Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 16 : Section 620f


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 620f. Regulations and review

    (a) Regulations
      (1) Agriculture and Interior
        The Secretaries of Agriculture and Interior shall, in
      consultation, each prescribe new coordinated and consistent
      regulations to implement sections 620 to 620j of this title on
      lands which they administer.
      (2) Commerce
        The Secretary of Commerce shall promulgate such rules and
      guidelines as may be necessary to carry out sections 620 to 620j
      of this title.
      (3) Deadline
        (A) In general. - Except as otherwise provided in sections 620
      to 620j of this title, regulations and guidelines required under
      this subsection shall be issued not later than June 1, 1998.
        (B) The regulations and guidelines issued under sections 620 to
      620j of this title that were in effect prior to September 8, 1995
      shall remain in effect until new regulations and guidelines are
      issued under subparagraph (A).
      (4) Painting and branding
        (A) In general
          The Secretary concerned shall issue regulations that impose
        reasonable painting, branding, or other forms of marking or
        tracking requirements on unprocessed timber if - 
            (i) the benefits of the requirements outweigh the cost of
          complying with the requirements; and
            (ii) the Secretary determines that, without the
          requirements, it is likely that the unprocessed timber - 
              (I) would be exported in violation of sections 620 to
            620j of this title; or
              (II) if the unprocessed timber originated from Federal
            lands, would be substituted for unprocessed timber
            originating from private lands west of the 100th Meridian
            in the contiguous 48 States in violation of sections 620 to
            620j of this title.
        (B) Minimum size
          The Secretary concerned shall not impose painting, branding,
        or other forms of marking or tracking requirements on - 
            (i) the face of a log that is less than 7 inches in
          diameter; or
            (ii) unprocessed timber that is less than 8 feet in length
          or less than  1/3  sound wood.
        (C) Waivers
          (i) In general
            The Secretary concerned may waive log painting and branding
          requirements - 
              (I) for a geographic area, if the Secretary determines
            that the risk of the unprocessed timber being exported from
            the area or used in substitution is low;
              (II) with respect to unprocessed timber originating from
            private lands located within an approved sourcing area for
            a person who certifies that the timber will be processed at
            a specific domestic processing facility to the extent that
            the processing does occur; or
              (III) as part of a log yard agreement that is consistent
            with the purposes of the export and substitution
            restrictions imposed under sections 620 to 620j of this
            title.
          (ii) Review and termination of waivers
            A waiver granted under clause (i) - 
              (I) shall, to the maximum extent practicable, be reviewed
            once a year; and
              (II) shall remain effective until terminated by the
            Secretary.
        (D) Factors
          In making a determination under this paragraph, the Secretary
        concerned shall consider - 
            (i) the risk of unprocessed timber of that species, grade,
          and size being exported or used in substitution;
            (ii) the location of the unprocessed timber and the effect
          of the location on its being exported or used in
          substitution;
            (iii) the history of the person involved with respect to
          compliance with log painting and branding requirements; and
            (iv) any other factor that is relevant to determining the
          likelihood of the unprocessed timber being exported or used
          in substitution.
      (5) Reporting
        (A) In general
          Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary concerned shall
        issue regulations that impose reasonable documentation and
        reporting requirements if the benefits of the requirements
        outweigh the cost of complying with the requirements.
        (B) Waivers
          (i) In general
            The Secretary concerned may waive documentation and
          reporting requirements for a person if - 
              (I) an audit of the records of the facility of the person
            reveals substantial compliance with all notice, reporting,
            painting, and branding requirements during the preceding
            year; or
              (II) the person transferring the unprocessed timber and
            the person processing the unprocessed timber enter into an
            advance agreement with the Secretary concerned regarding
            the disposition of the unprocessed timber by domestic
            processing.
          (ii) Review and termination of waivers
            A waiver granted under clause (i) - 
              (I) shall, to the maximum extent practicable, be reviewed
            once a year; and
              (II) shall remain effective until terminated by the
            Secretary.
    (b) Review
      The Secretaries of Agriculture and Interior shall, in
    consultation, review the definition of unprocessed timber under
    section 620e(7) of this title for purposes of sections 620 to 620j
    of this title and, not later than 18 months after August 20, 1990,
    submit to the Congress any recommendations they have with respect
    to such definition. Specifically, the Secretaries shall report on
    the effects of maintaining 2 size standards under section
    620e(B)(ii) (!1) and (iii) of this title.




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