Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 21 : Section 953


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 953. Exportation of controlled substances

    (a) Narcotic drugs in schedule I, II, III, or IV
      It shall be unlawful to export from the United States any
    narcotic drug in schedule I, II, III, or IV unless - 
        (1) it is exported to a country which is a party to - 
          (A) the International Opium Convention of 1912 for the
        Suppression of the Abuses of Opium, Morphine, Cocaine, and
        Derivative Drugs, or to the International Opium Convention
        signed at Geneva on February 19, 1925; or
          (B) the Convention for Limiting the Manufacture and
        Regulating the Distribution of Narcotic Drugs concluded at
        Geneva, July 13, 1931, as amended by the protocol signed at
        Lake Success on December 11, 1946, and the protocol bringing
        under international control drugs outside the scope of the
        convention of July 13, 1931, for limiting the manufacture and
        regulating the distribution of narcotic drugs (as amended by
        the protocol signed at Lake Success on December 11, 1946),
        signed at Paris, November 19, 1948; or
          (C) the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961, signed at
        New York, March 30, 1961;

        (2) such country has instituted and maintains, in conformity
      with the conventions to which it is a party, a system for the
      control of imports of narcotic drugs which the Attorney General
      deems adequate;
        (3) the narcotic drug is consigned to a holder of such permits
      or licenses as may be required under the laws of the country of
      import, and a permit or license to import such drug has been
      issued by the country of import;
        (4) substantial evidence is furnished to the Attorney General
      by the exporter that (A) the narcotic drug is to be applied
      exclusively to medical or scientific uses within the country of
      import, and (B) there is an actual need for the narcotic drug for
      medical or scientific uses within such country; and
        (5) a permit to export the narcotic drug in each instance has
      been issued by the Attorney General.
    (b) Exception for exportation for special scientific purposes
      Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, the Attorney
    General may authorize any narcotic drug (including crude opium and
    coca leaves) in schedule I, II, III, or IV to be exported from the
    United States to a country which is a party to any of the
    international instruments mentioned in subsection (a) of this
    section if the particular drug is to be applied to a special
    scientific purpose in the country of destination and the
    authorities of such country will permit the importation of the
    particular drug for such purpose.
    (c) Nonnarcotic controlled substances in schedule I or II
      It shall be unlawful to export from the United States any
    nonnarcotic controlled substance in schedule I or II unless - 
        (1) it is exported to a country which has instituted and
      maintains a system which the Attorney General deems adequate for
      the control of imports of such substances;
        (2) the controlled substance is consigned to a holder of such
      permits or licenses as may be required under the laws of the
      country of import;
        (3) substantial evidence is furnished to the Attorney General
      that (A) the controlled substance is to be applied exclusively to
      medical, scientific, or other legitimate uses within the country
      to which exported, (B) it will not be exported from such country,
      and (C) there is an actual need for the controlled substance for
      medical, scientific, or other legitimate uses within the country;
      and
        (4) a permit to export the controlled substance in each
      instance has been issued by the Attorney General.
    (d) Exception for exportation for special scientific purposes
      Notwithstanding subsection (c) of this section, the Attorney
    General may authorize any nonnarcotic controlled substance in
    schedule I or II to be exported from the United States if the
    particular substance is to be applied to a special scientific
    purpose in the country of destination and the authorities of such
    country will permit the importation of the particular drug for such
    purpose.
    (e) Nonnarcotic controlled substances in schedule III or IV;
      controlled substances in schedule V
      It shall be unlawful to export from the United States to any
    other country any nonnarcotic controlled substance in schedule III
    or IV or any controlled substances in schedule V unless - 
        (1) there is furnished (before export) to the Attorney General
      documentary proof that importation is not contrary to the laws or
      regulations of the country of destination for consumption for
      medical, scientific, or other legitimate purposes;
        (2) it is exported pursuant to such notification or
      declaration, or in the case of any nonnarcotic controlled
      substance in schedule III, such export permit, notification, or
      declaration as the Attorney General may by regulation prescribe;
      and
        (3) in the case of a nonnarcotic controlled substance in
      schedule IV or V which is also listed in schedule I or II of the
      Convention on Psychotropic Substances, it is exported pursuant to
      such export permit requirements, prescribed by regulation of the
      Attorney General, as are required by the Convention.



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