Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 42 : Section 4917


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 4917. Motor carrier noise emission standards

    (a) Regulations; standards; consultation with Secretary of
      Transportation
      (1) Within nine months after October 27, 1972, the Administrator
    shall publish proposed noise emission regulations for motor
    carriers engaged in interstate commerce. Such proposed regulations
    shall include noise emission standards setting such limits on noise
    emissions resulting from operation of motor carriers engaged in
    interstate commerce which reflect the degree of noise reduction
    achievable through the application of the best available
    technology, taking into account the cost of compliance. These
    regulations shall be in addition to any regulations that may be
    proposed under section 4905 of this title.
      (2) Within ninety days after the publication of such regulations
    as may be proposed under paragraph (1) of this subsection, and
    subject to the provisions of section 4915 of this title, the
    Administrator shall promulgate final regulations. Such regulations
    may be revised from time to time, in accordance with this
    subsection.
      (3) Any standard or regulation, or revision thereof, proposed
    under this subsection shall be promulgated only after consultation
    with the Secretary of Transportation in order to assure appropriate
    consideration for safety and technological availability.
      (4) Any regulation or revision thereof promulgated under this
    subsection shall take effect after such period as the Administrator
    finds necessary, after consultation with the Secretary of
    Transportation, to permit the development and application of the
    requisite technology, giving appropriate consideration to the cost
    of compliance within such period.
    (b) Regulations to insure compliance with noise emission standards
      The Secretary of Transportation, after consultation with the
    Administrator shall promulgate regulations to insure compliance
    with all standards promulgated by the Administrator under this
    section. The Secretary of Transportation shall carry out such
    regulations through the use of his powers and duties of enforcement
    and inspection authorized by subtitle IV of title 49 and the
    Department of Transportation Act. Regulations promulgated under
    this section shall be subject to the provisions of sections 4909,
    4910, 4911, and 4915 of this title.
    (c) State and local standards and controls
      (1) Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection but
    notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, after the
    effective date of a regulation under this section applicable to
    noise emissions resulting from the operation of any motor carrier
    engaged in interstate commerce, no State or political subdivision
    thereof may adopt or enforce any standard applicable to the same
    operation of such motor carrier, unless such standard is identical
    to a standard applicable to noise emissions resulting from such
    operation prescribed by any regulation under this section.
      (2) Nothing in this section shall diminish or enhance the rights
    of any State or political subdivision thereof to establish and
    enforce standards or controls on levels of environmental noise, or
    to control, license, regulate, or restrict the use, operation, or
    movement of any product if the Administrator, after consultation
    with the Secretary of Transportation, determines that such
    standard, control, license, regulation, or restriction is
    necessitated by special local conditions and is not in conflict
    with regulations promulgated under this section.
    (d) "Motor carrier" defined
      For purposes of this section, the term "motor carrier" includes a
    motor carrier and motor private carrier as those terms are defined
    in section 13102 of title 49.



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