Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 12 : Section 1715u


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 1715u. Authority to assist mortgagors in default

    (a) Loss mitigation
      Upon default of any mortgage insured under this subchapter,
    mortgagees shall engage in loss mitigation actions for the purpose
    of providing an alternative to foreclosure (including but not
    limited to actions such as special forbearance, loss modification,
    and deeds in lieu of foreclosure, but not including assignment of
    mortgages to the Secretary under section 1710(a)(1)(A) of this
    title) as provided in regulations by the Secretary.
    (b) Payment of partial claim
      The Secretary may establish a program for payment of a partial
    claim to a mortgagee that agrees to apply the claim amount to
    payment of a mortgage on a 1- to 4-family residence that is in
    default. Any such payment under such program to the mortgagee shall
    be made in the sole discretion of the Secretary and on terms and
    conditions acceptable to the Secretary, except that - 
        (1) the amount of the payment shall be in an amount determined
      by the Secretary, not to exceed an amount equivalent to 12 of the
      monthly mortgage payments and any costs related to the default
      that are approved by the Secretary; and
        (2) the mortgagor shall agree to repay the amount of the
      insurance claim to the Secretary upon terms and conditions
      acceptable to the Secretary.

    The Secretary may pay the mortgagee, from the appropriate insurance
    fund, in connection with any activities that the mortgagee is
    required to undertake concerning repayment by the mortgagor of the
    amount owed to the Secretary.
    (c) Assignment
      (1) Program authority
        The Secretary may establish a program for assignment to the
      Secretary, upon request of the mortgagee, of a mortgage on a 1-
      to 4-family residence insured under this chapter.
      (2) Program requirements
        The Secretary may accept assignment of a mortgage under a
      program under this subsection only if - 
          (A) the mortgage was in default;
          (B) the mortgagee has modified the mortgage to cure the
        default and provide for mortgage payments within the reasonable
        ability of the mortgagor to pay, at interest rates not
        exceeding current market interest rates; and
          (C) the Secretary arranges for servicing of the assigned
        mortgage by a mortgagee (which may include the assigning
        mortgagee) through procedures that the Secretary has determined
        to be in the best interests of the appropriate insurance fund.
      (3) Payment of insurance benefits
        Upon accepting assignment of a mortgage under a program
      established under this subsection, the Secretary may pay
      insurance benefits to the mortgagee from the appropriate
      insurance fund, in an amount that the Secretary determines to be
      appropriate, not to exceed the amount necessary to compensate the
      mortgagee for the assignment and any losses and expenses
      resulting from the mortgage modification.
    (d) Prohibition of judicial review
      No decision by the Secretary to exercise or forego exercising any
    authority under this section shall be subject to judicial review.
    (e) Repealed. Pub. L. 104-134, title I, Sec. 101(e) [title II, Sec.
      221(b)(2)], Apr. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 1321-257, 1321-291;
      renumbered title I, Pub. L. 104-140, Sec. 1(a), May 2, 1996, 110
      Stat. 1327
    (f) Applicability of other laws
      No provision of this chapter, or any other law, shall be
    construed to require the Secretary to provide an alternative to
    foreclosure for mortgagees with mortgages on 1- to 4-family
    residences insured by the Secretary under this chapter, or to
    accept assignments of such mortgages.



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