Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 25 : Section 696


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 696. Individual property

    (a) Transfer of unrestricted control
      The Secretary is authorized and directed to transfer within two
    years after August 13, 1954 to each member of each tribe
    unrestricted control of funds or other personal property held in
    trust for such member by the United States.
    (b) Removal of restrictions on sales or encumbrances; fee simple
      title
      All restrictions on the sale or encumbrance of trust or
    restricted land owned by members of the tribes (including
    allottees, purchasers, heirs, and devisees, either adult or minor)
    are removed two years after August 13, 1954 and the patents or
    deeds under which titles are then held shall pass the titles in fee
    simple, subject to any valid encumbrance. The titles to all
    interests in trust or restricted land acquired by members of the
    tribes by devise or inheritance two years or more after August 13,
    1954 shall vest in such members in fee simple, subject to any valid
    encumbrance.
    (c) Multiple land ownership; partition; sale; election to purchase;
      unlocated owners
      Prior to the time provided in subsection (d) (!1) of this section
    for the removal of restrictions on land owned by more than one
    member of a tribe, the Secretary may - 

        (1) upon request of any of the owners, partition the land and
      issue to each owner a patent or deed for his individual share
      that shall become unrestricted two years from August 13, 1954;
        (2) upon request of any of the owners and a finding by the
      Secretary that partition of all or any part of the land is not
      practicable, cause all or any part of the land to be sold at not
      less than the appraised value thereof and distribute the proceeds
      of sale to the owners: Provided, That any one or more of the
      owners may elect before a sale to purchase the other interests in
      the land at not less than the appraised value thereof, and the
      purchaser shall receive an unrestricted patent or deed to the
      land; and
        (3) if the whereabouts of none of the owners can be
      ascertained, cause such lands to be sold and deposit the proceeds
      of sale in the Treasury of the United States for safekeeping.



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