisite to issuance of
                        permits.                                      
                  (h)  Lands beneath navigable waters adjacent to
                        Phillip Burton Wilderness.                    
    1341.       Reservation of lands and rights.                      
                  (a)  Withdrawal of unleased lands by President.     
                  (b)  First refusal of mineral purchases.            
                  (c)  National security clause.                      
                  (d)  National defense areas; suspension of
                        operations; extension of leases.              
                  (e)  Source materials essential to production of
                        fissionable materials.                        
                  (f)  Helium ownership; rules and regulations
                        governing extraction.                         
    1342.       Prior claims as unaffected.                           
    1343.       Repealed.                                             
    1344.       Outer Continental Shelf leasing program.              
                  (a)  Schedule of proposed oil and gas lease sales.  
                  (b)  Estimates of appropriations and staff required
                        for management of leasing program.            
                  (c)  Suggestions from Federal agencies and affected
                        State and local governments; submission of
                        proposed program to Governors of affected
                        States and Congress; publication in Federal
                        Register.                                     
                  (d)  Comments by Attorney General on anticipated
                        effect on competition; comments by State or
                        local governments; submission of program to
                        President and Congress; issuance of leases in
                        accordance with program.                      
                  (e)  Review, revision, and reapproval of program.   
                  (f)  Procedural regulations for management of
                        program.                                      
                  (g)  Information from public and private sources;
                        confidentiality of classified or privileged
                        data.                                         
                  (h)  Information from all Federal departments and
                        agencies; confidentiality of privileged or
                        proprietary information.                      
    1345.       Coordination and consultation with affected State and
                 local governments.                                   
                  (a)  Recommendations regarding size, time, or
                        location of proposed lease sales.             
                  (b)  Time for submission of recommendations.        
                  (c)  Acceptance or rejection of recommendations.    
                  (d)  Finality of acceptance or rejection of
                        recommendations.                              
                  (e)  Cooperative agreements.                        
    1346.       Environmental studies.                                
                  (a)  Information for assessment and management of
                        impacts on environment; time for study;
                        impacts on marine biota from pollution or
                        large spills.                                 
                  (b)  Additional studies subsequent to leasing and
                        development of area.                          
                  (c)  Procedural regulations for conduct of studies;
                        cooperation with affected States; utilization
                        of information from Federal, State and local
                        governments and agencies.                     
                  (d)  Consideration of relevant environmental
                        information in developing regulations, lease
                        conditions and operating orders.              
                  (e)  Assessment of cumulative effects of activities
                        on environment; submission to Congress.       
                  (f)  Utilization of capabilities of Department of
                        Commerce.                                     
    1347.       Safety and health regulations.                        
                  (a)  Joint study of adequacy of existing safety and
                        health regulations; submission to President
                        and Congress.                                 
                  (b)  Use of best available and safest economically
                        feasible technologies.                        
                  (c)  Regulations applying to unregulated hazardous
                        working conditions.                           
                  (d)  Application of other laws.                     
                  (e)  Studies of underwater diving techniques and
                        equipment.                                    
                  (f)  Coordination and consultation with Federal
                        departments and agencies; availability to
                        interested persons of compilation of safety
                        regulations.                                  
    1348.       Enforcement of safety and environmental regulations.  
                  (a)  Utilization of Federal departments and
                        agencies.                                     
                  (b)  Duties of holders of lease or permit.          
                  (c)  Onsite inspection of facilities.               
                  (d)  Investigation and report on major fires, oil
                        spills, death, or serious injury.             
                  (e)  Review of allegations of violations.           
                  (f)  Summoning of witnesses and production of
                        evidence.                                     
    1349.       Citizens suits, jurisdiction and judicial review.     
                  (a)  Persons who may bring actions; persons against
                        whom action may be brought; time of action;
                        intervention by Attorney General; costs and
                        fees; security.                               
                  (b)  Jurisdiction and venue of actions.             
                  (c)  Review of Secretary's approval of leasing
                        program; review of approval, modification or
                        disapproval of exploration or production plan;
                        persons who may seek review; scope of review;
                        certiorari to Supreme Court.                  
