Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 25 : Section 713d


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 713d. Tribal constitution and bylaws; tribal governing body

    (a) Adoption of proposed constitution and bylaws; election: time
      and procedure
      (1) The Interim Council shall be responsible for preparing the
    tribal constitution and bylaws which shall provide for, at a
    minimum, the establishment of a tribal governing body and tribal
    membership qualifications. Such proposed constitution and bylaws
    shall be adopted by the Interim Council no later than six months
    after November 22, 1983.
      (2) Upon the adoption of the proposed tribal constitution and
    bylaws by the Interim Council, the Council shall request the
    Secretary, in writing, to schedule an election to approve or
    disapprove the adoption of such constitution and bylaws. The
    Secretary shall conduct an election by secret ballot in accordance
    with section 476 of this title.
    (b) Notice and consultation
      Not less than thirty days before any election scheduled pursuant
    to subsection (a) of this section, a copy of the proposed tribal
    constitution and bylaws, as adopted by the Interim Council, along
    with a brief and impartial description of the proposed constitution
    and bylaws shall be sent to each member eligible to participate in
    such election under section 713e(d) of this title. The members of
    the Interim Council may freely consult with members of the tribe
    concerning the text and description of the constitution and bylaws,
    except that such consultation may not be carried on within fifty
    feet of the polling places on the date of such election.
    (c) Majority vote for adoption; procedure in event of failure to
      adopt proposed constitution
      (1) In any election held pursuant to subsection (a) of this
    section, a vote of a majority of those actually voting shall be
    necessary and sufficient for the approval of the adoption of the
    tribal constitution and bylaws.
      (2) If in any such election such majority does not approve the
    adoption of the proposed tribal constitution and bylaws, the
    Interim Council shall be responsible for preparing another tribal
    constitution and other bylaws in the same manner provided in this
    section for the first proposed constitution and bylaws. Such new
    proposed constitution and bylaws shall be adopted by the Interim
    Council no later than six months after the date of the election in
    which the first proposed constitution and bylaws failed of
    adoption. An election on the question of the adoption of the new
    proposal of the Interim Council shall be conducted in the same
    manner provided in subsection (a)(2) of this section for the
    election on the first proposed constitution and bylaws.
    (d) Election of tribal governing body
      Not later than one hundred and twenty days after the tribe
    approves the adoption of the tribal constitution and bylaws and
    subject to the approval of the Secretary, the Interim Council shall
    conduct an election, by secret ballot, to elect the tribal
    governing body established under such constitution and bylaws.
    Notwithstanding any provision of the tribal constitution and
    bylaws, absentee and write-in balloting shall be permitted in an
    election under this subsection.



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