Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 16 : Section 1456


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 1456. Coordination and cooperation

    (a) Federal agencies
      In carrying out his functions and responsibilities under this
    chapter, the Secretary shall consult with, cooperate with, and, to
    the maximum extent practicable, coordinate his activities with
    other interested Federal agencies.
    (b) Adequate consideration of views of Federal agencies
      The Secretary shall not approve the management program submitted
    by a state pursuant to section 1455 of this title unless the views
    of Federal agencies principally affected by such program have been
    adequately considered.
    (c) Consistency of Federal activities with State management
      programs; Presidential exemption; certification
      (1)(A) Each Federal agency activity within or outside the coastal
    zone that affects any land or water use or natural resource of the
    coastal zone shall be carried out in a manner which is consistent
    to the maximum extent practicable with the enforceable policies of
    approved State management programs. A Federal agency activity shall
    be subject to this paragraph unless it is subject to paragraph (2)
    or (3).
      (B) After any final judgment, decree, or order of any Federal
    court that is appealable under section 1291 or 1292 of title 28, or
    under any other applicable provision of Federal law, that a
    specific Federal agency activity is not in compliance with
    subparagraph (A), and certification by the Secretary that mediation
    under subsection (h) of this section is not likely to result in
    such compliance, the President may, upon written request from the
    Secretary, exempt from compliance those elements of the Federal
    agency activity that are found by the Federal court to be
    inconsistent with an approved State program, if the President
    determines that the activity is in the paramount interest of the
    United States. No such exemption shall be granted on the basis of a
    lack of appropriations unless the President has specifically
    requested such appropriations as part of the budgetary process, and
    the Congress has failed to make available the requested
    appropriations.
      (C) Each Federal agency carrying out an activity subject to
    paragraph (1) shall provide a consistency determination to the
    relevant State agency designated under section 1455(d)(6) of this
    title at the earliest practicable time, but in no case later than
    90 days before final approval of the Federal activity unless both
    the Federal agency and the State agency agree to a different
    schedule.
      (2) Any Federal agency which shall undertake any development
    project in the coastal zone of a state shall insure that the
    project is, to the maximum extent practicable, consistent with the
    enforceable policies of approved state management programs.
      (3)(A) After final approval by the Secretary of a state's
    management program, any applicant for a required Federal license or
    permit to conduct an activity, in or outside of the coastal zone,
    affecting any land or water use or natural resource of the coastal
    zone of that state shall provide in the application to the
    licensing or permitting agency a certification that the proposed
    activity complies with the enforceable policies of the state's
    approved program and that such activity will be conducted in a
    manner consistent with the program. At the same time, the applicant
    shall furnish to the state or its designated agency a copy of the
    certification, with all necessary information and data. Each
    coastal state shall establish procedures for public notice in the
    case of all such certifications and, to the extent it deems
    appropriate, procedures for public hearings in connection
    therewith. At the earliest practicable time, the state or its
    designated agency shall notify the Federal agency concerned that
    the state concurs with or objects to the applicant's certification.
    If the state or its designated agency fails to furnish the required
    notification within six months after receipt of its copy of the
    applicant's certification, the state's concurrence with the
    certification shall be conclusively presumed. No license or permit
    shall be granted by the Federal agency until the state or its
    designated agency has concurred with the applicant's certification
    or until, by the state's failure to act, the concurrence is
    conclusively presumed, unless the Secretary, on his own initiative
    or upon appeal by the applicant, finds after providing a reasonable
    opportunity for detailed comments from the Federal agency involved
    and from the state, that the activity is consistent with the
    objectives of this chapter or is otherwise necessary in the
    interest of national security.
      (B) After the management program of any coastal state has been
    approved by the Secretary under section 1455 of this title, any
    person who submits to the Secretary of the Interior any plan for
    the exploration or development of, or production from, any area
    which has been leased under the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act
    (43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq.) and regulations under such Act shall, with
    respect to any exploration, development, or production described in
    such plan and affecting any land or water use or natural resource
    of the coastal zone of such state, attach to such plan a
    certification that each activity which is described in detail in
    such plan complies with the enforceable policies of such state's
    approved management program and will be carried out in a manner
    consistent with such program. No Federal official or agency shall
    grant such person any license or permit for any activity described
    in detail in such plan until such state or its designated agency
    receives a copy of such certification and plan, together with any
    other necessary data and information, and until - 
        (i) such state or its designated agency, in accordance with the
      procedures required to be established by such state pursuant to
      subparagraph (A), concurs with such person's certification and
      notifies the Secretary and the Secretary of the Interior of such
      concurrence;
        (ii) concurrence by such state with such certification is
      conclusively presumed as provided for in subparagraph (A), except
      if such state fails to concur with or object to such
      certification within three months after receipt of its copy of
      such certification and supporting information, such state shall
      provide the Secretary, the appropriate federal agency, and such
      person with a written statement describing the status of review
      and the basis for further delay in issuing a final decision, and
      if such statement is not so provided, concurrence by such state
      with such certification shall be conclusively presumed; or
        (iii) the Secretary finds, pursuant to subparagraph (A), that
      each activity which is described in detail in such plan is
      consistent with the objectives of this chapter or is otherwise
      necessary in the interest of national security.

