Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 16 : Section 1003


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 1003. Assistance to local organizations

      In order to assist local organizations in preparing and carrying
    out plans for works of improvement, the Secretary is authorized,
    upon application of local organizations if such application has
    been submitted to, and not disapproved within 45 days by, the State
    agency having supervisory responsibility over programs provided for
    in this chapter, or by the Governor if there is no State agency
    having such responsibility - 
        (1) to conduct such investigations and surveys as may be
      necessary to prepare plans for works of improvement;
        (2) to prepare plans and estimates required for adequate
      engineering evaluation;
        (3) to make allocations of costs to the various purposes to
      show the basis of such allocations and to determine whether
      benefits exceed costs;
        (4) to cooperate and enter into agreements with and to furnish
      financial and other assistance to local organizations: Provided,
      That, for the land-treatment measures, the Federal assistance
      shall not exceed the rate of assistance for similar practices
      under existing national programs;
        (5) to obtain the cooperation and assistance of other Federal
      agencies in carrying out the purposes of this section;
        (6) to enter into agreements with landowners, operators, and
      occupiers, individually or collectively, based on conservation
      plans of such landowners, operators, and occupiers which are
      developed in cooperation with and approved by the soil and water
      conservation district in which the land described in the
      agreement is situated, to be carried out on such land during a
      period of not to exceed ten years, providing for changes in
      cropping systems and land uses and for the installation of soil
      and water conservation practices and measures needed to conserve
      and develop the soil, water, woodland, wildlife, energy, and
      recreation resources of and enhance the water quality of lands
      within the area included in plans for works of improvement, as
      provided for in such plans, including watershed or subwatershed
      work plans in connection with the eleven watershed improvement
      programs authorized by section 13 of the Act of December 22, 1944
      (58 Stat. 887), as amended and supplemented. Applications for
      assistance in developing such conservation plans shall be made in
      writing to the soil and water conservation district involved, and
      the proposed agreement shall be reviewed by such district. In
      return for such agreements by landowners, operators, and
      occupiers the Secretary shall agree to share the costs of
      carrying out those practices and measures set forth in the
      agreement for which he determines that cost sharing is
      appropriate and in the public interest. The portion of such
      costs, including labor, to be shared shall be that part which the
      Secretary determines is appropriate and in the public interest
      for the carrying out of the practices and measures set forth in
      the agreement, except that the Federal assistance shall not
      exceed the rate of assistance for similar practices and measures
      under existing national programs. The Secretary may terminate any
      agreement with a landowner, operator, or occupier by mutual
      agreement if the Secretary determines that such termination would
      be in the public interest, and may agree to such modifications of
      agreements, previously entered into hereunder, as he deems
      desirable to carry out the purposes of this paragraph or to
      facilitate the practical administration of the agreements
      provided for herein. Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
      the Secretary, to the extent he deems it desirable to carry out
      the purposes of this paragraph, may provide in any agreement
      hereunder for (1) preservation for a period not to exceed the
      period covered by the agreement and an equal period thereafter of
      the cropland, crop acreage, and allotment history applicable to
      land covered by the agreement for the purpose of any Federal
      program under which such history is used as a basis for an
      allotment or other limitation on the production of any crop; or
      (2) surrender of any such history and allotments.



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