Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 42 : Section 3614-1


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 3614-1. Incentives for self-testing and self-correction

    (a) Privileged information
      (1) Conditions for privilege
        A report or result of a self-test (as that term is defined by
      regulation of the Secretary) shall be considered to be privileged
      under paragraph (2) if any person - 
          (A) conducts, or authorizes an independent third party to
        conduct, a self-test of any aspect of a residential real estate
        related lending transaction of that person, or any part of that
        transaction, in order to determine the level or effectiveness
        of compliance with this subchapter by that person; and
          (B) has identified any possible violation of this subchapter
        by that person and has taken, or is taking, appropriate
        corrective action to address any such possible violation.
      (2) Privileged self-test
        If a person meets the conditions specified in subparagraphs (A)
      and (B) of paragraph (1) with respect to a self-test described in
      that paragraph, any report or results of that self-test - 
          (A) shall be privileged; and
          (B) may not be obtained or used by any applicant, department,
        or agency in any - 
            (i) proceeding or civil action in which one or more
          violations of this subchapter are alleged; or
            (ii) examination or investigation relating to compliance
          with this subchapter.
    (b) Results of self-testing
      (1) In general
        No provision of this section may be construed to prevent an
      aggrieved person, complainant, department, or agency from
      obtaining or using a report or results of any self-test in any
      proceeding or civil action in which a violation of this
      subchapter is alleged, or in any examination or investigation of
      compliance with this subchapter if - 
          (A) the person to whom the self-test relates or any person
        with lawful access to the report or the results - 
            (i) voluntarily releases or discloses all, or any part of,
          the report or results to the aggrieved person, complainant,
          department, or agency, or to the general public; or
            (ii) refers to or describes the report or results as a
          defense to charges of violations of this subchapter against
          the person to whom the self-test relates; or

          (B) the report or results are sought in conjunction with an
        adjudication or admission of a violation of this subchapter for
        the sole purpose of determining an appropriate penalty or
        remedy.
      (2) Disclosure for determination of penalty or remedy
        Any report or results of a self-test that are disclosed for the
      purpose specified in paragraph (1)(B) - 
          (A) shall be used only for the particular proceeding in which
        the adjudication or admission referred to in paragraph (1)(B)
        is made; and
          (B) may not be used in any other action or proceeding.
    (c) Adjudication
      An aggrieved person, complainant, department, or agency that
    challenges a privilege asserted under this section may seek a
    determination of the existence and application of that privilege in
    - 
        (1) a court of competent jurisdiction; or
        (2) an administrative law proceeding with appropriate
      jurisdiction.



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