Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 42 : Section 302


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 302. State old-age plans

    (a) Contents
      A State plan for old-age assistance must - 
        (1) except to the extent permitted by the Secretary with
      respect to services, provide that it shall be in effect in all
      political subdivisions of the State, and, if administered by
      them, be mandatory upon them;
        (2) provide for financial participation by the State;
        (3) either provide for the establishment or designation of a
      single State agency to administer the plan, or provide for the
      establishment or designation of a single State agency to
      supervise the administration of the plan;
        (4) provide (A) for granting an opportunity for a fair hearing
      before the State agency to any individual whose claim for
      assistance under the plan is denied or is not acted upon with
      reasonable promptness, and (B) that if the State plan is
      administered in each of the political subdivisions of the State
      by a local agency and such local agency provides a hearing at
      which evidence may be presented prior to a hearing before the
      State agency, such local agency may put into effect immediately
      upon issuance its decision upon the matter considered at such
      hearing;
        (5) provide (A) such methods of administration (including
      methods relating to the establishment and maintenance of
      personnel standards on a merit basis, except that the Secretary
      shall exercise no authority with respect to the selection, tenure
      of office, and compensation of any individual employed in
      accordance with such methods) as are found by the Secretary to be
      necessary for the proper and efficient operation of the plan, and
      (B) for the training and effective use of paid subprofessional
      staff, with particular emphasis on the full-time or part-time
      employment of recipients and other persons of low income, as
      community service aides, in the administration of the plan and
      for the use of nonpaid or partially paid volunteers in a social
      service volunteer program in providing services to applicants and
      recipients and in assisting any advisory committees established
      by the State agency;
        (6) provide that the State agency will make such reports, in
      such form and containing such information, as the Secretary may
      from time to time require, and comply with such provisions as the
      Secretary may from time to time find necessary to assure the
      correctness and verification of such reports;
        (7) provide safeguards which permit the use or disclosure of
      information concerning applicants or recipients only (A) to
      public officials who require such information in connection with
      their official duties, or (B) to other persons for purposes
      directly connected with the administration of the State plan;
        (8) provide that all individuals wishing to make application
      for assistance under the plan shall have opportunity to do so,
      and that such assistance shall be furnished with reasonable
      promptness to all eligible individuals;
        (9) provide, if the plan includes assistance for or on behalf
      of individuals in private or public institutions, for the
      establishment or designation of a State authority or authorities
      which shall be responsible for establishing and maintaining
      standards for such institutions;
        (10) if the State plan includes old-age assistance - 
          (A) provide that the State agency shall, in determining need
        for such assistance, take into consideration any other income
        and resources of an individual claiming old-age assistance, as
        well as any expenses reasonably attributable to the earning of
        any such income; except that, in making such determination, (i)
        the State agency may disregard not more than $7.50 per month of
        any income and (ii) of the first $80 per month of additional
        income which is earned the State agency may disregard not more
        than the first $20 thereof plus one-half of the remainder;
          (B) include reasonable standards, consistent with the
        objectives of this subchapter, for determining eligibility for
        and the extent of such assistance; and
          (C) provide a description of the services (if any) which the
        State agency makes available (using whatever internal
        organizational arrangement it finds appropriate for this
        purpose) to applicants for and recipients of such assistance to
        help them attain self-care, including a description of the
        steps taken to assure, in the provision of such services,
        maximum utilization of other agencies providing similar or
        related services; and

        (11) provide that information is requested and exchanged for
      purposes of income and eligibility verification in accordance
      with a State system which meets the requirements of section
      1320b-7 of this title.
    (b) Approval by Secretary
      The Secretary shall approve any plan which fulfills the
    conditions specified in subsection (a) of this section, except that
    he shall not approve any plan which imposes, as a condition of
    eligibility for assistance under the plan - 
        (1) an age requirement of more than sixty-five years; or
        (2) any residence requirement which (A) in the case of
      applicants for old-age assistance, excludes any resident of the
      State who has resided therein five years during the nine years
      immediately preceding the application for old-age assistance and
      has resided therein continuously for one year immediately
      preceding the application, and (B) in the case of applicants for
      medical assistance for the aged, excludes any individual who
      resides in the State; or
        (3) any citizenship requirement which excludes any citizen of
      the United States.

    At the option of the State, the plan may provide that manuals and
    other policy issuances will be furnished to persons without charge
    for the reasonable cost of such materials, but such provision shall
    not be required by the Secretary as a condition for the approval of
    such plan under this subchapter.
    (c) Limitation on number of plans
      Nothing in this subchapter shall be construed to permit a State
    to have in effect with respect to any period more than one State
    plan approved under this subchapter.



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