Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 17 : Section 513


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 513. Determination of reasonable license fees for individual proprietors

      In the case of any performing rights society subject to a consent
    decree which provides for the determination of reasonable license
    rates or fees to be charged by the performing rights society,
    notwithstanding the provisions of that consent decree, an
    individual proprietor who owns or operates fewer than 7
    non-publicly traded establishments in which nondramatic musical
    works are performed publicly and who claims that any license
    agreement offered by that performing rights society is unreasonable
    in its license rate or fee as to that individual proprietor, shall
    be entitled to determination of a reasonable license rate or fee as
    follows:
        (1) The individual proprietor may commence such proceeding for
      determination of a reasonable license rate or fee by filing an
      application in the applicable district court under paragraph (2)
      that a rate disagreement exists and by serving a copy of the
      application on the performing rights society. Such proceeding
      shall commence in the applicable district court within 90 days
      after the service of such copy, except that such 90-day
      requirement shall be subject to the administrative requirements
      of the court.
        (2) The proceeding under paragraph (1) shall be held, at the
      individual proprietor's election, in the judicial district of the
      district court with jurisdiction over the applicable consent
      decree or in that place of holding court of a district court that
      is the seat of the Federal circuit (other than the Court of
      Appeals for the Federal Circuit) in which the proprietor's
      establishment is located.
        (3) Such proceeding shall be held before the judge of the court
      with jurisdiction over the consent decree governing the
      performing rights society. At the discretion of the court, the
      proceeding shall be held before a special master or magistrate
      judge appointed by such judge. Should that consent decree provide
      for the appointment of an advisor or advisors to the court for
      any purpose, any such advisor shall be the special master so
      named by the court.
        (4) In any such proceeding, the industry rate shall be presumed
      to have been reasonable at the time it was agreed to or
      determined by the court. Such presumption shall in no way affect
      a determination of whether the rate is being correctly applied to
      the individual proprietor.
        (5) Pending the completion of such proceeding, the individual
      proprietor shall have the right to perform publicly the
      copyrighted musical compositions in the repertoire of the
      performing rights society by paying an interim license rate or
      fee into an interest bearing escrow account with the clerk of the
      court, subject to retroactive adjustment when a final rate or fee
      has been determined, in an amount equal to the industry rate, or,
      in the absence of an industry rate, the amount of the most recent
      license rate or fee agreed to by the parties.
        (6) Any decision rendered in such proceeding by a special
      master or magistrate judge named under paragraph (3) shall be
      reviewed by the judge of the court with jurisdiction over the
      consent decree governing the performing rights society. Such
      proceeding, including such review, shall be concluded within 6
      months after its commencement.
        (7) Any such final determination shall be binding only as to
      the individual proprietor commencing the proceeding, and shall
      not be applicable to any other proprietor or any other performing
      rights society, and the performing rights society shall be
      relieved of any obligation of nondiscrimination among similarly
      situated music users that may be imposed by the consent decree
      governing its operations.
        (8) An individual proprietor may not bring more than one
      proceeding provided for in this section for the determination of
      a reasonable license rate or fee under any license agreement with
      respect to any one performing rights society.
        (9) For purposes of this section, the term "industry rate"
      means the license fee a performing rights society has agreed to
      with, or which has been determined by the court for, a
      significant segment of the music user industry to which the
      individual proprietor belongs.



Previous [Notes]

Related Resources

Copyright Law Guide

Copyright and Fair Use Site

Copyright Law Summary

Intellectual Property Discussion

Ads by FindLaw