Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 18 : Section 1511


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 1511. Obstruction of State or local law enforcement

      (a) It shall be unlawful for two or more persons to conspire to
    obstruct the enforcement of the criminal laws of a State or
    political subdivision thereof, with the intent to facilitate an
    illegal gambling business if - 
        (1) one or more of such persons does any act to effect the
      object of such a conspiracy;
        (2) one or more of such persons is an official or employee,
      elected, appointed, or otherwise, of such State or political
      subdivision; and
        (3) one or more of such persons conducts, finances, manages,
      supervises, directs, or owns all or part of an illegal gambling
      business.

      (b) As used in this section - 
        (1) "illegal gambling business" means a gambling business which
      - 
          (i) is a violation of the law of a State or political
        subdivision in which it is conducted;
          (ii) involves five or more persons who conduct, finance,
        manage, supervise, direct, or own all or part of such business;
        and
          (iii) has been or remains in substantially continuous
        operation for a period in excess of thirty days or has a gross
        revenue of $2,000 in any single day.

        (2) "gambling" includes but is not limited to pool-selling,
      bookmaking, maintaining slot machines, roulette wheels, or dice
      tables, and conducting lotteries, policy, bolita or numbers
      games, or selling chances therein.
        (3) "State" means any State of the United States, the District
      of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and any territory
      or possession of the United States.

      (c) This section shall not apply to any bingo game, lottery, or
    similar game of chance conducted by an organization exempt from tax
    under paragraph (3) of subsection (c) of section 501 of the
    Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, if no part of the gross
    receipts derived from such activity inures to the benefit of any
    private shareholder, member, or employee of such organization,
    except as compensation for actual expenses incurred by him in the
    conduct of such activity.
      (d) Whoever violates this section shall be punished by a fine
    under this title or imprisonment for not more than five years, or
    both.



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