Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : Title 10 : Section 829


   
U.S. Code as of: 01/19/04
Section 829. Art. 29. Absent and additional members

      (a) No member of a general or special court-martial may be absent
    or excused after the court has been assembled for the trial of the
    accused unless excused as a result of a challenge, excused by the
    military judge for physical disability or other good cause, or
    excused by order of the convening authority for good cause.
      (b)(1) Whenever a general court-martial, other than a general
    court-martial composed of a military judge only, is reduced below
    the applicable minimum number of members, the trial may not proceed
    unless the convening authority details new members sufficient in
    number to provide not less than the applicable minimum number of
    members. The trial may proceed with the new members present after
    the recorded evidence previously introduced before the members of
    the court has been read to the court in the presence of the
    military judge, the accused, and counsel for both sides.
      (2) In this section, the term "applicable minimum number of
    members" means five members or, in a case in which the death
    penalty may be adjudged, the number of members determined under
    section 825a of this title (article 25a).
      (c) Whenever a special court-martial, other than a special
    court-martial composed of a military judge only, is reduced below
    three members, the trial may not proceed unless the convening
    authority details new members sufficient in number to provide not
    less than three members. The trial shall proceed with the new
    members present as if no evidence had previously been introduced at
    the trial, unless a verbatim record of the evidence previously
    introduced before the members of the court or a stipulation thereof
    is read to the court in the presence of the military judge, if any,
    the accused and counsel for both sides.
      (d) If the military judge of a court-martial composed of a
    military judge only is unable to proceed with the trial because of
    physical disability, as a result of a challenge, or for other good
    cause, the trial shall proceed, subject to any applicable
    conditions of section 816(1)(B) or (2)(C) of this title (article
    16(1)(B) or (2)(C)), after the detail of a new military judge as if
    no evidence had previously been introduced, unless a verbatim
    record of the evidence previously introduced or a stipulation
    thereof is read in court in the presence of the new military judge,
    the accused, and counsel for both sides.



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