Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 25 : Section 712c


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 712c. Tribal membership

    (a) Membership
      Until such time as the Secretary of the Interior publishes a
    tribal membership roll as mandated in subsection (b) of this
    section, the membership of the Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of
    Indians shall consist of all persons listed in the official tribal
    roll approved on September 13, 1980, by the tribe's Board of
    Directors, and their descendants. Following publication by the
    Secretary of the tribal membership roll mandated in subsection (b)
    of this section, the membership of the Cow Creek Band of Umpqua
    Tribe of Indians shall consist of all persons listed on such roll.
    (b) Preparation of membership roll by Secretary; individuals to be
      included
      Within three hundred and sixty-five days after October 26, 1987,
    the Secretary shall prepare in accordance with the regulations
    contained in part 61 of title 25 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    a tribal membership roll of the Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of
    Indians. Such roll shall include all Cow Creek descendants or other
    Indian individuals who were not members of any other federally
    recognized Indian tribe on July 30, 1987 and who - 
        (1) are listed on the tribal roll referred to in subsection (a)
      of this section;
        (2) are the descendants of any individuals listed pursuant to
      paragraph (1) born on or prior to December 29, 1982; or
        (3)(A) are the descendants of any individual considered to be a
      member of the Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of Indians for the
      purposes of the treaty entered between such Band and the United
      States on September 18, 1853; (B) have applied to the Secretary
      for inclusion in the roll pursuant to subsection (c) of this
      section; and (C) meet the requirements for membership provided in
      the tribe's governing documents.
    (c) Regulations governing application process
      The Secretary shall devise regulations governing the application
    process under which individuals may apply to have their names
    placed on the tribal roll pursuant to paragraph 3 (!1) of
    subsection (b) of this section.

    (d) Limitation; tribal discretion; additional requirements
      After publication of the roll in the Federal Register, the
    membership of the tribe shall be limited to the persons listed on
    such roll and their descendants: Provided, That the tribe, at its
    discretion, may subsequently grant tribal membership to any
    individual of Cow Creek Band of Umpqua ancestry who pursuant to
    tribal procedures, has applied for membership in the tribe and has
    been determined by the tribe to meet the tribal requirements for
    membership in the tribe: Provided further, That nothing in this
    subchapter shall be interpreted as restricting the tribe's power to
    impose additional requirements for future membership in the tribe
    upon the adoption of a new constitution or amendments thereto as
    provided in section 712b of this title.



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