Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 16 : Section 1445b


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 1445b. Enhancing support for national marine sanctuaries

    (a) Authority
      The Secretary may establish a program consisting of - 
        (1) the creation, adoption, and publication in the Federal
      Register by the Secretary of a symbol for the national marine
      sanctuary program, or for individual national marine sanctuaries
      or the System;
        (2) the solicitation of persons to be designated as official
      sponsors of the national marine sanctuary program or of
      individual national marine sanctuaries;
        (3) the designation of persons by the Secretary as official
      sponsors of the national marine sanctuary program or of
      individual sanctuaries;
        (4) the authorization by the Secretary of the manufacture,
      reproduction, or other use of any symbol published under
      paragraph (1), including the sale of items bearing such a symbol,
      by official sponsors of the national marine sanctuary program or
      of individual national marine sanctuaries;
        (5) the creation, marketing, and selling of products to promote
      the national marine sanctuary program, and entering into
      exclusive or nonexclusive agreements authorizing entities to
      create, market or sell on the Secretary's behalf;
        (6) the solicitation and collection by the Secretary of
      monetary or in-kind contributions from official sponsors for the
      manufacture, reproduction or use of the symbols published under
      paragraph (1);
        (7) the retention of any monetary or in-kind contributions
      collected under paragraphs (5) and (6) by the Secretary; and
        (8) the expenditure and use of any monetary and in-kind
      contributions, without appropriation, by the Secretary to
      designate and manage national marine sanctuaries.

    Monetary and in-kind contributions raised through the sale,
    marketing, or use of symbols and products related to an individual
    national marine sanctuary shall be used to support that sanctuary.
    (b) Contract authority
      The Secretary may contract with any person for the creation of
    symbols or the solicitation of official sponsors under subsection
    (a) of this section.
    (c) Restrictions
      The Secretary may restrict the use of the symbols published under
    subsection (a) of this section, and the designation of official
    sponsors of the national marine sanctuary program or of individual
    national marine sanctuaries to ensure compatibility with the goals
    of the national marine sanctuary program.
    (d) Property of United States
      Any symbol which is adopted by the Secretary and published in the
    Federal Register under subsection (a) of this section is deemed to
    be the property of the United States.
    (e) Prohibited activities
      It is unlawful for any person - 
        (1) designated as an official sponsor to influence or seek to
      influence any decision by the Secretary or any other Federal
      official related to the designation or management of a national
      marine sanctuary, except to the extent that a person who is not
      so designated may do so;
        (2) to represent himself or herself to be an official sponsor
      absent a designation by the Secretary;
        (3) to manufacture, reproduce, or otherwise use any symbol
      adopted by the Secretary under subsection (a)(1) of this section,
      including to sell any item bearing such a symbol, unless
      authorized by the Secretary under subsection (a)(4) of this
      section or subsection (f) of this section; or
        (4) to violate any regulation promulgated by the Secretary
      under this section.
    (f) Collaborations
      The Secretary may authorize the use of a symbol adopted by the
    Secretary under subsection (a)(1) of this section by any person
    engaged in a collaborative effort with the Secretary to carry out
    the purposes and policies of this chapter and to benefit a national
    marine sanctuary or the System.
    (g) Authorization for non-profit partner organization to solicit
      sponsors
      (1) In general
        The Secretary may enter into an agreement with a non-profit
      partner organization authorizing it to assist in the
      administration of the sponsorship program established under this
      section. Under an agreement entered into under this paragraph,
      the Secretary may authorize the non-profit partner organization
      to solicit persons to be official sponsors of the national marine
      sanctuary system or of individual national marine sanctuaries,
      upon such terms as the Secretary deems reasonable and will
      contribute to the successful administration of the sanctuary
      system. The Secretary may also authorize the non-profit partner
      organization to collect the statutory contribution from the
      sponsor, and, subject to paragraph (2), transfer the contribution
      to the Secretary.
      (2) Reimbursement for administrative costs
        Under the agreement entered into under paragraph (1), the
      Secretary may authorize the non-profit partner organization to
      retain not more than 5 percent of the amount of monetary
      contributions it receives from official sponsors under the
      agreement to offset the administrative costs of the organization
      in soliciting sponsors.
      (3) Partner organization defined
        In this subsection, the term "partner organization" means an
      organization that - 
          (A) draws its membership from individuals, private
        organizations, corporations, academic institutions, or State
        and local governments; and
          (B) is established to promote the understanding of, education
        relating to, and the conservation of the resources of a
        particular sanctuary or 2 or more related sanctuaries.



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