Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 16 : Section 971i


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 971i. Research on Atlantic highly migratory species

    (a) Omitted
    (b) Highly migratory species research and monitoring
      (1) Within 6 months after November 3, 1995, the Secretary of
    Commerce, in cooperation with the advisory committee established
    under section 4 of the Atlantic Tunas Convention Act of 1975 (16
    U.S.C. 971b) and in consultation with the United States
    Commissioners on the International Commission for the Conservation
    of Atlantic Tunas (referred to elsewhere in this section as the
    "Commission") and the Secretary of State, shall develop and
    implement a comprehensive research and monitoring program to
    support the conservation and management of Atlantic bluefin tuna
    and other highly migratory species that shall - 
        (A) identify and define the range of stocks of highly migratory
      species in the Atlantic Ocean, including Atlantic bluefin tuna;
      and
        (B) provide for appropriate participation by nations which are
      members of the Commission.

      (2) The program shall provide for, but not be limited to - 
        (A) statistically designed cooperative tagging studies;
        (B) genetic and biochemical stock analyses;
        (C) population censuses carried out through aerial surveys of
      fishing grounds and known migration areas;
        (D) adequate observer coverage and port sampling of commercial
      and recreational fishing activity;
        (E) collection of comparable real-time data on commercial and
      recreational catches and landings through the use of permits,
      logbooks, landing reports for charter operations and fishing
      tournaments, and programs to provide reliable reporting of the
      catch by private anglers;
        (F) studies of the life history parameters of Atlantic bluefin
      tuna and other highly migratory species;
        (G) integration of data from all sources and the preparation of
      data bases to support management decisions; and
        (H) other research as necessary.

      (3) In developing a program under this section, the Secretary
    shall - 
        (A) ensure that personnel and resources of each regional
      research center shall have substantial participation in the stock
      assessments and monitoring of highly migratory species that occur
      in the region;
        (B) provide for comparable monitoring of all United States
      fishermen to which the Atlantic Tunas Convention Act of 1975
      applies with respect to effort and species composition of catch
      and discards;
        (C) consult with relevant Federal and State agencies,
      scientific and technical experts, commercial and recreational
      fishermen, and other interested persons, public and private, and
      shall publish a proposed plan in the Federal Register for the
      purpose of receiving public comment on the plan; and
        (D) through the Secretary of State, encourage other member
      nations to adopt a similar program.



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