    If a state concurs or is conclusively presumed to concur, or if the
    Secretary makes such a finding, the provisions of subparagraph (A)
    are not applicable with respect to such person, such state, and any
    Federal license or permit which is required to conduct any activity
    affecting land uses or water uses in the coastal zone of such state
    which is described in detail in the plan to which such concurrence
    or finding applies. If such state objects to such certification and
    if the Secretary fails to make a finding under clause (iii) with
    respect to such certification, or if such person fails
    substantially to comply with such plan as submitted, such person
    shall submit an amendment to such plan, or a new plan, to the
    Secretary of the Interior. With respect to any amendment or new
    plan submitted to the Secretary of the Interior pursuant to the
    preceding sentence, the applicable time period for purposes of
    concurrence by conclusive presumption under subparagraph (A) is 3
    months.
    (d) Application of local governments for Federal assistance;
      relationship of activities with approved management programs
      State and local governments submitting applications for Federal
    assistance under other Federal programs, in or outside of the
    coastal zone, affecting any land or water use of natural resource
    of the coastal zone shall indicate the views of the appropriate
    state or local agency as to the relationship of such activities to
    the approved management program for the coastal zone. Such
    applications shall be submitted and coordinated in accordance with
    the provisions of section 6506 of title 31. Federal agencies shall
    not approve proposed projects that are inconsistent with the
    enforceable policies of a coastal state's management program,
    except upon a finding by the Secretary that such project is
    consistent with the purposes of this chapter or necessary in the
    interest of national security.
    (e) Construction with other laws
      Nothing in this chapter shall be construed - 
        (1) to diminish either Federal or state jurisdiction,
      responsibility, or rights in the field of planning, development,
      or control of water resources, submerged lands, or navigable
      waters; nor to displace, supersede, limit, or modify any
      interstate compact or the jurisdiction or responsibility of any
      legally established joint or common agency of two or more states
      or of two or more states and the Federal Government; nor to limit
      the authority of Congress to authorize and fund projects;
        (2) as superseding, modifying, or repealing existing laws
      applicable to the various Federal agencies; nor to affect the
      jurisdiction, powers, or prerogatives of the International Joint
      Commission, United States and Canada, the Permanent Engineering
      Board, and the United States operating entity or entities
      established pursuant to the Columbia River Basin Treaty, signed
      at Washington, January 17, 1961, or the International Boundary
      and Water Commission, United States and Mexico.
    (f) Construction with existing requirements of water and air
      pollution programs
      Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, nothing in
    this chapter shall in any way affect any requirement (1)
    established by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended
    [33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.], or the Clean Air Act, as amended [42
    U.S.C. 7401 et seq.], or (2) established by the Federal Government
    or by any state or local government pursuant to such Acts. Such
    requirements shall be incorporated in any program developed
    pursuant to this chapter and shall be the water pollution control
    and air pollution control requirements applicable to such program.
    (g) Concurrence with programs which affect inland areas
      When any state's coastal zone management program, submitted for
    approval or proposed for modification pursuant to section 1455 of
    this title, includes requirements as to shorelands which also would
    be subject to any Federally supported national land use program
    which may be hereafter enacted, the Secretary, prior to approving
    such program, shall obtain the concurrence of the Secretary of the
    Interior, or such other Federal official as may be designated to
    administer the national land use program, with respect to that
    portion of the coastal zone management program affecting such
    inland areas.
    (h) Mediation of disagreements
      In case of serious disagreement between any Federal agency and a
    coastal state - 
        (1) in the development or the initial implementation of a
      management program under section 1454 of this title; or
        (2) in the administration of a management program approved
      under section 1455 of this title;

    the Secretary, with the cooperation of the Executive Office of the
    President, shall seek to mediate the differences involved in such
    disagreement. The process of such mediation shall, with respect to
    any disagreement described in paragraph (2), include public
    hearings which shall be conducted in the local area concerned.
    (i) Application fee for appeals
      (1) With respect to appeals under subsections (c)(3) and (d) of
    this section which are submitted after November 5, 1990, the
    Secretary shall collect an application fee of not less than $200
    for minor appeals and not less than $500 for major appeals, unless
    the Secretary, upon consideration of an applicant's request for a
    fee waiver, determines that the applicant is unable to pay the fee.
      (2)(A) The Secretary shall collect such other fees as are
    necessary to recover the full costs of administering and processing
    such appeals under subsection (c) of this section.
      (B) If the Secretary waives the application fee under paragraph
    (1) for an applicant, the Secretary shall waive all other fees
    under this subsection for the applicant.
      (3) Fees collected under this subsection shall be deposited into
    the Coastal Zone Management Fund established under section 1456a of
    this title.



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