Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 16 : Section 715s


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 715s. Participation of local governments in revenue from areas administered by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service

    (a) Separate fund in the United States Treasury; availability of
      funds until expended; "National Wildlife Refuge System" defined
      Beginning with the next full fiscal year and for each fiscal year
    thereafter, all revenues received by the Secretary of the Interior
    from the sale or other disposition of animals, salmonoid
    carcassas,(!1) timber, hay, grass, or other products of the soil,
    minerals, shells, sand, or gravel, from other privileges, or from
    leases for public accommodations or facilities incidental to but
    not in conflict with the basic purposes for which those areas of
    the National Wildlife Refuge System were established, during each
    fiscal year in connection with the operation and management of
    those areas of the National Wildlife Refuge System, National Fish
    Hatcheries, or other areas, that are solely or primarily
    administered by him, through the United States Fish and Wildlife
    Service, shall be covered into the United States Treasury and be
    reserved in a separate fund for disposition as hereafter
    prescribed. Amounts in the fund shall remain available until
    expended, and may be expended by the Secretary without further
    appropriation in the manner hereafter prescribed. The National
    Wildlife Refuge System (hereafter referred to as the "system")
    includes those lands and waters administered by the Secretary as
    wildlife refuges, lands acquired or reserved for the protection and
    conservation of fish and wildlife that are listed pursuant to
    section 1533 of this title as endangered species or threatened
    species, wildlife ranges, game ranges, wildlife management areas,
    and waterfowl production areas established under any law,
    proclamation. Executive, or public land order.

    (b) Deduction of expenses
      The Secretary may pay from the fund any necessary expenses
    incurred by him in connection with the revenue-producing and
    revenue-sharing measures.
    (c) Payment to counties
      (1) The Secretary shall pay out the fund, for each fiscal year
    beginning with the fiscal year ending September 30, 1979, to each
    county in which is situated any fee area whichever of the following
    amounts is greater:
        (A) An amount equal to the product of 75 cents multiplied by
      the total acreage of that portion of the fee area which is
      located within such county.
        (B) An amount equal to three-fourths of 1 per centum of the
      fair market value, as determined by the Secretary, of that
      portion of the fee area (excluding any improvements thereto made
      after the date of Federal acquisition) which is located within
      such county.
        (C) An amount equal to 25 per centum of the net receipts
      collected by the Secretary in connection with the operation and
      management of such fee area during such fiscal year; but if a fee
      area is located in two or more counties, the amount each such
      county is entitled to shall be the amount which bears to such 25
      per centum the same ratio as that portion of the fee area acreage
      which is within such county bears to the total acreage of such
      fee area.

      (2) At the end of each fiscal year the Secretary shall pay out of
    the fund for such fiscal year to each county in which any reserve
    area is situated, an amount equal to 25 per centum of the net
    receipts collected by the Secretary in connection with the
    operation and management of such area during such fiscal year:
    Provided, That when any such area is situated in more than one
    county the distributive share to each county from the aforesaid
    receipts shall be proportional to its acreage of such reserve area.
      (3) For purposes of this section, the Commonwealth of Puerto
    Rico, Guam, and the Virgin Islands shall each be treated as a
    county.
      (4)(A) For purposes of determining the fair market value of fee
    areas under paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary shall - 
        (i) appraise before September 30, 1979, all fee areas for which
      payments under this section were not authorized for fiscal years
      occurring before October 1, 1977; and
        (ii) appraise all other fee areas, within five years after
      October 17, 1978, in the order in which such areas were first
      established by the Service.

    After initial appraisal under clause (i) or (ii), each fee area
    shall thereafter be reappraised by the Secretary at least once
    during each five-year period occurring after the date of the
    initial appraisal. Until any fee area referred to in clause (ii) is
    initially appraised under this subparagraph, the fair market value
    of such area shall be deemed to be that adjusted cost of the area
    which was used to determine payments under this subsection for
    fiscal year 1977; and in no case may the amount of any payment to
    any local government under paragraph (1)(B) with respect to any fee
    area be less than the amount paid under paragraph (2)(A) of this
    subsection (as in effect on September 30, 1977) with respect to
    such area.
      (B) The Secretary shall make the determinations required under
    this subsection in such manner as the Secretary considers to be
    equitable and in the public interest. All such determinations shall
    be final and conclusive.
      (5)(A) Each county which receives payments under paragraphs (1)
    and (2) with respect to any fee area or reserve area shall
    distribute, under guidelines established by the Secretary, such
    payments on a proportional basis to those units of local government
    (including, but not limited to, school districts and the county
    itself in appropriate cases) which have incurred the loss or
    reduction of real property tax revenues by reason of the existence
    of such area. In any case in which a unit of local government other
    than the county acts as the collecting and distributing agency for
    real property taxes, the payments under paragraphs (1) and (2)
    shall be made to such other unit which shall distribute the
    payments in accordance with the guidelines.
      (B) The Secretary may prescribe regulations under which payments
    under this paragraph may be made to units of local government in
    cases in which subparagraph (A) will not effect the purposes of
    this paragraph.
      (C) Payments received by units of local government under this
    subsection may be used by such units for any governmental purpose.
    (d) Authorization of appropriations equal to difference between
      amount of net receipts and aggregate amount of required payments
      If the net receipts in the fund which are attributable to revenue
    collections for any fiscal year do not equal the aggregate amount
    of payments required to be made for such fiscal year under
    subsection (c) of this section to counties, there are authorized to
    be appropriated to the fund an amount equal to the difference
    between the total amount of net receipts and such aggregate amount
    of payments.
    (e) Transfer and use of excess of net receipts over aggregate
      amount of required payments
      If the net receipts in the fund which are attributable to revenue
    collections for any fiscal year exceed the aggregate amount of
    payments required to be made for such fiscal year under subsection
    (c) of this section to counties, the amount of such excess shall be
    transferred to the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund for use in the
    acquisition of suitable areas for migratory bird refuges under the
    provisions of the Migratory Bird Conservation Act (16 U.S.C.
    715-715r).
    (f) Terms, conditions, and regulations for execution of revenue
      producing activities; disposal of animals
      The Secretary shall carry out any revenue producing activity
    referred to in subsection (a)(1), (2), and (3) of this section
    within any fee area or reserve area subject to such terms,
    conditions, or regulations, including sales in the open markets, as
    the Secretary determines to be in the best interest of the United
    States. The Secretary may, in accordance with such regulations as
    the Secretary may prescribe, dispose of animals which are surplus
    to any such area by exchange of the same or other kinds, gift or
    loan to public institutions for exhibition or propagation purposes,
    and for the advancement of knowledge and the dissemination of
    information relating to the conservation of wildlife.
    (g) Definitions
      As used in this section - 
        (1) The term "Secretary" means the Secretary of the Interior.
        (2) The term "fee area" means any area which was acquired in
      fee by the United States and is administered, either solely or
      primarily, by the Secretary through the Service.
        (3) The term "reserve area" means any area of land withdrawn
      from the public domain and administered, either solely or
      primarily, by the Secretary through the Service.
        (4) The term "Service" means the United States Fish and
      Wildlife Service.
        (5) The term "county" means any county, parish, or organized or
      unorganized borough.



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