Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 42 : Section 9303


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 9303. Program activities

    (a) Development in areas where lack of knowledge limits magnetic
      fusion energy systems
      The Secretary shall initiate activities or accelerate existing
    activities in research areas in which the lack of knowledge limits
    magnetic fusion energy systems in order to ensure the achievement
    of the purposes of this chapter.
    (b) Research programs on plasma confinement, alternate confinement
      concepts, advanced fuels, and properties of materials likely to
      be used in construction of fusion engineering devices
      (1) The Secretary shall maintain an aggressive plasma confinement
    research program on the current lead concept to provide a full
    measure of support for the design, construction, and operation of
    the fusion engineering devices.
      (2) The Secretary shall maintain a broadly based research program
    on alternate confinement concepts and on advanced fuels at a
    sufficient level of funding to achieve optimal design of each
    successive magnetic fusion facility using the then best available
    confinement and fuel concept.
      (3) The Secretary shall ensure that research on properties of
    materials likely to be required for the construction of fusion
    engineering devices is adequate to provide timely information for
    the design of such devices.
    (c) Fusion engineering device designs
      (1) The Secretary shall initiate design activities on a fusion
    engineering device using the best available confinement concept to
    ensure operation of such a device at the earliest practicable time,
    but not later than the year 1990.
      (2) The Secretary shall develop and test the adequacy of the
    engineering design of components to be utilized in the fusion
    engineering device.
    (d) Operation of demonstration plant at turn of twenty-first
      century
      The Secretary shall initiate at the earliest practical time each
    activity which he deems necessary to achieve the national goal for
    operation of a demonstration plant at the turn of the twenty-first
    century.
    (e) Assessment of factors in determining commercial introduction of
      magnetic fusion energy systems
      The Secretary shall continue efforts to assess factors which will
    determine the commercial introduction of magnetic fusion energy
    systems including, but not limited to - 
        (1) projected costs relative to other alternative energy
      sources;
        (2) projected growth rates in energy demand;
        (3) safety-related design limitations;
        (4) environmental impacts; and
        (5) limitations on the availability of strategic elements, such
      as helium, lithium, and special metals.



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