Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 37 : Section 324


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 324. Special pay: accession bonus for new officers in critical skills

      (a) Accession Bonus Authorized. - Under regulations prescribed by
    the Secretary concerned, a person who executes a written agreement
    to accept a commission or an appointment as an officer of the armed
    forces and serve on active duty in a designated critical officer
    skill for the period specified in the agreement may, upon
    acceptance of the agreement by the Secretary concerned, be paid an
    accession bonus in an amount determined by the Secretary concerned.
      (b) Designation of Critical Officer Skills. - The Secretary
    concerned shall designate the critical officer skills for the
    purposes of this section. A skill may be designated as a critical
    officer skill for an armed force under this subsection if - 
        (1) in order to meet requirements of the armed force, it is
      critical for the armed force to have a sufficient number of
      officers who are qualified in that skill; and
        (2) in order to mitigate a current or projected significant
      shortage of personnel in the armed force who are qualified in
      that skill, it is critical to access into that armed force in
      sufficient numbers persons who are qualified in that skill or are
      to be trained in that skill.

      (c) Limitation on Amount of Bonus. - The amount of an accession
    bonus under subsection (a) may not exceed $60,000.
      (d) Payment Method. - Upon acceptance of a written agreement
    under subsection (a) by the Secretary concerned, the total amount
    of the accession bonus payable under the agreement becomes fixed.
    The agreement shall specify whether the accession bonus will be
    paid by the Secretary in a lump sum or installments.
      (e) Relation to Other Accession Bonus Authority. - An individual
    may not receive an accession bonus under this section and section
    302d, 302h, 302j, or 312b of this title for the same period of
    service.
      (f) Repayment for Failure To Commence or Complete Obligated
    Service. - (1) An individual who, after having received all or part
    of the accession bonus under an agreement referred to in subsection
    (a), fails to accept a commission or an appointment as an officer
    or to commence or complete the total period of active duty service
    specified in the agreement shall repay to the United States the
    amount that bears the same ratio to the total amount of the bonus
    authorized for such person as the unserved part of the period of
    agreed active duty service bears to the total period of the agreed
    active duty service. However, the amount required to be repaid by
    the individual may not exceed the amount of the accession bonus
    that was paid to the individual.
      (2) Subject to paragraph (3), an obligation to repay the United
    States imposed under paragraph (1) is for all purposes a debt owed
    to the United States. A discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 that
    is entered less than five years after the termination of an
    agreement entered into under subsection (a) does not discharge the
    individual signing the agreement from a debt arising under such
    agreement or under paragraph (1).
      (3) The Secretary concerned may waive, in whole or in part, the
    repayment requirement under paragraph (1) on a case-by-case basis
    if the Secretary concerned determines that repayment would be
    against equity and good conscience or would be contrary to the best
    interests of the United States.
      (g) Termination of Authority. - No agreement under this section
    may be entered into after December 31, 2004.



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