Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 16 : Section 808


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 808. New licenses and renewals

    (a) Relicensing procedures; terms and conditions; issuance to
      applicant with proposal best adapted to serve public interest;
      factors considered
      (1) If the United States does not, at the expiration of the
    existing license, exercise its right to take over, maintain, and
    operate any project or projects of the licensee, as provided in
    section 807 of this title, the commission is authorized to issue a
    new license to the existing licensee upon such terms and conditions
    as may be authorized or required under the then existing laws and
    regulations, or to issue a new license under said terms and
    conditions to a new licensee, which license may cover any project
    or projects covered by the existing license, and shall be issued on
    the condition that the new licensee shall, before taking possession
    of such project or projects, pay such amount, and assume such
    contracts as the United States is required to do in the manner
    specified in section 807 of this title: Provided, That in the event
    the United States does not exercise the right to take over or does
    not issue a license to a new licensee, or issue a new license to
    the existing licensee, upon reasonable terms, then the commission
    shall issue from year to year an annual license to the then
    licensee under the terms and conditions of the existing license
    until the property is taken over or a new license is issued as
    aforesaid.
      (2) Any new license issued under this section shall be issued to
    the applicant having the final proposal which the Commission
    determines is best adapted to serve the public interest, except
    that in making this determination the Commission shall ensure that
    insignificant differences with regard to subparagraphs (A) through
    (G) of this paragraph between competing applications are not
    determinative and shall not result in the transfer of a project. In
    making a determination under this section (whether or not more than
    one application is submitted for the project), the Commission
    shall, in addition to the requirements of section 803 of this
    title, consider (and explain such consideration in writing) each of
    the following:
        (A) The plans and abilities of the applicant to comply with (i)
      the articles, terms, and conditions of any license issued to it
      and (ii) other applicable provisions of this subchapter.
        (B) The plans of the applicant to manage, operate, and maintain
      the project safely.
        (C) The plans and abilities of the applicant to operate and
      maintain the project in a manner most likely to provide efficient
      and reliable electric service.
        (D) The need of the applicant over the short and long term for
      the electricity generated by the project or projects to serve its
      customers, including, among other relevant considerations, the
      reasonable costs and reasonable availability of alternative
      sources of power, taking into consideration conservation and
      other relevant factors and taking into consideration the effect
      on the provider (including its customers) of the alternative
      source of power, the effect on the applicant's operating and load
      characteristics, the effect on communities served or to be served
      by the project, and in the case of an applicant using power for
      the applicant's own industrial facility and related operations,
      the effect on the operation and efficiency of such facility or
      related operations, its workers, and the related community. In
      the case of an applicant that is an Indian tribe applying for a
      license for a project located on the tribal reservation, a
      statement of the need of such tribe for electricity generated by
      the project to foster the purposes of the reservation may be
      included.
        (E) The existing and planned transmission services of the
      applicant, taking into consideration system reliability, costs,
      and other applicable economic and technical factors.
        (F) Whether the plans of the applicant will be achieved, to the
      greatest extent possible, in a cost effective manner.
        (G) Such other factors as the Commission may deem relevant,
      except that the terms and conditions in the license for the
      protection, mitigation, or enhancement of fish and wildlife
      resources affected by the development, operation, and management
      of the project shall be determined in accordance with section 803
      of this title, and the plans of an applicant concerning fish and
      wildlife shall not be subject to a comparative evaluation under
      this subsection.

