Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 12 : Section 3110


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 3110. Penalties

    (a) Civil money penalty
      (1) In general
        Any foreign bank, and any office or subsidiary of a foreign
      bank, that violates, and any individual who participates in a
      violation of, any provision of this chapter, or any regulation
      prescribed or order issued under this chapter, shall forfeit and
      pay a civil penalty of not more than $25,000 for each day during
      which such violation continues.
      (2) Assessment procedures
        Any penalty imposed under paragraph (1) may be assessed and
      collected by the Board or the Comptroller of the Currency in the
      manner provided in subparagraphs (E), (F), (G), (H), and (I) of
      section 1818(i)(2) of this title for penalties imposed (under
      such section), and any such assessments shall be subject to the
      provisions of such section.
      (3) Hearing procedure
        Section 1818(h) of this title shall apply to any proceeding
      under this section.
      (4) Disbursement
        All penalties collected under authority of this section shall
      be deposited into the Treasury.
      (5) "Violate" defined
        For purposes of this section, the term "violate" includes
      taking any action (alone or with others) for or toward causing,
      bringing about, participating in, counseling, or aiding or
      abetting a violation.
      (6) Regulations
        The Board and the Comptroller of the Currency shall each
      prescribe regulations establishing such procedures as may be
      necessary to carry out this section.
    (b) Notice under this section after separation from service
      The resignation, termination of employment or participation, or
    separation of an institution-affiliated party (within the meaning
    of section 1813(u) of this title) with respect to a foreign bank,
    or any office or subsidiary of a foreign bank (including a
    separation caused by the termination of a location in the United
    States), shall not affect the jurisdiction or authority of the
    Board or the Comptroller of the Currency to issue any notice or to
    proceed under this section against any such party, if such notice
    is served before the end of the 6-year period beginning on the date
    such party ceased to be an institution-affiliated party with
    respect to such foreign bank or such office or subsidiary of a
    foreign bank (whether such date occurs on, before, or after
    December 19, 1991).
    (c) Penalty for failure to make reports
      (1) First tier
        Any foreign bank, or any office or subsidiary of a foreign
      bank, that - 
          (A) maintains procedures reasonably adapted to avoid any
        inadvertent error and, unintentionally and as a result of such
        error - 
            (i) fails to make, submit, or publish such reports or
          information as may be required under this chapter or under
          regulations prescribed by the Board or the Comptroller of the
          Currency under this chapter, within the period of time
          specified by the agency; or
            (ii) submits or publishes any false or misleading report or
          information; or

          (B) inadvertently transmits or publishes any report that is
        minimally late,

      shall be subject to a penalty of not more than $2,000 for each
      day during which such failure continues or such false or
      misleading information is not corrected. The foreign bank, or the
      office or subsidiary of a foreign bank, shall have the burden of
      proving that an error was inadvertent and that a report was
      inadvertently transmitted or published late.
      (2) Second tier
        Any foreign bank, or any office or subsidiary of a foreign
      bank, that - 
          (A) fails to make, submit, or publish such reports or
        information as may be required under this chapter or under
        regulations prescribed by the Board or the Comptroller of the
        Currency pursuant to this chapter, within the time period
        specified by such agency; or
          (B) submits or publishes any false or misleading report or
        information,

      in a manner not described in paragraph (1) shall be subject to a
      penalty of not more than $20,000 for each day during which such
      failure continues or such false or misleading information is not
      corrected.
      (3) Third tier
        Notwithstanding paragraph (2), if any company knowingly or with
      reckless disregard for the accuracy of any information or report
      described in paragraph (2) submits or publishes any false or
      misleading report or information, the Board or the Comptroller of
      the Currency may, in the Board's or Comptroller's discretion,
      assess a penalty of not more than $1,000,000 or 1 percent of
      total assets of such foreign bank, or such office or subsidiary
      of a foreign bank, whichever is less, per day for each day during
      which such failure continues or such false or misleading
      information is not corrected.
      (4) Assessment of penalties
        Any penalty imposed under paragraph (1), (2), or (3) shall be
      assessed and collected by the Board or the Comptroller of the
      Currency in the manner provided in subsection (a)(2) of this
      section (for penalties imposed under such subsection) and any
      such assessment (including the determination of the amount of the
      penalty) shall be subject to the provisions of such subsection.
      (5) Hearing procedure
        Section 1818(h) of this title shall apply to any proceeding
      under this subsection.



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