Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 12 : Section 4009


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 4009. Administrative enforcement

    (a) Administrative enforcement
      Compliance with the requirements imposed under this chapter,
    including regulations prescribed by and orders issued by the Board
    of Governors of the Federal Reserve System under this chapter,
    shall be enforced under - 
        (1) section 8 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act [12 U.S.C.
      1818] in the case of - 
          (A) national banks, and Federal branches and Federal agencies
        of foreign banks, by the Office of the Comptroller of the
        Currency;
          (B) member banks of the Federal Reserve System (other than
        national banks), and offices, branches, and agencies of foreign
        banks located in the United States (other than Federal
        branches, Federal agencies, and insured State branches of
        foreign banks), by the Board of Governors of the Federal
        Reserve System; and
          (C) banks insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
        Corporation (other than members of the Federal Reserve System)
        and insured State branches of foreign banks, by the Board of
        Directors of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation;

        (2) section 8 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act [12 U.S.C.
      1818], by the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision in the
      case of savings associations the deposits of which are insured by
      the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; and
        (3) the Federal Credit Union Act [12 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.], by
      the National Credit Union Administration Board with respect to
      any Federal credit union or insured credit union.

    The terms used in paragraph (1) that are not defined in this
    chapter or otherwise defined in section 3(s) of the Federal Deposit
    Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(s)) shall have the meaning given to
    them in section 1(b) of the International Banking Act of 1978 (12
    U.S.C. 3101).
    (b) Additional powers
      (1) Violation of this chapter treated as violation of other Acts
        For purposes of the exercise by any agency referred to in
      subsection (a) of this section of its powers under any Act
      referred to in that subsection, a violation of any requirement
      imposed under this chapter shall be deemed to be a violation of a
      requirement imposed under that Act.
      (2) Enforcement authority under other Acts
        In addition to its powers under any provision of law
      specifically referred to in subsection (a) of this section, each
      of the agencies referred to in such subsection may exercise, for
      purposes of enforcing compliance with any requirement imposed
      under this chapter, any other authority conferred on it by law.
    (c) Enforcement by Board
      (1) In general
        Except to the extent that enforcement of the requirements
      imposed under this chapter is specifically committed to some
      other Government agency under subsection (a) of this section, the
      Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall enforce
      such requirements.
      (2) Additional remedy
        If the Board determines that - 
          (A) any depository institution which is not a depository
        institution described in subsection (a) of this section, or
          (B) any other person subject to the authority of the Board
        under this chapter, including any person subject to the
        authority of the Board under section 4004(d)(2) or 4008(c) of
        this title,

      has failed to comply with any requirement imposed by this chapter
      or by the Board under this chapter, the Board may issue an order
      prohibiting any depository institution, any Federal Reserve bank,
      or any other person subject to the authority of the Board from
      engaging in any activity or transaction which directly or
      indirectly involves such noncomplying depository institution or
      person (including any activity or transaction involving the
      receipt, payment, collection, and clearing of checks and any
      related function of the payment system with respect to checks).
    (d) Procedural rules
      The authority of the Board to prescribe regulations under this
    chapter does not impair the authority of any other agency
    designated in this section to make rules regarding its own
    procedures in enforcing compliance with requirements imposed under
    this chapter.



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