Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 18 : Section 657
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U.S. Code as of:
01/19/04
Section 657 - Notes
SOURCE
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 729; May 24, 1949, ch. 139, Sec.
11, 63 Stat. 90; July 28, 1956, ch. 773, Sec. 1, 70 Stat. 714; Pub.
L. 85-699, title VII, Sec. 703, Aug. 21, 1958, 72 Stat. 698; Pub.
L. 87-353, Sec. 3(q), Oct. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 774; Pub. L. 90-19,
Sec. 24(a), May 25, 1967, 81 Stat. 27; Pub. L. 91-468, Sec. 4, Oct.
19, 1970, 84 Stat. 1016; Pub. L. 101-73, title IX, Secs. 961(c),
962(a)(7), (8)(A), Aug. 9, 1989, 103 Stat. 499, 502; Pub. L.
101-624, title XXIII, Sec. 2303(e), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3981;
Pub. L. 101-647, title XVI, Sec. 1603, title XXV, Secs. 2504(c),
2595(a)(2), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4843, 4861, 4907; Pub. L.
103-322, title XXXIII, Secs. 330004(6), 330016(1)(H), Sept. 13,
1994, 108 Stat. 2141, 2147; Pub. L. 103-325, title I, Sec. 119(c),
Sept. 23, 1994, 108 Stat. 2188; Pub. L. 104-294, title VI, Sec.
606(a), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3511; Pub. L. 106-78, title VII,
Sec. 767, Oct. 22, 1999, 113 Stat. 1174.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act
of 1994, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 103-325, Sept. 23, 1994,
108 Stat. 2160. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4701 of Title 12,
Banks and Banking, and Tables.
AMENDMENTS
1999 - Pub. L. 106-78 inserted "or successor agency" after
"Farmers Home Administration" and after "Rural Development
Administration".
1996 - Pub. L. 104-294 substituted "$1,000" for "$100".
1994 - Pub. L. 103-325 inserted "or any community development
financial institution receiving financial assistance under the
Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of
1994," after "small business investment company,".
Pub. L. 103-322 struck out "Reconstruction Finance Corporation,"
before "Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation" and "Farmers' Home
Corporation," before "the Secretary of Agriculture", and
substituted "under this title" for "not more than $1,000" before
"or imprisoned not more than one year, or both".
1990 - Pub. L. 101-647, Sec. 2595(a)(2), substituted "Office of
Thrift Supervision, the Resolution Trust Corporation, any Federal
home loan bank, the Federal Housing Finance Board," for "Home
Owners' Loan Corporation,", and directed substitution of
"institution, other than an insured bank (as defined in section
656), the accounts of which are insured by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation" for "institution the accounts of which are
insured by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation"
which was executed by making the substitution for "institution the
accounts of which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation" to reflect the probable intent of Congress and the
intervening amendment by Pub. L. 101-647, Sec. 1603, see below.
Pub. L. 101-647, Sec. 2504(c), substituted "30" for "20" before
"years".
Pub. L. 101-647, Sec. 1603, substituted "the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation" for "the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance
Corporation".
Pub. L. 101-624 substituted "Farmers Home Administration, the
Rural Development Administration" for "Farmers' Home
Administration".
1989 - Pub. L. 101-73, Sec. 962(a)(8)(A), substituted "the Farm
Credit System Insurance Corporation, a Farm Credit Bank, a" for
"any land bank, intermediate credit bank,".
Pub. L. 101-73, Sec. 962(a)(7), substituted "National Credit
Union Administration Board" for "Administrator of the National
Credit Union Administration".
Pub. L. 101-73, Sec. 961(c), substituted "$1,000,000" for
"$5,000" and "20 years" for "five years".
1970 - Pub. L. 91-468 inserted reference to National Credit Union
Administration and its Administrator.
1967 - Pub. L. 90-19 substituted "Department of Housing and Urban
Development" for "Federal Housing Administration".
1961 - Pub. L. 87-353 struck out reference to Federal Farm
Mortgage Corporation.
1958 - Pub. L. 85-699 inserted reference to any small business
investment company.
1956 - Act July 28, 1956, inserted reference to any institution
the accounts of which are insured by the Federal Savings and Loan
Insurance Corporation.
1949 - Act May 24, 1949, inserted reference to Secretary of
Agriculture acting through the Farmers' Home Administration.
EXCEPTIONS FROM TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS
Functions of corporations of Department of Agriculture; boards of
directors and officers of such corporations; Advisory Board of
Commodity Credit Corporation; and Farm Credit Administration or any
agency, officer, or entity of, under, or subject to supervision of
said Administration excepted from functions of officers, agencies,
and employees transferred to Secretary of Agriculture by Reorg.
Plan No. 2 of 1953, Sec. 1, eff. June 4, 1953, 18 F.R. 3219, 67
Stat. 633, set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government
Organization and Employees.
SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS
This section is referred to in sections 225, 981, 982, 1510,
1956, 3056, 3293, 3322 of this title; title 12 sections 1785, 1786,
1787, 1821, 1828, 1829, 1831k, 1833a, 2277a-10b.
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