Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 22 : Section 262p-4l


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 262p-4l. Improvement of interaction between International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and nongovernmental organizations

    (a) In general
      The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United States
    Executive Director of the International Bank for Reconstruction and
    Development to propose, and urge the Executive Board and the
    management of the bank to develop and implement (!1) specific
    mechanisms designed to - 

        (1) substantially improve the ability of the staff of the bank
      to interact with nongovernmental organizations and other local
      groups that are affected by loans made by the bank to borrower
      countries; and
        (2) delegate to the field offices of the bank in borrowing
      countries greater responsibility for decisions with respect to
      proposals for projects in such countries that are to be financed
      by the bank.
    (b) Certain mechanisms urged
      The mechanisms described in subsection (a) of this section shall
    include, at a minimum, the following measures:
        (1) An instruction to the management of the bank to undertake
      efforts to appropriately train and significantly increase the
      number of bank professional staff (based in Washington, District
      of Columbia, as of November 5, 1990) assigned, on a rotating
      basis, to field offices of the bank in borrower countries.
        (2) The assignment to at least 1 professional in each field
      office of the bank in a borrower country of responsibility for
      relations with local nongovernmental organizations, and for the
      preparation and submission to appropriate staff of the bank of a
      report on the impact of project loans to be made by the bank to
      the country, based on views solicited from local people who will
      be affected by such loans, which shall be included as part of the
      project appraisal report.
        (3) The establishment of the Grassroots Collaboration Program
      described in section 262p-1(a) of this title.
        (4) Before a project loan is made to a borrower country, the
      country is to be required to hold open hearings on the proposed
      project during project identification and project preparation.
        (5) The establishment of assessment procedures which allow
      affected parties and nongovernmental organizations to review
      information describing a prospective project or policy loan
      design, in a timely manner, before the loan is submitted to the
      Executive Board for approval.



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