    1350.       Remedies and penalties.                               
                  (a)  Injunctions, restraining orders, etc.          
                  (b)  Civil penalties; hearing.                      
                  (c)  Criminal penalties.                            
                  (d)  Liability of corporate officers and agents for
                        violations by corporation.                    
                  (e)  Concurrent and cumulative nature of penalties. 
    1351.       Oil and gas development and production.               
                  (a)  Development and production plans; submission to
                        Secretary; statement of facilities and
                        operation; submission to Governors of affected
                        States and local governments.                 
                  (b)  Development and production activities in
                        accordance with plan as lease requirement.    
                  (c)  Scope and contents of plan.                    
                  (d)  State concurrence in land or water zone use in
                        coastal zone of State.                        
                  (e)  Declaration of approval of development and
                        production plan as major Federal action;
                        submission of preliminary or final lease plans
                        prior to commencement of National
                        Environmental Policy provisions procedures.   
                  (f)  Plans considered major Federal actions;
                        submission of draft environmental impact
                        statement to Governors of affected States and
                        local governments.                            
                  (g)  Plans considered nonmajor Federal actions;
                        comments and recommendations from States.     
                  (h)  Approval, disapproval or modification of plan;
                        reapplication; periodic review.               
                  (i)  Approval of revision of approved plan.         
                  (j)  Cancellation of lease on failure to submit plan
                        or comply with approved plan.                 
                  (k)  Production and transportation of natural gas;
                        submission of plan to Federal Energy
                        Regulatory Commission; impact statement.      
                  (l)  Application of provisions to leases in Gulf of
                        Mexico.                                       
    1352.       Oil and gas information program.                      
                  (a)  Access to data and information obtained by
                        lessee or permittee from oil or gas
                        exploration, etc., data obtained by Federal
                        department or agency from geological and
                        geophysical explorations.                     
                  (b)  Processing, analyzing, and interpreting
                        information; availability of summary of data
                        to affected States and local government.      
                  (c)  Confidentiality of information; regulations.   
                  (d)  Transmittal of information to affected State;
                        protection of competitive position.           
                  (e)  Agreement with State to waive defenses and hold
                        United States harmless from failure to
                        maintain confidentiality of information.      
                  (f)  Civil action against United States or State for
                        failure to maintain confidentiality of
                        information; certain defenses unavailable.    
                  (g)  Preemption of State law by Federal law.        
                  (h)  Failure by State to comply with regulations;
                        withholding of information.                   
    1353.       Federal purchase and disposition of oil and gas.      
                  (a)  Payment of royalties or net profit shares in
                        oil and gas; purchase of oil and gas by United
                        States; transfer of title to Federal agencies.
                  (b)  Sale of oil by United States to public;
                        disposition of oil to small refiners;
                        application of other laws.                    
                  (c)  Sale of gas by United States to public.        
                  (d)  Purchase by lessee of Federal oil or gas for
                        which no bids received.                       
                  (e)  Definitions.                                   
                  (f)  Purchase of oil and gas in time of war.        
    1354.       Limitations on export of oil or gas.                  
                  (a)  Application of Export Administration
                        provisions.                                   
                  (b)  Condition precedent to exportation; express
                        finding by President of no increase in
                        reliance on imported oil or gas.              
                  (c)  Report of findings by President to Congress;
                        joint resolution of disagreement with findings
                        of President.                                 
                  (d)  Exchange or temporary exportation of oil and
                        gas for convenience or efficiency of
                        transportation.                               
    1355.       Restrictions on employment of former officers or
                 employees of Department of the Interior.             
    1356.       Documentary, registry and manning requirements.       
                  (a)  Regulations.                                   
                  (b)  Exceptions from design, construction,
                        alteration, and repair requirements.          
                  (c)  Exceptions from manning requirements.          
    1356a.      Coastal impact assistance.                            
                  (a)  In general.                                    
                  (b)  Definitions.                                   
                  (c)  Authorization.                                 
                  (d)  Impact assistance payments to States and
                        political subdivisions.                       
                  (e)  Coastal Impact Assistance Plan.                
                  (f)  Authorized uses.                               
                  (g)  Compliance with authorized uses.               
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