Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 12 : Section 3101


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 3101. Definitions

      For the purposes of this chapter - 
        (1) "agency" means any office or any place of business of a
      foreign bank located in any State of the United States at which
      credit balances are maintained incidental to or arising out of
      the exercise of banking powers, checks are paid, or money is lent
      but at which deposits may not be accepted from citizens or
      residents of the United States;
        (2) "Board" means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
      System;
        (3) "branch" means any office or any place of business of a
      foreign bank located in any State of the United States at which
      deposits are received;
        (4) "Comptroller" means the Comptroller of the Currency;
        (5) "Federal agency" means an agency of a foreign bank
      established and operating under section 3102 of this title;
        (6) "Federal branch" means a branch of a foreign bank
      established and operating under section 3102 of this title;
        (7) "foreign bank" means any company organized under the laws
      of a foreign country, a territory of the United States, Puerto
      Rico, Guam, American Samoa, or the Virgin Islands, which engages
      in the business of banking, or any subsidiary or affiliate,
      organized under such laws, of any such company. For the purposes
      of this chapter the term "foreign bank" includes, without
      limitation, foreign commercial banks, foreign merchant banks and
      other foreign institutions that engage in banking activities
      usual in connection with the business of banking in the countries
      where such foreign institutions are organized or operating;
        (8) "foreign country" means any country other than the United
      States, and includes any colony, dependency, or possession of any
      such country;
        (9) "commercial lending company" means any institution, other
      than a bank or an organization operating under section 25 of the
      Federal Reserve Act [12 U.S.C. 601 et seq.], organized under the
      laws of any State of the United States, or the District of
      Columbia which maintains credit balances incidental to or arising
      out of the exercise of banking powers and engages in the business
      of making commercial loans;
        (10) "State" means any State of the United States or the
      District of Columbia;
        (11) "State agency" means an agency of a foreign bank
      established and operating under the laws of any State;
        (12) "State branch" means a branch of a foreign bank
      established and operating under the laws of any State;
        (13) the terms "affiliate," (!1) "bank", "bank holding
      company", "company", "control", and "subsidiary" have the same
      meanings assigned to those terms in the Bank Holding Company Act
      of 1956 [12 U.S.C. 1841 et seq.], and the terms "controlled" and
      "controlling" shall be construed consistently with the term
      "control" as defined in section 2 of the Bank Holding Company Act
      of 1956 [12 U.S.C. 1841];

        (14) "consolidated" means consolidated in accordance with
      generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
      consistently applied;
        (15) the term "representative office" means any office of a
      foreign bank which is located in any State and is not a Federal
      branch, Federal agency, State branch, or State agency;
        (16) the term "office" means any branch, agency, or
      representative office; and
        (17) the term "State bank supervisor" has the meaning given to
      such term in section 1813 of this title.



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