Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 25 : Section 714b


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 714b. Membership rolls

    (a) Opening; duty of Interim Council and tribal officials
      The membership roll is declared open. The Interim Council and
    tribal officials under the Tribe's constitution and bylaws shall
    take such measures as will insure the continuing accuracy of the
    membership roll.
    (b) Criteria for enrollment
      (1) Until a tribal constitution and bylaws are adopted, a person
    shall be a member of the Tribe and his name shall be placed on the
    membership roll if the individual is living and if - 
        (a) that individual's name was listed on the Tribe's Census
      Roll of 1940;
        (b) that individual was entitled to be listed on the Tribe's
      Census Roll of January 1, 1940 but was not so listed. Any person
      placed on the membership roll must be listed on the January 1,
      1940 Census Roll of the Grand Ronde-Siletz Indian Agency of
      nonreservation Indians as Coos, Lower Umpqua, or Siuslaw, be a
      descendant of such a person, or be a descendant of public domain
      allotee (!1) of Western Oregon who was a member of one of these
      three tribes.

        (c) that individual is a direct lineal descendant of an
      individual, living or dead, identified by subparagraph (a) or
      (b); and
        (d) that individual or the lineal ancestor through whom he
      qualifies for membership under subparagraph (c) has never been an
      enrolled member of, or qualified for the payment of any money for
      the taking of land or otherwise through, any other Indian tribe,
      either federally recognized or acknowledged or not federally
      recognized or acknowledged.

      (2) Until a tribal constitution and bylaws are adopted, a person
    shall be eligible for membership if the individual is living and
    meets the criteria established in subsections (b)(1)(a), (b) and
    (c) of this section. Such individual may submit an application for
    enrollment to the Interim Council for consideration and decision
    and the Interim Council shall place on the roll the name of all
    individuals who submitted an application and are meeting the
    criteria established under subsections (b)(1)(a), (b) and (c) of
    this section: Provided, That the Interim Council may reject the
    application of any person who is found to be a member or who is
    claiming membership in another Indian tribe. Nothing in this
    subchapter shall bar unsuccessful applicants for enrollment before
    the Interim Council from submitting an application for enrollment
    to the Tribe after the adoption of a tribal constitution and
    bylaws.
      (3) After the adoption of a tribal constitution and bylaws, those
    documents shall govern membership in the Tribe.
    (c) Verification of eligibility for enrollment; appeal; finality of
      determination; possession of enrollment records and materials
      (1) Prior to any election pursuant to section 714d of this title,
    the Interim Council shall verify by tribal resolution the
    eligibility for enrollment and age of each member listed on the
    Tribe's membership roll, which resolution shall be forwarded to the
    Secretary.
      (2) With regard to the exclusion of any name from the tribal
    membership roll, any member may appeal to the Secretary, who shall
    make a final determination of each such appeal within ninety days
    after an appeal has been filed with him. The determination of the
    Secretary with respect to such an appeal shall be final.
    (d) Franchisement
      A member who is eighteen years of age or older is entitled and
    eligible to be given notice of, attend, participate in, and vote
    at, general council meetings and to nominate candidates for, to run
    for any office in, and to vote in elections of members to the
    interim council (!2) and to other tribal councils.




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