Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 15 : Section 3002


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 3002. Definitions

      For the purposes of this chapter the term - 
        (1) "person" means any individual, association, partnership,
      joint venture, corporation, State or political subdivision
      thereof, department, agency, or instrumentality of a State or
      political subdivision thereof, or any other organization or
      entity;
        (2) "State" means each State of the United States, the District
      of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and any territory
      or possession of the United States;
        (3) "interstate off-track wager" means a legal wager placed or
      accepted in one State with respect to the outcome of a horserace
      taking place in another State and includes pari-mutuel wagers,
      where lawful in each State involved, placed or transmitted by an
      individual in one State via telephone or other electronic media
      and accepted by an off-track betting system in the same or
      another State, as well as the combination of any pari-mutuel
      wagering pools;
        (4) "on-track wager" means a wager with respect to the outcome
      of a horserace which is placed at the racetrack at which such
      horse- race takes place;
        (5) "host State" means the State in which the horserace subject
      to the interstate wager takes place;
        (6) "off-track State" means the State in which an interstate
      off-track wager is accepted;
        (7) "off-track betting system" means any group which is in the
      business of accepting wagers on horseraces at locations other
      than the place where the horserace is run, which business is
      conducted by the State or licensed or otherwise permitted by
      State law;
        (8) "off-track betting office" means any location within an
      off-track State at which off-track wagers are accepted;
        (9) "host racing association" means any person who, pursuant to
      a license or other permission granted by the host State, conducts
      the horserace subject to the interstate wager;
        (10) "host racing commission" means that person designated by
      State statute or, in the absence of statute, by regulation, with
      jurisdiction to regulate the conduct of racing within the host
      State;
        (11) "off-track racing commission" means that person designated
      by State statute or, in the absence of statute, by regulation,
      with jurisdiction to regulate off-track betting in that State;
        (12) "horsemen's group" means, with reference to the applicable
      host racing association, the group which represents the majority
      of owners and trainers racing there, for the races subject to the
      interstate off-track wager on any racing day;
        (13) "parimutuel" means any system whereby wagers with respect
      to the outcome of a horserace are placed with, or in, a wagering
      pool conducted by a person licensed or otherwise permitted to do
      so under State law, and in which the participants are wagering
      with each other and not against the operator;
        (14) "currently operating tracks" means racing associations
      conducting parimutuel horseracing at the same time of day
      (afternoon against afternoon; nighttime against nighttime) as the
      racing association conducting the horseracing which is the
      subject of the interstate off-track wager;
        (15) "race meeting" means those scheduled days during the year
      a racing association is granted permission by the appropriate
      State racing commission to conduct horseracing;
        (16) "racing day" means a full program of races at a specified
      racing association on a specified day;
        (17) "special event" means the specific individual horserace
      which is deemed by the off-track betting system to be of
      sufficient national significance and interest to warrant
      interstate off-track wagering on that event or events;
        (18) "dark days" means those days when racing of the same type
      does not occur in an off-track State within 60 miles of an
      off-track betting office during a race meeting, including, but
      not limited to, a dark weekday when such racing association or
      associations run on Sunday, and days when a racing program is
      scheduled but does not take place, or cannot be completed due to
      weather, strikes and other factors not within the control of the
      off-track betting system;
        (19) "year" means calendar year;
        (20) "takeout" means that portion of a wager which is deducted
      from or not included in the parimutuel pool, and which is
      distributed to persons other than those placing wagers;
        (21) "regular contractual process" means those negotiations by
      which the applicable horsemen's group and host racing association
      reach agreements on issues regarding the conduct of horseracing
      by the horsemen's group at that racing association;
        (22) "terms and conditions" includes, but is not limited to,
      the percentage which is paid by the off-track betting system to
      the host racing association, the percentage which is paid by the
      host racing association to the horsemen's group, as well as any
      arrangements as to the exclusivity between the host racing
      association and the off-track betting system.



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