Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 15 : Section 1692f


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 1692f. Unfair practices

      A debt collector may not use unfair or unconscionable means to
    collect or attempt to collect any debt. Without limiting the
    general application of the foregoing, the following conduct is a
    violation of this section:
        (1) The collection of any amount (including any interest, fee,
      charge, or expense incidental to the principal obligation) unless
      such amount is expressly authorized by the agreement creating the
      debt or permitted by law.
        (2) The acceptance by a debt collector from any person of a
      check or other payment instrument postdated by more than five
      days unless such person is notified in writing of the debt
      collector's intent to deposit such check or instrument not more
      than ten nor less than three business days prior to such deposit.
        (3) The solicitation by a debt collector of any postdated check
      or other postdated payment instrument for the purpose of
      threatening or instituting criminal prosecution.
        (4) Depositing or threatening to deposit any postdated check or
      other postdated payment instrument prior to the date on such
      check or instrument.
        (5) Causing charges to be made to any person for communications
      by concealment of the true purpose of the communication. Such
      charges include, but are not limited to, collect telephone calls
      and telegram fees.
        (6) Taking or threatening to take any nonjudicial action to
      effect dispossession or disablement of property if - 
          (A) there is no present right to possession of the property
        claimed as collateral through an enforceable security interest;
          (B) there is no present intention to take possession of the
        property; or
          (C) the property is exempt by law from such dispossession or
        disablement.

        (7) Communicating with a consumer regarding a debt by post
      card.
        (8) Using any language or symbol, other than the debt
      collector's address, on any envelope when communicating with a
      consumer by use of the mails or by telegram, except that a debt
      collector may use his business name if such name does not
      indicate that he is in the debt collection business.



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