      (3) In the case of an application by the existing licensee, the
    Commission shall also take into consideration each of the
    following:
        (A) The existing licensee's record of compliance with the terms
      and conditions of the existing license.
        (B) The actions taken by the existing licensee related to the
      project which affect the public.
    (b) Notification of intention regarding renewal; public
      availability of documents; notice to public and Federal agencies;
      identification of Federal or Indian lands included; additional
      information required
      (1) Each existing licensee shall notify the Commission whether
    the licensee intends to file an application for a new license or
    not. Such notice shall be submitted at least 5 years before the
    expiration of the existing license.
      (2) At the time notice is provided under paragraph (1), the
    existing licensee shall make each of the following reasonably
    available to the public for inspection at the offices of such
    licensee: current maps, drawings, data, and such other information
    as the Commission shall, by rule, require regarding the
    construction and operation of the licensed project. Such
    information shall include, to the greatest extent practicable
    pertinent energy conservation, recreation, fish and wildlife, and
    other environmental information. Copies of the information shall be
    made available at reasonable costs of reproduction. Within 180 days
    after October 16, 1986, the Commission shall promulgate regulations
    regarding the information to be provided under this paragraph.
      (3) Promptly following receipt of notice under paragraph (1), the
    Commission shall provide public notice of whether an existing
    licensee intends to file or not to file an application for a new
    license. The Commission shall also promptly notify the National
    Marine Fisheries Service and the United States Fish and Wildlife
    Service, and the appropriate State fish and wildlife agencies.
      (4) The Commission shall require the applicant to identify any
    Federal or Indian lands included in the project boundary, together
    with a statement of the annual fees paid as required by this
    subchapter for such lands, and to provide such additional
    information as the Commission deems appropriate to carry out the
    Commission's responsibilities under this section.
    (c) Time of filing application; consultation and participation in
      studies with fish and wildlife agencies; notice to applicants;
      adjustment of time periods
      (1) Each application for a new license pursuant to this section
    shall be filed with the Commission at least 24 months before the
    expiration of the term of the existing license. Each applicant
    shall consult with the fish and wildlife agencies referred to in
    subsection (b) of this section and, as appropriate, conduct studies
    with such agencies. Within 60 days after the statutory deadline for
    the submission of applications, the Commission shall issue a notice
    establishing expeditious procedures for relicensing and a deadline
    for submission of final amendments, if any, to the application.
      (2) The time periods specified in this subsection and in
    subsection (b) of this section shall be adjusted, in a manner that
    achieves the objectives of this section, by the Commission by rule
    or order with respect to existing licensees who, by reason of the
    expiration dates of their licenses, are unable to comply with a
    specified time period.
    (d) Adequacy of transmission facilities; provision of services to
      successor by existing licensee; tariff; final order;
      modification, extension or termination of order
      (1) In evaluating applications for new licenses pursuant to this
    section, the Commission shall not consider whether an applicant has
    adequate transmission facilities with regard to the project.
      (2) When the Commission issues a new license (pursuant to this
    section) to an applicant which is not the existing licensee of the
    project and finds that it is not feasible for the new licensee to
    utilize the energy from such project without provision by the
    existing licensee of reasonable services, including transmission
    services, the Commission shall give notice to the existing licensee
    and the new licensee to immediately enter into negotiations for
    such services and the costs demonstrated by the existing licensee
    as being related to the provision of such services. It is the
    intent of the Congress that such negotiations be carried out in
    good faith and that a timely agreement be reached between the
    parties in order to facilitate the transfer of the license by the
    date established when the Commission issued the new license. If
    such parties do not notify the Commission that within the time
    established by the Commission in such notice (and if appropriate,
    in the judgment of the Commission, one 45-day extension thereof), a
    mutually satisfactory arrangement for such services that is
    consistent with the provisions of this chapter has been executed,
    the Commission shall order the existing licensee to file (pursuant
    to section 824d of this title) with the Commission a tariff,
    subject to refund, ensuring such services beginning on the date of
    transfer of the project and including just and reasonable rates and
    reasonable terms and conditions. After notice and opportunity for a
    hearing, the Commission shall issue a final order adopting or
    modifying such tariff for such services at just and reasonable
    rates in accordance with section 824d of this title and in
    accordance with reasonable terms and conditions. The Commission, in
    issuing such order, shall ensure the services necessary for the
    full and efficient utilization and benefits for the license term of
    the electric energy from the project by the new licensee in
    accordance with the license and this subchapter, except that in
    issuing such order the Commission - 
        (A) shall not compel the existing licensee to enlarge
      generating facilities, transmit electric energy other than to the
      distribution system (providing service to customers) of the new
      licensee identified as of the date one day preceding the date of
      license award, or require the acquisition of new facilities,
      including the upgrading of existing facilities other than any
      reasonable enhancement or improvement of existing facilities
      controlled by the existing licensee (including any acquisition
      related to such enhancement or improvement) necessary to carry
      out the purposes of this paragraph;
        (B) shall not adversely affect the continuity and reliability
      of service to the customers of the existing licensee;
        (C) shall not adversely affect the operational integrity of the
      transmission and electric systems of the existing licensee;
        (D) shall not cause any reasonably quantifiable increase in the
      jurisdictional rates of the existing licensee; and
        (E) shall not order any entity other than the existing licensee
      to provide transmission or other services.

    Such order shall be for such period as the Commission deems
    appropriate, not to exceed the term of the license. At any time,
    the Commission, upon its own motion or upon a petition by the
    existing or new licensee and after notice and opportunity for a
    hearing, may modify, extend, or terminate such order.
    (e) License term on relicensing
      Except for an annual license, any license issued by the
    Commission under this section shall be for a term which the
    Commission determines to be in the public interest but not less
    than 30 years, nor more than 50 years, from the date on which the
    license is issued.
    (f) Nonpower use licenses; recordkeeping
      In issuing any licenses under this section except an annual
    license, the Commission, on its own motion or upon application of
    any licensee, person, State, municipality, or State commission,
    after notice to each State commission and licensee affected, and
    after opportunity for hearing, whenever it finds that in conformity
    with a comprehensive plan for improving or developing a waterway or
    waterways for beneficial public uses all or part of any licensed
    project should no longer be used or adapted for use for power
    purposes, may license all or part of the project works for nonpower
    use. A license for nonpower use shall be issued to a new licensee
    only on the condition that the new licensee shall, before taking
    possession of the facilities encompassed thereunder, pay such
    amount and assume such contracts as the United States is required
    to do, in the manner specified in section 807 of this title. Any
    license for nonpower use shall be a temporary license. Whenever, in
    the judgment of the Commission, a State, municipality, interstate
    agency, or another Federal agency is authorized and willing to
    assume regulatory supervision of the lands and facilities included
    under the nonpower license and does so, the Commission shall
    thereupon terminate the license. Consistent with the provisions of
    subchapter IV of this chapter, every licensee for nonpower use
    shall keep such accounts and file such annual and other periodic or
    special reports concerning the removal, alteration, nonpower use,
    or other disposition of any project works or parts thereof covered
    by the nonpower use license as the Commission may by rules and
    regulations or order prescribe as necessary or appropriate.



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