Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 12 : Section 1812


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 1812. Management

    (a) Board of Directors
      (1) In general
        The management of the Corporation shall be vested in a Board of
      Directors consisting of 5 members - 
          (A) 1 of whom shall be the Comptroller of the Currency;
          (B) 1 of whom shall be the Director of the Office of Thrift
        Supervision; and
          (C) 3 of whom shall be appointed by the President, by and
        with the advice and consent of the Senate, from among
        individuals who are citizens of the United States, 1 of whom
        shall have State bank supervisory experience.
      (2) Political affiliation
        After February 28, 1993, not more than 3 of the members of the
      Board of Directors may be members of the same political party.
    (b) Chairperson and Vice Chairperson
      (1) Chairperson
        1 of the appointed members shall be designated by the
      President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, to
      serve as Chairperson of the Board of Directors for a term of 5
      years.
      (2) Vice Chairperson
        1 of the appointed members shall be designated by the
      President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, to
      serve as Vice Chairperson of the Board of Directors.
      (3) Acting Chairperson
        In the event of a vacancy in the position of Chairperson of the
      Board of Directors or during the absence or disability of the
      Chairperson, the Vice Chairperson shall act as Chairperson.
    (c) Terms
      (1) Appointed members
        Each appointed member shall be appointed for a term of 6 years.
      (2) Interim appointments
        Any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring before the
      expiration of the term for which such member's predecessor was
      appointed shall be appointed only for the remainder of such term.
      (3) Continuation of service
        The Chairperson, Vice Chairperson, and each appointed member
      may continue to serve after the expiration of the term of office
      to which such member was appointed until a successor has been
      appointed and qualified.
    (d) Vacancy
      (1) In general
        Any vacancy on the Board of Directors shall be filled in the
      manner in which the original appointment was made.
      (2) Acting officials may serve
        In the event of a vacancy in the office of the Comptroller of
      the Currency or the office of Director of the Office of Thrift
      Supervision and pending the appointment of a successor, or during
      the absence or disability of the Comptroller or such Director,
      the acting Comptroller of the Currency or the acting Director of
      the Office of Thrift Supervision, as the case may be, shall be a
      member of the Board of Directors in the place of the Comptroller
      or Director.
    (e) Ineligibility for other offices
      (1) Postservice restriction
        (A) In general
          No member of the Board of Directors may hold any office,
        position, or employment in any insured depository institution
        or any depository institution holding company during - 
            (i) the time such member is in office; and
            (ii) the 2-year period beginning on the date such member
          ceases to serve on the Board of Directors.
        (B) Exception for members who serve full term
          The limitation contained in subparagraph (A)(ii) shall not
        apply to any member who has ceased to serve on the Board of
        Directors after serving the full term for which such member was
        appointed.
      (2) Restriction during service
        No member of the Board of Directors may - 
          (A) be an officer or director of any insured depository
        institution, depository institution holding company, Federal
        Reserve bank, or Federal home loan bank; or
          (B) hold stock in any insured depository institution or
        depository institution holding company.
      (3) Certification
        Upon taking office, each member of the Board of Directors shall
      certify under oath that such member has complied with this
      subsection and such certification shall be filed with the
      secretary of the Board of Directors.
    (f) Status of employees
      (1) In general
        A director, member, officer, or employee of the Corporation has
      no liability under the Securities Act of 1933 [15 U.S.C. 77a et
      seq.] with respect to any claim arising out of or resulting from
      any act or omission by such person within the scope of such
      person's employment in connection with any transaction involving
      the disposition of assets (or any interests in any assets or any
      obligations backed by any assets) by the Corporation. This
      subsection shall not be construed to limit personal liability for
      criminal acts or omissions, willful or malicious misconduct, acts
      or omissions for private gain, or any other acts or omissions
      outside the scope of such person's employment.
      (2) "Employee of the Corporation" defined
        For purposes of this subsection, the term "employee of the
      Corporation" includes any employee of the Office of the
      Comptroller of the Currency or of the Office of Thrift
      Supervision who serves as a deputy or assistant to a member of
      the Board of Directors of the Corporation in connection with
      activities of the Corporation.
      (3) Effect on other law
        This subsection does not affect - 
          (A) any other immunities and protections that may be
        available to such person under applicable law with respect to
        such transactions, or
          (B) any other right or remedy against the Corporation,
        against the United States under applicable law, or against any
        person other than a person described in paragraph (1)
        participating in such transactions.

      This subsection shall not be construed to limit or alter in any
      way the immunities that are available under applicable law for
      Federal officials and employees not described in this subsection.



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