Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 42 : Section 3602


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 3602. Definitions

      As used in this subchapter - 
      (a) "Secretary" means the Secretary of Housing and Urban
    Development.
      (b) "Dwelling" means any building, structure, or portion thereof
    which is occupied as, or designed or intended for occupancy as, a
    residence by one or more families, and any vacant land which is
    offered for sale or lease for the construction or location thereon
    of any such building, structure, or portion thereof.
      (c) "Family" includes a single individual.
      (d) "Person" includes one or more individuals, corporations,
    partnerships, associations, labor organizations, legal
    representatives, mutual companies, joint-stock companies, trusts,
    unincorporated organizations, trustees, trustees in cases under
    title 11, receivers, and fiduciaries.
      (e) "To rent" includes to lease, to sublease, to let and
    otherwise to grant for a consideration the right to occupy premises
    not owned by the occupant.
      (f) "Discriminatory housing practice" means an act that is
    unlawful under section 3604, 3605, 3606, or 3617 of this title.
      (g) "State" means any of the several States, the District of
    Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any of the
    territories and possessions of the United States.
      (h) "Handicap" means, with respect to a person - 
        (1) a physical or mental impairment which substantially limits
      one or more of such person's major life activities,
        (2) a record of having such an impairment, or
        (3) being regarded as having such an impairment,

    but such term does not include current, illegal use of or addiction
    to a controlled substance (as defined in section 802 of title 21).
      (i) "Aggrieved person" includes any person who - 
        (1) claims to have been injured by a discriminatory housing
      practice; or
        (2) believes that such person will be injured by a
      discriminatory housing practice that is about to occur.

      (j) "Complainant" means the person (including the Secretary) who
    files a complaint under section 3610 of this title.
      (k) "Familial status" means one or more individuals (who have not
    attained the age of 18 years) being domiciled with - 
        (1) a parent or another person having legal custody of such
      individual or individuals; or
        (2) the designee of such parent or other person having such
      custody, with the written permission of such parent or other
      person.

    The protections afforded against discrimination on the basis of
    familial status shall apply to any person who is pregnant or is in
    the process of securing legal custody of any individual who has not
    attained the age of 18 years.
      (l) "Conciliation" means the attempted resolution of issues
    raised by a complaint, or by the investigation of such complaint,
    through informal negotiations involving the aggrieved person, the
    respondent, and the Secretary.
      (m) "Conciliation agreement" means a written agreement setting
    forth the resolution of the issues in conciliation.
      (n) "Respondent" means - 
        (1) the person or other entity accused in a complaint of an
      unfair housing practice; and
        (2) any other person or entity identified in the course of
      investigation and notified as required with respect to
      respondents so identified under section 3610(a) of this title.

      (o) "Prevailing party" has the same meaning as such term has in
    section 1988 of this title.



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