Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 12 : Section 1784


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 1784. Examination of insured credit unions

    (a) Examiners and claim agents; powers; report by examiner;
      jurisdiction of court
      The Board shall appoint examiners who shall have power, on its
    behalf, to examine any insured credit union, any credit union
    making application for insurance of its member accounts, or any
    closed insured credit union whenever in the judgment of the Board
    an examination is necessary to determine the condition of any such
    credit union for insurance purposes. Each examiner shall have power
    to make a thorough examination of all of the affairs of the credit
    union and shall make a full and detailed report of the condition of
    the credit union to the Board. The Board in like manner shall
    appoint claim agents who shall have power to investigate and
    examine all claims for insured member accounts. Each claim agent
    shall have power to administer oaths and affirmations, to examine
    and to take and preserve testimony under oath as to any matter in
    respect to claims for insured accounts, and to issue subpenas and
    subpenas duces tecum and, for the enforcement thereof, to apply to
    the United States district court for the judicial district or the
    United States court in any territory in which the principal office
    of the credit union is located or in which the witness resides or
    carries on business. Such courts shall have jurisdiction and power
    to order and require compliance with any such subpena.
    (b) Power of Board; jurisdiction of court
      In connection with examinations of insured credit unions, or with
    other types of investigations to determine compliance with
    applicable law and regulations, the Board, or its designated
    representatives, shall have power to administer oaths and
    affirmations, to examine and to take and preserve testimony under
    oath as to any matter in respect of the affairs of any such credit
    union, and to issue subpenas and subpenas duces tecum and to
    exercise such others (!1) powers as are set forth in section
    1786(p) of this title and, for the enforcement thereof, to apply to
    the United States district court for the judicial district or the
    United States Court in any territory in which the principal office
    of the credit union is located or in which the witness resides or
    carries on business. Such courts shall have jurisdiction and power
    to order and require compliance with any such subpena.

    (c) Court orders enforcing subpenas; immunity
      In cases of refusal to obey a subpena issued to, or contumacy by,
    any person, the Board may invoke the aid of any court of the United
    States within the jurisdiction of which such hearing, examination,
    or investigation is carried on, or where such person resides or
    carries on business, in requiring the attendance and testimony of
    witnesses and the production of books, records, or other papers.
    Such court may issue an order requiring such person to appear
    before the Board, or before a person designated by it, there to
    produce records, if so ordered, or to give testimony touching the
    matter in question. Any failure to obey such order of the court may
    be punished by such court as a contempt thereof. All process in any
    such case may be served in the judicial district whereof such
    person is an inhabitant or carries on business or wherever he may
    be found. No person shall be excused from attending and testifying
    or from producing books, records, or other papers in obedience to a
    subpena issued under the authority of this subchapter on the ground
    that the testimony or evidence, documentary or otherwise, required
    of him may tend to incriminate him or subject him to penalty or
    forfeiture, but no individual shall be prosecuted or subject to any
    penalty or forfeiture for or on account of any transaction, matter,
    or thing concerning which he is compelled to testify or produce
    evidence, documentary or otherwise, after having claimed his
    privilege against self-incrimination, except that such individual
    so testifying shall not be exempt from prosecution and punishment
    for perjury committed in so testifying.
    (d) Administration acceptance of State board reports; reports of
      Board furnished to State board
      The Administration may accept any report of examination made by
    or to any commission, board, or authority having supervision of a
    State-chartered credit union and may furnish to any such
    commission, board, or authority reports of examination made on
    behalf of the Board.
    (e) Flood insurance compliance by insured credit unions
      (1) Examination
        The Board shall, during each examination conducted under this
      section, determine whether the insured credit union is complying
      with the requirements of the national flood insurance program.
      (2) Report
        (A) Requirement
          Not later than 1 year after September 23, 1994, and
        biennially thereafter for the next 4 years, the Board shall
        submit a report to the Congress on compliance by insured credit
        unions with the requirements of the national flood insurance
        program.
        (B) Contents
          The report shall include a description of the methods used to
        determine compliance, the number of insured credit unions
        examined during the reporting year, a listing and total number
        of insured credit unions found not to be in compliance, actions
        taken to correct incidents of noncompliance, and an analysis of
        compliance, including a discussion of any trends, patterns, and
        problems, and recommendations regarding reasonable actions to
        improve the efficiency of the examinations processes.
    (f) Access to liquidity
      The Board shall - 
        (1) periodically assess the potential liquidity needs of each
      insured credit union, and the options that the credit union has
      available for meeting those needs; and
        (2) periodically assess the potential liquidity needs of
      insured credit unions as a group, and the options that insured
      credit unions have available for meeting those needs.
    (g) Sharing information with Federal reserve banks
      The Board shall, for the purpose of facilitating insured credit
    unions' access to liquidity, make available to the Federal reserve
    banks (subject to appropriate assurances of confidentiality)
    information relevant to making advances to such credit unions,
    including the Board's reports of examination.



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