Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 18 : Section 232


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 232. Definitions

      For purposes of this chapter:
      (1) The term "civil disorder" means any public disturbance
    involving acts of violence by assemblages of three or more persons,
    which causes an immediate danger of or results in damage or injury
    to the property or person of any other individual.
      (2) The term "commerce" means commerce (A) between any State or
    the District of Columbia and any place outside thereof; (B) between
    points within any State or the District of Columbia, but through
    any place outside thereof; or (C) wholly within the District of
    Columbia.
      (3) The term "federally protected function" means any function,
    operation, or action carried out, under the laws of the United
    States, by any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United
    States or by an officer or employee thereof; and such term shall
    specifically include, but not be limited to, the collection and
    distribution of the United States mails.
      (4) The term "firearm" means any weapon which is designed to or
    may readily be converted to expel any projectile by the action of
    an explosive; or the frame or receiver of any such weapon.
      (5) The term "explosive or incendiary device" means (A) dynamite
    and all other forms of high explosives, (B) any explosive bomb,
    grenade, missile, or similar device, and (C) any incendiary bomb or
    grenade, fire bomb, or similar device, including any device which
    (i) consists of or includes a breakable container including a
    flammable liquid or compound, and a wick composed of any material
    which, when ignited, is capable of igniting such flammable liquid
    or compound, and (ii) can be carried or thrown by one individual
    acting alone.
      (6) The term "fireman" means any member of a fire department
    (including a volunteer fire department) of any State, any political
    subdivision of a State, or the District of Columbia.
      (7) The term "law enforcement officer" means any officer or
    employee of the United States, any State, any political subdivision
    of a State, or the District of Columbia, while engaged in the
    enforcement or prosecution of any of the criminal laws of the
    United States, a State, any political subdivision of a State, or
    the District of Columbia; and such term shall specifically include
    members of the National Guard (as defined in section 101 of title
    10), members of the organized militia of any State, or territory of
    the United States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the District
    of Columbia not included within the National Guard (as defined in
    section 101 of title 10), and members of the Armed Forces of the
    United States, while engaged in suppressing acts of violence or
    restoring law and order during a civil disorder.
      (8) The term "State" includes a State of the United States, and
    any commonwealth, territory, or possession of the United States.



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