Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 15 : Section 1691c-1


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 1691c-1. Incentives for self-testing and self-correction

    (a) Privileged information
      (1) Conditions for privilege
        A report or result of a self-test (as that term is defined by
      regulations of the Board) shall be considered to be privileged
      under paragraph (2) if a creditor - 
          (A) conducts, or authorizes an independent third party to
        conduct, a self-test of any aspect of a credit transaction by a
        creditor, in order to determine the level or effectiveness of
        compliance with this subchapter by the creditor; and
          (B) has identified any possible violation of this subchapter
        by the creditor and has taken, or is taking, appropriate
        corrective action to address any such possible violation.
      (2) Privileged self-test
        If a creditor meets the conditions specified in subparagraphs
      (A) and (B) of paragraph (1) with respect to a self-test
      described in that paragraph, any report or results of that
      self-test - 
          (A) shall be privileged; and
          (B) may not be obtained or used by any applicant, department,
        or agency in any - 
            (i) proceeding or civil action in which one or more
          violations of this subchapter are alleged; or
            (ii) examination or investigation relating to compliance
          with this subchapter.
    (b) Results of self-testing
      (1) In general
        No provision of this section may be construed to prevent an
      applicant, department, or agency from obtaining or using a report
      or results of any self-test in any proceeding or civil action in
      which a violation of this subchapter is alleged, or in any
      examination or investigation of compliance with this subchapter
      if - 
          (A) the creditor or any person with lawful access to the
        report or results - 
            (i) voluntarily releases or discloses all, or any part of,
          the report or results to the applicant, department, or
          agency, or to the general public; or
            (ii) refers to or describes the report or results as a
          defense to charges of violations of this subchapter against
          the creditor to whom the self-test relates; or

          (B) the report or results are sought in conjunction with an
        adjudication or admission of a violation of this subchapter for
        the sole purpose of determining an appropriate penalty or
        remedy.
      (2) Disclosure for determination of penalty or remedy
        Any report or results of a self-test that are disclosed for the
      purpose specified in paragraph (1)(B) - 
          (A) shall be used only for the particular proceeding in which
        the adjudication or admission referred to in paragraph (1)(B)
        is made; and
          (B) may not be used in any other action or proceeding.
    (c) Adjudication
      An applicant, department, or agency that challenges a privilege
    asserted under this section may seek a determination of the
    existence and application of that privilege in - 
        (1) a court of competent jurisdiction; or
        (2) an administrative law proceeding with appropriate
      jurisdiction.



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